Form NPS-1B NPS Summary of Sentenced Population Movement 2025

National Prisoner Statistics-Prison Population Reports: NPS-1B, Summary of Sentenced Population Movement

Appendix 2_NPS 1B 2025 Form

National Prisoner Statistics

OMB: 1121-0102

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Shape1 NPS-1B OMB No. 1121-0102: Approval Expires 01/31/2026





























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Shape5 REPORTING INSTRUCTIONS

  • If you are unable to report an item using NPS definitions and reporting criteria, describe the definitions or

criteria you used in the NOTES section.

  • If your jurisdiction, by law or regulation, cannot have the type of inmate described by an item, write "NA" (Not Applicable) in the space provided.

  • If your jurisdiction had the type of inmate but you are unable to determine the number separately by item, report the combined count in one item, write "NR" (Not Reported) in the remaining items, and specify in NOTES.

  • If your jurisdiction can have the type of inmate described, but did not have any during December 31, 2025, enter "0" (Zero) in the space provided.

SECTION I – YEAR-END PRISON COUNTS





Data reported for December 31, 2024







Shape6 Shape7

Male Female



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Update as needed


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Shape11 Shape12


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Shape15 Shape16 Shape17 Shape18 Shape19 Shape20 Shape21

Male Female



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Update as needed


  1. On December 31, 2025, how many inmates under your custody —

    • Exclude inmates held in local jails, private facilities, and facilities in other jurisdictions.

    • Include inmates held in any public facility run by your state, including halfway houses, camps, farms, training/treatment centers, and hospitals.



  1. Had a total maximum Male Female

sentence of more than 1 year

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(Include inmates with

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consecutive sentences that add to more than 1 year.)


  1. Had a total maximum sentence of 1 year or less



  1. Were unsentenced


  1. TOTAL

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(Sum of items 1a to 1c)


Mark (X) this box if custody numbers for 2025 are not comparable to 2024. Explain in NOTES.




  1. On December 31, 2025, how many inmates under your jurisdiction —

    1. Had a total maximum Male Female

sentence of more than 1 year

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(Include inmates with

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consecutive sentences that add to more than 1 year.)


    1. Had a total maximum sentence of 1 year or less



    1. Were unsentenced


    1. TOTAL

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(Sum of items 2a to 2c)


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Mark (X) this box if jurisdiction numbers for 2025 are not comparable to 2024. Explain in NOTES.

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  1. On December 31, 2025 how many inmates under your jurisdiction were housed in a privately operated correctional facility

    • Exclude inmates housed in any publicly operated facility, even if under contract.

    • Include inmates housed in any privately operated halfway houses, treatment facilities, hospitals, or other special facility.

Male Female



  1. In your State

Data reported for December 31, 2024






Male Female



Update as needed


  1. In another State

  2. Are these inmates included

in item 2? 1

2

Yes No

Yes No

(If item 3c is "NO", explain in the NOTES section.)



  1. On December 31, 2025, how many inmates under your jurisdiction were housed in local facilities operated by a county or other local authority?

    • Exclude inmates housed in privately operated facilities (reported in items 3a and 3b).

    • Include inmates housed in local facilities under contract or other arrangement.

Male Female Male Female


  1. TOTAL

(If "0" (zero), skip to item 5.)

  1. Are these inmates included




Male




Female

Update as needed

in item 2? 1

2

Yes No

1 Yes

2 No

(If item 4b is "NO", explain in the NOTES section.)


  1. On December 31, 2025, how many inmates under your jurisdiction were housed

    • Exclude inmates housed in privately operated facilities (reported in items 3a and 3b) and inmates housed in local jails (reported in item 4a). Male Female



  1. In Federal facilities






Male Female









Update as needed

  1. In other States’ facilities

    • Include only those inmates housed in State-operated

facilities in other States.

Male Female

Male Female



Update as needed

(If "0" (zero) in items 5a and 5b, skip to item 6.)

  1. Are these inmates included

Male

Female

in item 2? 1

2

Yes No

1 Yes

2 No

Shape46 (If item 5c is "NO", explain in the NOTES section.)

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7. Between January 1, 2025 and December 31, how many inmates sentenced to more than under your jurisdiction were admitted as —

Male

2025,

1 year

Female

a. New court commitments (Include probation violators entering prison on probated sentence, split sentences, and! shock probation.)


b. Parole violators


(1) with a new sentence


(2) without a new sentence

(Include violators returned


without a new sentence, those

held pending a hearing, and those not formally revoked.)



c. Other conditional release violators (Include returns

from mandatory release other than parole.)


(1) with a new sentence




(2) without a new sentence


d. Transfers from other jurisdictions (Include inmates received from other jurisdictions to continue sentences already in force.)




e. AWOL returns, with or without new sentences


f. Escapee returns, with or

without new sentences




g. Returns from appeal or bond (Include all inmates reinstated after long-term absences of more than 30 days.)



h. Other admissions Specify






i. TOTAL

(Sum of items 7a to 7h)



SECTION I YEAR-END PRISON COUNTS Continued

  1. On December 31, 2025, how many inmates under your jurisdiction were

Male Female


  1. Shape49 Shape50 White (not of Hispanic origin.)

  2. Black or African American

(not of Hispanic origin.)




  1. Shape51 Shape52 Hispanic or Latino


  1. Shape53
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    American Indian/Alaska Native (not of Hispanic origin.)

  2. Asian (not of Hispanic origin.)

  3. Shape55 Shape56 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander (not of Hispanic origin.)


  1. Shape57 Shape58 Two or more races (not of Hispanic origin.)

  2. Additional categories in your information system –

Specify

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  1. Shape61 Shape62 Not known


  1. Shape63 Shape64 TOTAL (Sum of items 6a to 6i should equal item 2d)




Shape65 Shape66 SECTION II ADMISSIONS AND RELEASES

DURING 2025


Shape67 Shape68 Reporting Instructions


  • Shape69 Shape70 Include only those inmates with a total maximum sentence of more than 1 year.

  • Include inmates under your jurisdiction, regardless of where they are housed.

  • Exclude short-term movements (less than 30 days) where jurisdiction is retained (e.g., to court and on furlough.)

  • Escapees include inmates that were physically within facility boundaries at time of disappearance

  • AWOLs include inmates that were physically outside facility boundaries at time of disappearance, example-work release

  1. Between January 1, 2025 and December 31, 2025, how many inmates sentenced to more than 1 year under your jurisdiction were released as—

a. Unconditional releases

  1. How many inmates with a total maximum sentence of more than one year were

Male Female

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    1. Expirations of sentence (Include inmates who served their maximum sentence minus credits.)

    2. Commutations (Include inmates whose sentence was lowered to time served to allow for an immediate unconditional release.)

    3. Other unconditional releases – Specify




  1. Conditional releases

    1. Probations (Include inmates released on shock probation or placed on probation and conditionally released.)

    2. Supervised mandatory releases (Include inmates who by law had to be conditionally released.)



    1. Discretionary paroles

    2. Other conditional releases Specify






  1. Deaths



  1. AWOLs



  1. Escapes from confinement


  1. Transfers to other jurisdictions (Include inmates sent to other jurisdictions to continue sentences already in force.)



  1. Releases to appeal or bond


  1. Other releases Specify





  1. TOTAL

(Sum of items 8a to 8h)

Male Female

  1. Under your jurisdiction on January 1, 2025


  1. Admitted during 2025

(Transcribe from item 7i)


  1. Released during 2025

(Transcribe item 8i)

  1. Under your jurisdiction on December 31, 2025

(Add items 9a and 9b, subtract item 9c, should equal item 2a.)


SECTION III PRISON SYSTEM CAPACITY

  1. On December 31, 2025, what was the capacity of

your prison system? (Exclude capacity of private facilities.)

  1. Rated capacity (The number Male Female of beds or inmates assigned by

rating officials to institutions within your jurisdiction.)

  1. Operational capacity (The number of inmates that can be accommodated based on staff, existing programs, and services in institutions within your jurisdiction.)

  2. Design capacity (The number of inmates that planners or architects intended for all institutions within your jurisdiction.)


SECTION IV SPECIAL CUSTODY POPULATIONS

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    Male

    Female


    On December 31, 2025, how many inmates in your custody, plus those held in private prisons, were under age 18?




  1. On December 31, 2025, how many inmates in your custody, plus those held in private prisons, were



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Male

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Female

U. S. Citizens

Non-U.S. Citizens Unknown Citizenship








  1. On what total population is your count of citizens and non-citizens based? (please check only one):

Prisoners in our physical custody AND private prisons (Q1d+Q3)

Prisoners in our physical custody only (no private prisons) (Q1d)

Prisoners under our jurisdiction (Q2d) Some other total population

Shape75 SECTION VI NOTES


Please review last year’s explanatory notes and make any corrections, additions, or deletions necessary for 2025.

Please mark (X) box to indicate that you have reviewed and updated the notes.

































































































FORM NPS-1B (1-31-2026) Page 6

File Typeapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
File TitleNPS-1B
Subject2019 NPS Survey
AuthorE. Ann Carson, Program Manager, Burau of Justice Statistics
File Modified0000-00-00
File Created2025-10-02

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