The United States is facing growing
challenges related to the availability and quality of water due to
shifting demographics, aging water delivery infrastructure, the
impacts of climate change, and increasing hazard risk, such as
floods and drought. Working with incomplete knowledge, managers
must consider the needs of various demographic groups and economic
sectors when making management decisions as well as when responding
to emergencies. To improve delivery of effective science to support
decision-making, the USGS must adapt to meet the evolving needs of
stakeholders in the water-hazard space. We will collect information
regarding the decision-making process, data, and data format needs
to support daily, long term, and emergency management
decision-making. Information will also be sought on gaps in data
delivery and coverage. A lack of decision-support data within water
institutions can lead to poor decision-making and outcomes that
produce conflict between water-use sectors, states, or communities
and ultimately may led to a crisis. This information will support
the delivery of appropriate data, in appropriate formats, at the
right time for decision-making and emergency management. The
information will guide USGS support of water-resource institutions,
enhancing resilience in the face of the many water resource
challenges the nation currently faces.
US Code:
43 USC
31 Name of Law: The Organic Act of March 3, 1879
US Code: 42
USC 109B Name of Law: Secure Water Act
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.