Instrument 2 - ORR-9 Annual Survey of Refugees (2021 revision)

Annual Survey of Refugees

Instrument 2 - ORR-9 Annual Survey of Refugees (2021 revision)

OMB: 0970-0033

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OMB Number: 0970-0033

Expiration Date: 11/30/2023





ANNUAL SURVEY OF REFUGEES

SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE



REVISIONS: December 2021






PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT OF 1995 (Pub. L. 104-13) STATEMENT OF PUBLIC BURDEN: The purpose of this information collection is to learn how refugees adapt to life in the U.S. Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 48 minutes per respondent, including any time you needed to collect information to be able to answer our questions. This is a voluntary collection of information. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. If you have any comments on this collection of information, please contact Office of Refugee Resettlement at asr@acf.hhs.gov.



ANNUAL SURVEY OF REFUGEES

SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE


S1. Hi. I’m ________, calling from SSRS, a research company, about a study sponsored by the Office of Refugee Resettlement. How are you today? We are doing a study about refugees’ adjustment to life in the United States.


Is this (INSERT NAME FROM SAMPLE)?


(INTERVIEWER: If respondent not on phone, ask “May I speak with him/her?”. Repeat intro if respondent comes to phone.)


1 Respondent is on the phone [CONTINUE TO S2]

2 Respondent is not available right now [SET UP CALLBACK]

3 Respondent no longer lives here [CONTINUE TO S1a]

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused [THANK & TERM]


(ASK IF S1=3)

S1A. Do you have a phone number where I can reach (INSERT NAME FROM SAMPLE)?


___________ [Enter new telephone number]

9 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know/Refused



(ASK IF S1=1 AND CELL SAMPLE)

'CELL1' [CELL2]. Have I reached you on a cell phone?


1 Yes

2 No

9 REFUSED


(ASK IF CELL1=1, 9)

'CELL2' [CELL2]. Are you currently on the road and driving right now?


(INTERVIEWER: Confirm that the respondent is not currently driving while on the phone with you. If they are driving, you will need to schedule another time to conduct the interview.)


1 Yes

2 No

9 REFUSED


(ASK IF CELL2=1, 9 CELL SAMPLE AND DRIVING OR REFUSED)

'CELL3' [CELL3]. When would be a better time to call you?

[IF RESPONDENT INDICATES THAT THEY ARE WILLING TO TALK NOW: “I’m sorry, but for your safety we’re not able to do the interview while you’re driving. When would be a better time to call you?”] [SET CALLBACK]


(ASK IF S1=1)

S2. Yes, good (morning/afternoon/evening)!


(INTERVIEWER -- If necessary, confirm the person’s full name and verify age or date of birth)


Great! Hopefully you recently received a letter from us telling you about the survey. And just to confirm, did you enter the US since October 2014 as a refugee?


1 Respondent is a refugee [CONTINUE TO S3B]

2 Respondent not a refugee [THANK & TERM]

9 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know/Refused [THANK & TERM]


(ASK IF S2=1)

S3B. What year did you arrive in the U.S.?


(DO NOT READ: Year of arrival: [INSERT YEAR OF ARRIVAL FROM SAMPLE])


1 Confirmed year of arrival [CONTINUE TO INTRO]

2 Unable to confirm year of arrival [CONTINUE TO S3Ba

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused [INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT REFUSES ONCE, READ PROBE FROM Q*Q. IF STILL REFUSED CONTINUE WITH THE SURVEY]


(ASK IF S3B=2)

S3Ba. Did you arrive in the U.S. between 2015 and 2020?


1 Yes [CONTINUE TO INTRO]

2 No [THANK & TERM]

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused [INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT REFUSES ONCE, READ PROBE FROM Q*Q. IF STILL REFUSED CONTINUE WITH THE SURVEY]



IF ‘AGE’ FROM SAMPLE <18 PLEASE ASK MINOR

S3A. What is your age?


INTERVIEWER: PLEASE ENTER AGE AS A 3 DIGIT CODE. FOR INSTANCE 003, 016, 078..ETC.)


1 [ENTER AGE]

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused [INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT REFUSES ONCE, READ PROBE FROM Q*Q. IF STILL REFUSED CONTINUE WITH THE SURVEY]


(ASK IF S3A<18 OR ‘AGE’ FROM SAMPLE IS <18)

MINOR. May I speak with your parent or guardian?


  1. Yes

  2. No [END INTERVIEW AND DISPO AS INITIAL REFUSAL]

  3. Parent/Guardian is not available right now [SET UP CALLBACK]

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused [THANK & TERM]



IF MINOR=1

WHEN PARENT/GUARDIAN COME TO THE PHONE PLEASE READ


PARENT. Hi. I’m ________ calling on behalf of the Office of Refugee Resettlement, how are you today? We are doing a study about refugees’ adjustment to life in the United States.


Can you answer questions on behalf of (INSERT NAME FORM SAMPLE)?


  1. Yes

  2. No [DISPO AS INITIAL REFUSAL]

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused [DISPO AS INITIAL REFUSAL]



CREATE ‘PROXY’ VARIABLE AND ASSIGN CODE 1 IF PARENT =1.


PROGRAMMER: IF PROXY =1 PLEASE DISPAY ‘PROXY’ ON THE TOP OF THE SCREEN


INTERVIEWER: PLEASE EDIT INTRODUCTION TEXT AS NECESSARY



INTRO. We would like you to be in a voluntary study about how refugees adapt to life in the U.S. It is funded by the Office of Refugee Resettlement and being conducted by two research organizations, the Urban Institute and SSRS.

We would like to ask some questions about you and your family - your education, work, community, and access to help and healthcare. It takes up to 48 minutes, but it’s sometimes shorter and we will send you a $25 gift card to thank you for participating.

Before we start we just need to tell you a few things. You don’t have to answer any questions you don’t want to answer and you can stop the interview at any time. The answers you give will be private and will not have your name on them. Federal law keeps your answers private. You will continue to receive social services and benefits regardless of your decision to participate in the study.

Your responses will be combined with others and used in a report to the U.S. Congress. The data without your name will be stored for future research.

Finally, there is little risk associated with your participation because of the care we are taking to keep your name and your answers safe. There are no direct benefits to you, but you will be helping the Office of Refugee Resettlement understand what refugees like you are going through.

Also, a federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. The OMB number for this information collection is 0970-0033 and the expiration date is 11/30/2023.

If you have any comments about how long this survey took or any other aspect of this survey, including suggestions for how to reduce the time needed, you can send comments to the Office of Refugee Resettlement at asr@acf.hhs.gov or call and leave a message at 202-401-9246.


Do you have any questions about the study or the interview?

Do you agree to be interviewed?

01 YES [INTERVIEWER: IF YES, THANK AND CONTINUE]

02 NO [INTERVIEWER: IF NO, SAY “Ok, thank you for considering.” AND

TERMINATE]

INTRO1a. Next, we would like to ask your permission to record this interview. This is also voluntary. It will help us to get all the information and feedback you provide. We will destroy the recording after this study is completed.

Do we have your permission to record the interview?

01 YES [INTERVIEWER: IF YES, THANK AND CONTINUE]

02 NO [INTERVIEWER: IF NO, SAY “Ok, we will not record this interview.” AND CONTINUE. (DO NOT RECORD)

[PN: IF INTRO1a=01 TURN ON RECORDING FOR INTERVIEW, IF INTRO1a=02, DO NOT RECORD]

Now let’s begin.

BEGIN: We would like to start by asking you a few questions about each person who lives in your home, or who is staying or visiting there and has no other home.


(ASK ALL)

[PN: ALLOW UP TO 15 NAMES TO BE ENTERED.]

Q1. Including yourself, how many people are living or staying at this address? Please include family members as well as others not related to you who live in your home.


Enter Number: ________

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q1>1, 98, 99)

Q1A. Not counting you, start with your oldest family members and tell me the names of each family member who lives there.

(PROBE: Are there other family members living with you?)


(INTERVIEWER: If respondent does not want to provide names of family members in the household, tell them we are only using the name to refer to the correct person in later questions. Just a first name or initials are fine.)


(PROBE: ARE THERE OTHER PERSONS WHO USUALLY LIVE HERE BUT ARE TEMPORARILY ABSENT?)


01 [AUTO-POPULATE RESPONDENT NAME]

02 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #2 IF APPLICABLE]

03 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #3 IF APPLICABLE]

04 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #4 IF APPLICABLE]

05 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #5 IF APPLICABLE]

06 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #6 IF APPLICABLE]

07 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #7 IF APPLICABLE]

08 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #8 IF APPLICABLE]

09 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #9 IF APPLICABLE]

10 [RECORD HH FAMILY MEMBER #10 IF APPLICABLE]

99 (DO NOT READ) NO OTHER HH MEMBERS



[PN: ASK Q2 for each member named in Q1a, including the respondent. COLLECT Q2 FOR ALL HH FAMILY MEMBERS BEFORE MOVING TO Q3]



[PN: AUTOPOPULATE Q2(a) WITH CODE 01 – SELF]

Q2(a-j). What is (INSERT NAME)’s relationship to you?


(DO NOT READ LIST)


01 Self

02 Husband or wife

03 Unmarried partner

04 Biological son or daughter

05 Adopted son or daughter

06 Stepson or stepdaughter

07 Brother or sister

08 Father or mother

09 Grandchild

10 Parent-in-law

11 Son-in-law or daughter-in-law

12 Foster child

13 Other relative

16 Other

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(FOR ONLY THOSE WITH Q2(a-j)=01-13, I.E., FAMILY MEMBERS, ASK Q3 TO Q4B BEFORE MOVING TO Q5).

INSERT “Now we’d like to get some information on your family living with you” ONLY FOR Q3B, I.E. THE SECOND FAMILY MEMBER

Q3(a-j). (Now we’d like to get some information on your family living with you). [Are you/Is (INSERT NAME)] male or female?


(INTERVIEWER: CONFIRM BASED ON NAME; PROBE AS APPROPRIATE AND EXPLAIN NEED FOR ASKING THIS QUESTION]


01 Male

02 Female

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q4A(a-j). What is (your/INSERT NAME)’s age?


(INTERVIEWER: Please report babies as age 0 when the child is less than 1 year old)


___________ [RANGE 1-110]

000 Less than one year

998 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

999 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q4B(a-j). What year were/was you/INSERT NAME (born?


1 ENTER 4-DIGIT YEAR

8 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

9 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[PN: STARTING WITH RESPONDENT, ASK Q6 THROUGH Q9 FOR EACH FAMILY MEMBER in Q2 (if Q2a-j<14).]


(ASK ALL)

[PN: START WITH RESPONDENT, ASK Q6 TO Q11; THEN AUTO-POPULATE AS APPROPRIATE FOR FAMILY MEMBERS Q2(a-j)<14 USING RESPONDENT’S RESPONSES]

Q6(a-j). What is (YOUR/INSERT NAME)’s country of birth?


[INTERVIEWER: CODE 1 CANNOT BE USED FOR THE PA RESPONDENT BECAUSE THEN THEY WOULD NOT BE A REFUGEE)]

(DO NOT READ LIST)


01 United States

02 Afghanistan

03 Bhutan

04 Burma

05 Burundi

06 Cuba

07 Democratic Republic of the Congo

08 Eritrea

09 Ethiopia

10 Iran

11 Iraq

12 Jordan

13 Kenya

14 Malaysia

15 Nepal

16 Rwanda

17 Somalia

18 Sudan

19 Syria

20 Tanzania

21 Thailand

22 Uganda

23 Ukraine

24 Armenia

97 Other (SPECIFY) _______________

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY AND IF Q6=2-97 24)

[PN: IF Q6_1=1 DO NOT ASK Q6(B-J). IF Q6_1=2-99 ASK Q6(B-J) FOR REMAINING FAMILY MEMBERS]

Q6_1. Were all family members of this household born in [INSERT COUNTRY NAME FROM Q6]?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused

[PN: IF YES TO Q6_1 (Q6_1=1), THEN AUTOPOPULATE Q6 FOR ALL FAMILY MEMBERS AND DO NOT ASK Q6 FOR THE FAMILY MEMBERS]


(ASK ALL BUT RESPONDENT IF Q6=02-99. RESPONDENT DOES NOT GET Q7.)

[PN: AUTO-POPULATE FOR FAMILY MEMBERS Q2(a-0)<14 WITH RESPONDENT RESPONSE IF Q7_1 =1]

Q7(b-j). Did [insert name] enter as a refugee?


[PROBE: either as a Principal Applicant or as part of a refugee family]


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY)

[PN: IF Q7_1=1 DO NOT ASK Q7(B-J) FOR THE FAMILY MEMBERS Q2(a-j)<14. IF Q7_1=2-99 ASK Q7(B-J) FOR REMAINING FAMILY MEMBERS]

Q7_1. Did all members of this household arrive in the U.S. as a refugee?


(INTERVIEWER: IF YES, DO NOT ASK ABOUT OTHER HH MEMBERS)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q6=02-99)

[PN: AUTO-POPULATE FOR FAMILY MEMBERS B-J IE, Q2(A-J)<14 USING RESPONDENT’S Q8a RESPONSE IF Q8_1=1]

Q8(a-j). In what year did (YOU/INSERT NAME) arrive in the U.S.?


01 [ENTER 4-DIGIT YEAR]

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY AND IF YEAR PROVIDED IN Q8)

[PN: IF Q8_1=1 DO NOT ASK Q8(B-J).

Q8_1. Did all members of this household arrive in the U.S. in [INSERT YEAR FROM Q8]?


(INTERVIEWER: IF YES, DO NOT ASK ABOUT OTHER HH MEMBERS)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK IF Q6=02-99)

[PN: AUTO-POPULATE Q9 FOR FAMILY MEMBERS B-J WITH Q2(A-J)<14 USING RESPONDENT’S Q9a RESPONSE if Q9_1=1]

Q9(a-j). In what state and city did [YOU/insert name] originally resettle?

State, Specify_____________ [PN: SHOW STATE LIST]


Q9A(a-j). City, Specify_______________

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY AND IF Q9 IS NOT DK/REF (RESPONDENT GIVES STATE)

[PN: IF Q9_1=1 DO NOT ASK Q9(B-J) TO THE FAMILY MEMBERS. IF Q9_1=2-99 ASK Q9(B-J) FOR REMAINING FAMILY MEMBERS WITH Q2(A-J)<14]

Q9_1. When first arriving in the U.S., did all family members of this household originally resettle in [INSERT STATE NAME FROM Q9]?


(INTERVIEWER: IF YES, DO NOT ASK ABOUT OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

[PN: AUTO-POPULATE FOR PERSONS B-J USING RESPONDENT’S Q10A RESPONSE IF Q10_1=1]

Q10(a-j). What is (YOUR/INSERT NAME)’s ethnic origin?


(DO NOT READ LIST)


  1. AFGHAN

  2. AFRICAN

  3. AFRO-COLOMBIAN

  4. ARAB

  5. ARMENIAN

  6. ASHARAF

  7. BANGUBANGU

  8. BANTU

  9. BANYAMULENGE, BANYAMULENGUE

  10. BELARUSIAN

  11. BEMBE, BEMBA, MBEMBE

  12. BHUTANESE

  13. BURMESE

  14. CHALDEAN

  15. CHIN

  16. COLOMBIAN

  17. CONGOLESE

  18. CUBAN

  19. DAROD

  20. FARS

  21. FUR

  22. GREAT RUSSIAN

  23. GUATEMALAN

  24. HAWIYE

  25. HAZARA

  26. HINDU

  27. HISPANIC/LATINO

  28. HUTU

  29. JEWISH

  30. KACHIN

  31. KAREN

  32. KAREN NI (KAYAR)

  33. KUNAMA

  34. KURD

  35. LHOTSAMPA

  36. LUBA

  37. MAGAR

  38. MASISI

  39. MASSALIT

  40. MKONGO

  41. MUSHI

  42. NEPALI

  43. OGADEN

  44. OROMO

  45. PASHTOON

  46. PERSIAN

  47. RAI

  48. ROHINGYA

  49. SAHO

  50. SHEEKHAAL

  51. SIRYAC

  52. SOMALI

  53. TAJIK

  54. TAMANG

  55. TIGRINYA

  56. TUTSI

  57. UKRAINIAN

  58. ZAGAWA

97 OTHER (SPECIFY) _______________

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY AND IF Q10=1-97)

[PN: IF Q10_1=1 DO NOT ASK Q10(B-J). IF Q10_1=2-99 ASK Q10(B-J) FOR REMAINING FAMILY MEMBERS WITH Q2(A-J)<14]

Q10_1. Are all family members of this household of [INSERT ETHNIC ORIGIN FROM Q10a] origin?


(INTERVIEWER: IF YES, DO NOT ASK ABOUT OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS)

01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

[PN: AUTO-POPULATE Q11 FOR FAMILY MEMBERS B-J FOR WHOM Q2(A-J)<14 USING RESPONDENT’S Q11a RESPONSE IF Q11_1=1]

Q11(a-j). What is [YOUR/insert name]'s race or ethnicity?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)

(INTERVIEWER: NOTE THAT AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKA NATIVE ALSO APPLIES TO INDIVIDUALS FROM SOUTH AND CENTRAL AMERICA)


01 White,

02 Black or African American,

03 Asian,

04 Middle Eastern or North African,

05 American Indian or Alaska Native, or

06 Latino/Hispanic

97 Other (Specify) _______________

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY AND IF Q11=1-97)

[PN: IF Q11_1=1 DO NOT ASK Q11(B-J). IF Q11_1=2-99 ASK Q11(B-J) FOR REMAINING FAMILY MEMBERS]

Q11_1. Are all family members of this household [INSERT RACE FROM Q11a]?


(INTERVIEWER: IF YES, DO NOT ASK ABOUT OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q5(a). What is your current marital status?


(DO NOT READ LIST)


[INTERVIEWER: CONSIDER CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE TO DETERMINE WHETHER THIS IS AN APPROPRIATE QUESTION ABOUT EACH HOUSEHOLD MEMBER]


01 Now married, spouse living in household

02 Now married, spouse not living in household

03 Divorced or separated

04 Never married

05 Widowed

97 Other

96 (DO NOT READ) Culturally inappropriate to ask of household member

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused




[PN: Q13 AND 14 ARE ONLY ASKED OF THE RESPONDENT]

(ASK OF RESPONDENT ONLY)

Q13. How many states have you lived in since you arrived in the U.S.?


________ [PN: RANGE 1-97]

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[ASK IF Q13>1]

Q14. What was the reason for your first move from the initial state where you were resettled? Was it for:


[MARK ALL THAT APPLY]


  1. Economic opportunity, such as employment,

  2. To be closer to family or friends

  3. To live in a place where there are more people from your home country,

97 Other

  1. (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

  2. (DO NOT READ) Refused



READ TO ALL: Now I want to ask you some questions about your experience before your arrival in the U.S. These questions are about your experience only.

(ASK ALL)

Q17. Just before coming to the U.S., were you living in a refugee camp?


(READ LIST)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q17=1)

Q18. How long did you live in a refugee camp?


  1. Your whole life (DO NOT READ: they were born in the camp)

02 Less than a year

03 A year or more ________ (RECORD NUMBER OF YEARS) [PN: RANGE 0-96]

97

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q19. What was your work status in your home country)? Were you…


(READ LIST)

(INTERVIEWER: IF THEY DON’T UNDERSTAND “IN YOUR HOME COUNTRY”, EXPLAIN YOU WANT TO KNOW WHAT THEIR WORK STATUS WAS BEFORE THEY HAD TO FLEE OR FACED PERSECUTION)


(INTERVIEWER: IF THEY SAY THEY WERE TOO YOUNG, A STUDENT, TOO OLD, OR ANY OTHER REASON FOR NOT WORKING, CHOOSE “NOT WORKING FOR PAY”)


01 Not working for pay,

02 Working for paid jobs, SPECIFY occupation:__________

03 Self-employed (DO NOT READ: business, profession, or own farm),

04 OTHER

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[ASK IF Q19=1]

Q20. What is the main reason you were not working for pay in your home country?


(READ LIST)


  1. Too young to work or still in school,

  2. Taking care of children or family,

  3. Elderly (past retirement age)

  4. Safety concerns,

  5. Poor health or disability

  6. Lack of work authorization,

  7. No jobs available

  8. Other

97 (DO NOT READ) NOT APPLICABLE

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



READ TO ALL: Next I want to ask about your ability in your native language and in English.



(ASK ALL)

Q21A. How well can you read in your native language:


(READ LIST)


01 Very well,

02 Well,

03 Not well,

04 Not at all?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q23. When you arrived in the U.S., how well did you speak English:


(READ LIST)


01 Very well,

02 Well,

03 Not well,

04 Not at all?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q24. How well do you speak English now:


(READ LIST)


01 Very well,

02 Well,

03 Not well,

04 Not at all?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q25. Since arriving in the US, have you ever taken any ESL or English classes, either online or in a classroom?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused

(ASK IF Q25=01)

Q26. Where have you taken ESL or English classes in the U.S.?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)

01 At work,

02 At a local school or college,

03 At a library,

04 At a church or other religious organization,

05 At a refugee resettlement organization,

97 Other

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q27. What challenges, if any, have you had taking ESL or English classes in the US?


(INTERVIEWER: WE WANT TO ASK ABOUT CHALLENGES BOTH TO

PEOPLE WHO SAID THEY HAD TAKEN ENGLISH CLASSES AND THOSE

WHO HAD NOT, SINCE THESE CHALLENGES MAY HAVE PREVENTED

SOME PEOPLE FROM TAKING ANY CLASSES)


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 11, 97, 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)


  1. Cost of classes,

  2. Too busy with work responsibilities,

  3. Too busy with child care or family responsibilities,

  4. Lack of knowledge on classes available,

  5. Lack of transportation,

  6. Poor health or disability,

07 or was there some other reason?

11 (DO NOT READ) NO CHALLENGES

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



READ TO ALL: Next I would like to ask some questions about any programs or classes you may have taken here in the U.S. other than studying English.



(ASK ALL)

Q28. Since arriving in the US, have you participated in a program to prepare you for a job, either online or in a classroom?


(INTERVIEWER: IF NEEDED: JOB TRAINING CLASSES OR PROGRAMS OR JOB SEARCH TRAINING (INTERVIEW AND RESUME PREPARATION, JOB SEARCH TRAINING))


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q28=01)

Q29. Where did you take this job preparation program in the U.S.?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)

01 At work,

02 At a local school or college,

03 At a library,

04 At a church or other religious organization,

05 At a refugee resettlement organization,

97 Other

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



READ TO ALL: Next I would like to ask about education that you and your adult family members received before coming to the U.S.



(ASK ALL)

[PN: BEGIN WITH Q30a to Q34 FOR RESPONDENT, AND THEN ASK Q30B-J to Q33B-J FOR FAMILY MEMBERS FOR WHOM Q2(a-j)<14 IF Q4=16-110,998,999 AND Q7=1,98,99;)]

Q30(a-j). What was the highest degree or level of school that [YOU/INSERT NAME] completed before coming to the U.S.?


(DO NOT READ LIST)


01 No schooling

02 Primary or elementary school

03 Lower secondary school (or middle school)

04 Upper secondary school (or high school)

05 Some technical or vocational training

06 Some university classes but did not attain degree

07 University (bachelor's degree)

08 Advanced degree (master's, PhD, or professional degree)

09 Religious school

97 Other (SPECIFY)__________________

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused





(ASK IF Q30(a-j) > 01)

Q31(a-e). Has [YOUR/INSERT NAME’s] education, degree, or certificate earned outside the U.S. been:


(READ LIST)


01 Fully recognized in the U.S,

02 Partially recognized, or

03 Not at all recognized in the U.S.?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



Q32(a-j). Since arriving in the U.S., (have you/has [INSERT NAME]) pursued a degree or certificate by attending school, community college, or college, with classes either online or in a classroom?

(INTERVIEWER: THIS SHOULD INCLUDE ANY DEGREE OR CERTIFICATE THEY HAVE BEGUN AND NOT NECESSARILY COMPLETED; THIS SHOULD NOT INCLUDE ESL OR ENGLISH CLASSES, JOB TRAINING WITH NO PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATE, OR OTHER CLASSES THAT ARE NOT ASSOCIATED WITH A DEGREE OR CERTIFICATE)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q32 (a-j)=01)

Q33(a-j). At what level was/is (your/[INSERT NAME]’s) degree or certificate program. Was/is it:


(READ LIST)

(INTERVIEWER: THIS SHOULD NOT INCLUDE ESL, JOB TRAINING WITH NO PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATE, OR OTHER PROGRAMS NOT LISTED BELOW)


01 GED or high school equivalency,

02 Professional certificate,

03 Associate's degree,

04 Bachelor's degree,

05 An advanced degree (DO NOT READ: master's, PhD, or professional),

97 OTHER

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused





(ASK ALL) PN: ASK ONLY OF THE RESPONDENT; SKIP TO Q35 FOR FAMILY MEMBERS

Q34. What challenges, if any, have you had getting training or education (not counting ESL or English classes)?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 11, 97, 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)

  1. Cost of classes,

  2. Too busy with work responsibilities,

  3. Too busy with child care or family responsibilities,

  4. Lack of knowledge on classes available,

  5. Lack of transportation,

  6. Poor health or disability,

  7. or was there some other reason?

11 DO NOT READ: No challenges

97 (DO NOT READ) NOT APPLICABLE

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


[Note the work questions Q35-56 will be asked about all eligible refugee family members aged 16 and over, not just the respondent – with the exception of Q49. Interviewer will go through all questions for the respondent, then cycle through for each of the remaining adult household members. If there was uncertainty about the age, refugee status, or entrance year for any household members, err on including all adult household members in this section.]



[PN: ASK Q35-48 AND Q50-56 FOR FAMILY MEMBERS A-J FOR WHOM Q2(A-J)<14 IF Q4=16-110,998,999 AND Q7=1,98,99; START WITH RESPONDENT, THEN CYCLE THROUGH Q35-48 AND Q50-56 FOR EACH FAMILY MEMBER 16+ YRS OLD. IF Q4=16-110,998,999 AND Q7=1,98,99 AND Q20=3,5 SKIP THIS SECTION FOR THE RESPONDENT AND ONLY CYCLE THROUGH Q35-48 AND Q50-56 FOR EACH FAMILY MEMBER 16+ YRS OLD. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 4 FAMILY MEMBERS WHO ARE 16+ AND ELIGIBLE, Q35-48 AND Q50-56 SHOULD BE ASKED OF 4 RANDOMLY SELECTED FAMILY MEMBERS WHO ARE 16+ AND ELIGIBLE. QUESTIONS SHOULD BE ASKED OF THE SAME 4 MEMBERS]


IF ONLY RESPONDENT IS ELIGIBLE FOR THIS SECTION INSERT ‘you’


IF RESPONDENT AND FAMILY MEMBERS ARE ELIGIBLE FOR THIS SECTION INSERT ‘you and other family members of your household’



IF Q4=16-110,998,999 AND Q7=1,98,99 AND Q20=3,5 ONLY INSERT “other family members of your household”


READ TO ALL: In this next part of the survey, I’d like to ask about you (and other family members of your household): [fill in the names of those eligible based on the screening/HH roster]. First we will talk about your/INSERT NAME’s employment in the last week and month.

(ASK ALL)

Q35(a-j). Last week, did [you/INSERT NAME] work for pay at a job or business?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK Q38(a-j) IF Q35(a-o)=02; ELSE SKIP TO Q40)

Q38(a-j). During the last 4 weeks, (have you/has [INSERT NAME]) been actively looking for work?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q38(a-j)=02)

Q39(a-j). Why (have you/has [INSERT NAME]) not been looking for work?

[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)


  1. Has a job but was temporarily absent for any reason (DO NOT READ: e.g., illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management disputes)

  2. Poor health or disability

  3. Limited English ability

  4. Attending school or training

  5. Providing child care or family caregiving

  6. Is elderly (past retirement age)

  7. Lack of transportation

  1. OTHER

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=02 AND Q39(a-j) NOT EQUAL 01)

Q39A(a-j). Although [you/INSERT NAME] did not work last week, did [you/INSERT NAME] have a job or business at any time in the past year?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused






(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=01or Q39(a-j)=01 or Q39A(a-j)=01)

Q45(a-j). What kind of work do /does [you/INSERT NAME] do, that is, what is [your/INSERT NAME]’S occupation? For example: plumber, typist, or farmer.


(INTERVIEWER: IF NEEDED: what is the work you/[INSERT NAME] are/is doing?)

(INTERVIEWER: If they say more than one, ask them which one is their principal occupation)


(record occupation)

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=01 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1)

Q40(a-j). What was (your/[INSERT NAME]'s) hourly wage at your/his/her primary job?


________ (RANGE: 0-96)

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



Now I will ask you questions about your/INSERT NAME’s work over the past year.


(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=01or Q39(a-j)=01 or Q39A(a-j)=01)

Q42(a-j). In the past year, how many weeks did [you/INSERT NAME] work, even for a few hours, including paid vacation, paid sick leave, and military service?


(INTERVIEWER: If they’re having difficulty giving you a number of weeks, probe for dates and calculate the number of weeks. Reassure them their best guess is okay)


________ (RANGE: 0-52)

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=01or Q39(a-j)=01 or Q39A(a-j)=01)

Q43(a-j). In the past year, how many hours per week did [you/INSERT NAME] usually work (across all jobs)?


________ (RANGE: 0-168)

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused








Now I will ask you questions about your/INSERT NAME’s work since arriving in the US (in [INSERT ARRIVAL YEAR FROM RESPONSE IN Q8 A-J IF AVAILABLE)].


(ASK IF Q39A(a-j)=02)

Q46(a-j). Since arriving in the US, have you/Has [INSERT NAME] ever worked for pay?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q46(a-j)=02 AND Q38(a-j) NOT EQUAL 01)

Q47(a-j). Since arriving in the U.S., (have you/has [INSERT NAME]) ever actively looked for work?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=01 or Q38(a-j)=01 or Q39(a-j)=01 or Q39A(a-j)=01 or Q46(a-j)=1 or Q47(a-j)=01)

Q48(a-j). Have you/Has [INSERT NAME] faced any of the following challenges in finding a job in the US?

[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)

01 Limited English ability,

02 Low literacy in own language,

03 Not knowing how to find a job,

04 Employers not recognizing qualifications or work experience from outside the US,

05 Child care or family responsibilities,

06 Poor health or disability,

07 Lack of transportation,

08 Or some other challenge?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t Know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused





[NEXT SECTION ONLY IF HAS EVER WORKED IN THE US (IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)]

Now let’s talk about (your/INSERT NAME’s) first job that (you/he/she) got in the U.S.


(ASK Q49 ONLY OF THE RESPONDENT)

Q49a. Who was the most helpful to you in getting your first job in the U.S.?


(DO NOT READ LIST)


01 Got it myself/himself/herself

02 Friends or relatives

03 Case worker/Refugee resettlement organization

97 OTHER

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q50(a-j). What kind of work did [you/INSERT NAME] do in that first job you had in the U.S., that is, what was [your/INSERT NAME]’s occupation? (IF NEEDED: For example: plumber, typist, or farmer.)


_______ (RECORD RESPONSE)

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q51(a-j). Did that first job come with health insurance benefits?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q52(a-j). Is (your/[INSERT NAME]’s) current or most recent job the same as that first job in the U.S.? (working for the same employer and still having the same work title)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q53(a-j): Does your/[INSERT NAME]’s current or most recent job correspond to your/[INSERT NAME]’s level of education?


01 Your/his/her level of education is higher than what is required by you/his/her job.

02 Your/his/her level of education is matched to what is required by your/his/her job.

03 Your/his/her job requires a higher level of education.

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q54(a-j): Overall, how would you describe your/[INSERT NAME]’s skills in relation to what is required to do in your/[INSERT NAME]’s current or most recent job?


01 Your/his/her skills are higher than what is required by your/his/her job

02 Your/his/her skills are matched to what is required by your/his/her job

03 Some of your/his/her skills need to be further developed for your/his/her job

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39(a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q55(a-j): Does your/[INSERT NAME]’s current or most recent job come with health insurance benefits?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q35(a-j)=1 OR Q39 (a-j)=1 OR Q39A(a-j)=1 OR Q46(a-j)=1)

Q56(a-j). Does your/[INSERT NAME]'s current or most recent job provide a higher hourly wage than your/his/her first job in the US?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[PN: SHIFT BACK HERE TO ASKING ONLY ABOUT THE RESPONDENT, NOT ALL ELIGIBLE FAMILY ADULTS]

READ TO ALL: Now I would like to ask you some questions about your family and how you support yourselves.


(ASK ALL)

Q57. Approximately, what was your family's average monthly net household income in the past year, that is, the money left over after taxes are removed?


________ [RANGE: 0-99997]

99998 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99999 (DO NOT READ) Refused

(ASK IF Q57=98 OR Q57=99)

Q57A. (IF Q57=99998: Yes, I understand it is hard to estimate this, but)
(IF Q57=99999: I understand that this can be a sensitive question, but)
Would you be able to tell me if your average monthly net household income was:


(READ LIST)


01 less than $2300,

02 more than $2300,

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q57A=01)

Q57B. And would you say it was


(READ LIST)


01 less than $1200

02 more than $1200

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q57B=01)

Q57C. And would you say it was


(READ LIST)


01 less than $300

02 more than $300

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q57B=02)

Q57D. And would you say it was


(READ LIST)


01 less than $1800

02 more than $1800

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused




(ASK IF Q57A=02)

Q57E. And would you say it was


(READ LIST)


01 less than $3300

02 more than $3300

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q57E=01)

Q57F. And would you say it was


(READ LIST)


01 less than $2700

02 more than $2700

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF Q57E=02)

Q57G. And would you say it was


(READ LIST)


01 less than $4500

02 more than $4500

03 or about that amount?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q58. Was your family able to pay its monthly living expenses last month?


(INTERVIEWERS: if necessary: To pay for your housing, utilities, transportation, and other bills)


  1. Yes

  2. No

  1. (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused





READ TO ALL: Next I would like to ask about your family’s receipt of different government benefits.


(ASK ALL)

Q60. In the past year, have one or more persons in your family received food stamps? This is when the government gives you vouchers that you exchange for food, also known as “SNAP”.


(INTERVIEWER: Food stamps, now known the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), are vouchers issued by the government for low income families or individuals that can be exchanged for food. (IF PROGRAM NAME IS NOT ‘SNAP’ INSERT This program is also known as (INSERT STATE SPECIFIC NAME) in the respondent’s state.)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK IF THERE ARE CHILDREN <18 in the Household; IF ANY Q4a (B-J)=0-17)

Q61. In the past year, have one or more persons in your family received TANF, also known in your state as [INSERT PROGRAM NAME BASED ON SAMPLE STATE] This is when the government provides cash assistance to families with children to help pay for food, shelter, utilities, and non-medical expenses.


(INTERVIEWER: TANF is a federally-funded program run by states that provides limited cash assistance to extremely low-income parents and their children. TANF provides financial assistance to help pay for food, shelter, utilities, and expenses other than medical. Each state in the U.S. has a different name for its TANF program, see list provided to match to respondent’s current state.]


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q62. In the past year, have one or more persons in your family received “SSI” or Supplemental Security Income? This is when the government provides cash assistance to the elderly and disabled.


(INTERVIEWER: Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a United States government program that provides stipends to low income people who are either aged 65 or older, blind, or disabled.)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused

(ASK ALL)

Q63. In the past year, have one or more persons in your family received income from General Assistance or other welfare? This is when the government assists adults in meeting their basic needs for housing, utilities, personal needs, and transportation.


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q64. In the past year, have you or anyone in your family received any other government supports, from federal, state, or local government?


01 Yes, (SPECIFY) ___________

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



READ TO ALL: Next I would like to ask you some questions about your neighborhood and connections to the community.


(ASK ALL)

Q65. To what extent do people in your community share your cultural background? Is it:


(READ LIST)

(INTERVIEWERS: if necessary: They share the same culture, ethnic group, language, or religion)


01 All or most,

02 About half,

03 Only a few, or

04 None?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q66. Have you visited the home of any friends or neighbors of your same cultural background, or have any visited your home?


(INTERVIEWERS: if necessary: They share the same culture, ethnic group, language, or religion)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused

(ASK ALL)

Q67. Have you visited the home of any friends or neighbors of a different cultural background, or have any visited your home?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK IF Q67=01)

Q68. How did you meet this person (or these people) (IF NEEDED: of a different cultural background)?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE] (READ LIST)


01 Through work,

02 Through children's school,

03 In the neighborhood,

04 Through friends or relatives,

05 Through church or other religious organization

97 or some other way?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q69. Which, if any, kinds of groups or organizations have you participated in? Have you participated in:


(INTERVIEWER: IF NEEDED ON GROUP RELATED TO CHILDREN'S SCHOOL: like the PTA or parents' volunteering groups)

(READ LIST)

(INTERVIEWER: PAUSE AND CAPTURE EACH ONE)


  1. Yes

  2. No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t Know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


a Group related to children's school?

b Church or other religious organization or group?

c Community or ethnic organization or club?

d Sports club or team?

e Any other group? (SPECIFY) _________







(ASK ALL)

Q70. How welcome do you currently feel in the U.S.? We want to know how welcome you feel in your community today, and not when you first arrived in the US. Today, do you feel:


(READ LIST)


01 Very welcome,

02 Somewhat welcome,

03 Somewhat unwelcome, or

04 Very unwelcome?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


[PN: ASK Q71 FOR FAMILY MEMBERS FOR WHOM Q2(a-j)<14 IF Q4=16-110,998,999 AND Q7=1,98,99; START WITH RESPONDENT, THEN CYCLE THROUGH Q71 FOR EACH FAMILY MEMBER 16+ YRS OLD. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 4 FAMILY MEMBERS WHO ARE 16+ AND ELIGIBLE, Q71 SHOULD BE ASKED OF 4 RANDOMLY SELECTED FAMILY MEMBERS WHO ARE 16+ AND ELIGIBLE. QUESTIONS SHOULD BE ASKED OF THE SAME 4 MEMBERS]


(ASK ALL)

Q71. After your first year in the U.S., did [you[/INSERT NAME]] apply for a green card? (IF NEEDED: to become a permanent resident)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q72: Have you faced any challenges applying for a green card?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK IF Q72=1)

Q72a. What challenges have you had applying for a green card?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 06, 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)


  1. Lack of information

  2. Limited English ability

  3. Cost of applying

  4. Medical requirements

  5. Lack of transportation

97 OTHER

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q73. Are you currently or are you planning to become a U.S. citizen?


  1. Yes, currently a U.S. citizen

  2. Yes, planning to become a U.S. citizen

02 No, not planning to become a U.S. citizen

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q74. Do you have a U.S. driver's license?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



READ TO ALL: Now I will ask you some questions about where you currently live.


(ASK ALL)

Q77. Is your house or apartment where you currently live…


(READ LIST)


01 Owned or being bought by someone in the household

02 Rented

97 OTHER

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q77A. Is this housing unit in a public housing project, that is, is it owned by a local housing authority or other local public agency?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q78. How many bedrooms are there in your current apartment or house?


____________(RANGE 0-97)

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused

(ASK ALL)

Q79. What is the total monthly rent or housing payment for your home?


(INTERVIEWER: HERE YOU WANT TO KNOW WHAT THE MONTHLY RENT IS, NOT JUST WHAT THE INDIVIDUAL RESPONDENT CONTRIBUTES EACH MONTH]


________ [RANGE: 0-9997]

9998 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

9999 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q80. Do you feel safe at night walking alone at night in the city or area where you live?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q81. How much do you trust your local police?


01 Not at all

02 Somewhat

03 A lot

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q82. Discrimination may happen when people are perceived as being different than others. Since coming to the U.S., have you experienced discrimination or been treated unfairly by others because of your ethnicity, race, skin color, culture, language or accent, gender, or religion in any of the following situations?


[INTERVIEWER: PAUSE AND CAPTURE EACH ONE]

(READ LIST)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t Know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


a On the street?

b In local businesses?

c At work or when applying for a job or promotion?

d When dealing with police or courts?

e In school or class?

f When looking for a place to live or when renting or buying a home?

g When dealing with health care providers?

h In any other place or situation?

READ TO ALL: Next I’d like to talk about your physical and mental health and your access to health care services.


(ASK ALL)

Q84. Have you visited the doctor for a routine physical exam within the past year?

IF NEEDED: (A routine physical exam includes “well visit” or preventive care. This can include screenings and checkups; to help prevent health problems before you have any symptoms. They do not include tests or services to monitor or manage a condition or disease once it has been diagnosed.)


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


(ASK ALL)

Q85. If you received any healthcare in the past year, what kind of place was it? Was it from…?


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 08, 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)


01 A doctor’s office or private clinic,

02 A community health center or other public clinic,

03 A hospital outpatient department,

04 A hospital emergency room,

05 An urgent care center,

06 A traditional healer from your community such as a dhami, jakhri, or curandero,

07 Or, some other place?

08 (DO NOT READ) Did not receive any healthcare in the past year

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused

(ASK ALL)

Q86. Which of the following challenges, if any, did you or family members face in receiving medical care in the past year?



[INTERVIEWER: PAUSE AND CAPTURE EACH ONE]

(READ LIST)


  1. Yes

  2. No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t Know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused


a Finding a medical provider?

b Limited English ability?

c Lack of transportation?

d Cost of care?

e Any other?

(ASK ALL)

Q87. In the past year, have you or family members delayed seeking medical care because of worry about the costs?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q88. Would you say that in general your physical health is:


(READ LIST)


01 Excellent,

02 Very Good,

03 Good,

04 Fair, or

05 Poor?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q89. During the past 30 days, how often did you feel so sad that nothing could cheer you up:


(READ LIST)


01 All of the time,

02 Most of the time,

03 Some of the time,

04 A little of the time, or

05 None of the time?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[PN: ASK 90-91 FOR FAMILY MEMBERS FOR WHOM Q2(a-j)<14 IF Q4=16-110,998,999 AND Q7=1,98,99; START WITH RESPONDENT, THEN CYCLE THROUGH FOR EACH FAMILY MEMBER 16+ YRS OLD. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 4 FAMILY MEMBERS WHO ARE 16+ AND ELIGIBLE, SHOULD BE ASKED OF 4 RANDOMLY SELECTED FAMILY MEMBERS WHO ARE 16+ AND ELIGIBLE. QUESTIONS SHOULD BE ASKED OF THE SAME 4 MEMBERS]


Q90. What kind of health insurance or health care coverage [do you/does [INSERT NAME]] currently have?

(INTERVIEWER: Medicaid and CHIP are federally-funded programs run by states, that provide health care coverage to low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly, and people with disabilities. Each state in the U.S. has a different name for its Medicaid and CHIP programs. CHIP is the Children’s Health Insurance Program, which provides health coverage to children]


(READ LIST)


01 (DO NOT READ; USE IF R STATES THEY HAVE NO INSURANCE: No insurance)

02 Insurance through your job,

03 Insurance through a family member’s job,

04 Medicaid, CHIP or Refugee Medical Assistance (RMA) from the government, (INTERVIEWER IF NEEDED: also known in your state as [INSERT PROGRAM NAME BASED ON SAMPLE STATE])

97 or another type?

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



(ASK ALL)

Q91. About how many months in the past year did [you/[INSERT NAME]] have health insurance or health care coverage ?


________ [RANGE: 0-12]

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[PN: Q92-Q95 should be asked if household roster included any children under age of 20 and over the age of 5 and respondent is their parent or guardian (IF ANY Q2(a-j)=4,5,6,12 AND ANY Q4a(a-j)=6 -19)]


READ TO ALL: I’d like to ask a few questions now about your children.


[PN: ASK QUESTIONS 92-97 ABOUT THE OLDEST CHILD IN THE HOUSEHOLD UNDER AGE OF 20 AND OVER AGE 5]

Q92. Was [INSERT CHILD’S NAME] enrolled in school last year?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



ASK Q94 ABOUT THE OLDEST CHILD IN THE HOUSEHOLD UNDER AGE OF 20 AND OVER AGE 5]

Q94. Has [INSERT CHILD’S NAME] ever experienced any of the following problems in school in the U.S.:


[PN: ALLOW MULTIPLE RESPONSES – CODES 06, 98-99 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE]

(READ LIST)


01 Child’s limited English ability,

02 Inadequate school resources to assist child in achieving English proficiency,

03 Teachers not well prepared for children from your culture,

04 Discrimination

05 Bullying

97 Or some other problem?

06 (DO NOT READ) NO PROBLEMS,

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused



[PN: IF ANY Q2(B-J)=2 INSERT “and your spouse’s”]


READ TO ALL: Next I will ask you a question about your [if applicable: and your spouse's] interaction with your children’s school and how you engaged during the last school year.


(ASK IF Q92=01, 98, OR 99)

[PN: IF ANY Q2(B-J)=2 INSERT “or your spouse”]

Q95. Did you [or your spouse] attend a school event? (INTERVIEWER: social, sporting, cultural, or educational activity or event)?


01 Yes

02 No

98 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know

99 (DO NOT READ) Refused





READ TO ALL: Thank you for your time participating today.




(ASK ALL)

IN1. We would you like to send you $25 for your contribution to this important research. You would receive a gift card in approximately 4 to 6 weeks. Can you confirm we have the correct mailing address?


[PN: INSERT SAMPLE MAILING ADDRESS – FULL NAME, STREET, CITY, STATE, ZIP]


1 Correct name/address

2 Incorrect name/address

3 Respondent does not wish to receive gift card

9 (DO NOT READ) Don’t know/Refused

(ASK IF IN1=2)

IN2. May I please have your name?

(VERIFY SPELLING)


1 Answer given (SPECIFY) _________________

R (DO NOT READ) Refused


May I please have your address?

(VERIFY SPELLING)


1 Street: ______________________________

2 City: _______________________________

3 State: _______________________________

4 Zip code:____________________________

R (DO NOT READ) Don’t know


CLOSE: That was our final question. Thank you very much for your participation in this survey.


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