Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2023 Summary

United States
Department of
Agriculture
National
Agricultural
Statistics
Service

Meat Animals Production,
Disposition, and Income
2022 Summary
April 2023

ISSN: 0748-0318

Contents
Summary ................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
Meat Animals Production and Income – United States: 2021 and 2022 ................................................................................ 5
Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2021 ....................................................... 6
Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2022 ....................................................... 8
Cattle and Calves Production and Income – States and United States: 2021 ....................................................................... 10
Cattle and Calves Production and Income – States and United States: 2022 ....................................................................... 11
Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2021 .......................................................... 12
Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2022 .......................................................... 14
Hogs and Pigs Production and Income – States and United States: 2021............................................................................. 16
Hogs and Pigs Production and Income – States and United States: 2022............................................................................. 17
Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 18
Terms and Definitions........................................................................................................................................................... 18
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 19

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3

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4

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Summary
Total 2022 production of cattle and calves and hogs and pigs for the United States totaled 86.3 billion pounds, up
slightly from 2021. Production decreased 1 percent for cattle and calves but increased 1 percent for hogs and pigs.
Total 2022 cash receipts from marketings of meat animals increased 16 percent to $117 billion. Cattle and calves
accounted for 74 percent of this total and hogs and pigs accounted for 26 percent.
The 2022 gross income from cattle and calves and hogs and pigs for the United States totaled $117 billion, up 16 percent
from 2021. Gross income increased 18 percent for cattle and calves and 9 percent for hogs and pigs from previous year’s
gross income.
Cattle and Calves: Cash receipts from marketings of cattle and calves increased 18 percent, from $72.7 billion in 2021 to
$86.1 billion in 2022. All cattle and calf marketings totaled 61.6 billion pounds in 2022, up 1 percent from 2021.
Hogs and Pigs: Cash receipts from hogs and pigs totaled $30.6 billion during 2022, up 9 percent from 2021. Marketings
totaled 42.1 billion pounds in 2022, up 1 percent from 2021.
Meat Animals Production and Income – United States: 2021 and 2022
Year

2021 .......................
2022 .......................

Production

Marketings

Value of
production

Cash receipts

Value of home
consumption

Gross
income

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million dollars)

(million dollars)

(million dollars)

(million dollars)

86,035
86,308

103,093
103,698

80,877
91,933

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

100,792
116,636

518
614

101,310
117,250

5

Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2021
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory January 1, 2021, calf crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm slaughter,
deaths, and inventory January 1, 2022]
State

Inventory
January 1, 2021

Calf
crop

Inshipments

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Marketings 1
Cattle

Calves

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama .......................
Alaska ...........................
Arizona .........................
Arkansas .......................
California ......................
Colorado .......................
Connecticut ...................
Delaware ......................
Florida ...........................
Georgia .........................

1,295.0
17.0
980.0
1,780.0
5,150.0
2,700.0
47.0
13.0
1,700.0
1,090.0

600.0
5.5
290.0
770.0
1,920.0
800.0
17.5
3.9
800.0
520.0

25.0
0.3
329.0
130.0
555.0
1,961.0
2.1
0.3
23.0
55.0

537.5
2.4
510.9
658.0
1,857.0
2,588.2
10.4
3.3
234.0
360.5

75.5
0.2
90.1
253.0
326.0
101.3
7.0
1.4
603.5
207.0

Hawaii ...........................
Idaho .............................
Illinois ............................
Indiana ..........................
Iowa ..............................
Kansas ..........................
Kentucky .......................
Louisiana ......................
Maine ............................
Maryland .......................

142.0
2,500.0
1,050.0
850.0
3,700.0
6,550.0
2,090.0
775.0
76.0
177.0

62.0
990.0
370.0
330.0
1,130.0
1,400.0
980.0
355.0
28.0
62.0

450.0
110.0
100.0
1,655.0
4,605.0
89.0
9.0
2.0
5.2

15.7
1,125.0
407.0
308.0
2,348.0
5,814.0
580.5
131.0
14.6
53.2

39.6
154.0
72.0
127.0
100.0
4.0
447.5
197.0
14.0
18.5

Massachusetts ..............
Michigan .......................
Minnesota .....................
Mississippi ....................
Missouri ........................
Montana ........................
Nebraska ......................
Nevada .........................
New Hampshire ............
New Jersey ...................

37.0
1,140.0
2,150.0
920.0
4,310.0
2,450.0
6,850.0
470.0
32.0
25.0

14.5
395.0
800.0
390.0
1,890.0
1,310.0
1,670.0
220.0
11.0
8.0

1.8
70.0
565.0
30.0
180.0
130.0
4,920.0
120.0
0.3
3.9

5.6
373.0
1,061.0
247.0
1,140.0
1,440.5
6,383.0
242.0
5.4
7.8

7.4
45.0
108.5
134.0
968.0
150.5
76.0
105.0
5.5
4.2

New Mexico ..................
New York ......................
North Carolina ...............
North Dakota .................
Ohio ..............................
Oklahoma .....................
Oregon ..........................
Pennsylvania ................
Rhode Island .................
South Carolina ..............

1,390.0
1,420.0
800.0
1,950.0
1,260.0
5,300.0
1,250.0
1,430.0
3.5
330.0

590.0
550.0
370.0
920.0
490.0
1,930.0
580.0
510.0
1.5
140.0

370.0
23.4
11.0
120.0
60.0
900.0
240.0
44.0
0.3
6.0

931.6
210.6
225.5
964.3
415.0
2,317.0
554.0
413.3
0.5
139.5

51.0
290.1
143.5
102.7
22.0
355.0
198.0
176.1
0.7
14.5

South Dakota ................
Tennessee ....................
Texas ............................
Utah ..............................
Vermont ........................
Virginia ..........................
Washington ...................
West Virginia .................
Wisconsin .....................
Wyoming .......................

4,000.0
1,790.0
13,100.0
800.0
245.0
1,390.0
1,140.0
375.0
3,450.0
1,300.0

1,680.0
870.0
4,600.0
380.0
102.0
630.0
425.0
185.0
1,410.0
660.0

690.0
35.0
2,060.0
55.0
3.5
10.0
425.0
22.0
160.0
272.0

1,974.0
524.0
6,177.0
372.5
31.2
345.0
788.0
120.0
957.4
836.0

455.0
335.5
258.0
36.5
57.3
227.5
10.0
74.0
375.5
95.5

United States ................

93,789.5

35,165.9

21,634.1

46,760.9

See footnote(s) at end of table.

6

7,721.1
--continued

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2021 (continued)
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory January 1, 2021, calf crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm slaughter,
deaths, and inventory January 1, 2022]
State

Deaths

Farm
slaughter 2

Cattle

Calves

Inventory
January 1, 2022

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama ..........................
Alaska .............................
Arizona ............................
Arkansas .........................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Connecticut .....................
Delaware .........................
Florida .............................
Georgia ...........................

1.0
0.4
1.0
1.0
7.0
1.5
0.2
0.1
1.5
1.5

21.0
1.1
22.0
30.0
100.0
65.0
1.0
0.2
23.0
21.0

25.0
0.7
15.0
38.0
135.0
55.0
1.0
0.2
31.0
25.0

1,260.0
18.0
960.0
1,700.0
5,200.0
2,650.0
47.0
12.0
1,630.0
1,050.0

Hawaii .............................
Idaho ...............................
Illinois ..............................
Indiana ............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Louisiana .........................
Maine ..............................
Maryland ..........................

0.2
3.0
7.0
5.0
2.0
2.0
3.0
1.0
0.1
0.3

2.0
47.0
16.0
12.0
70.0
160.0
41.0
16.0
1.5
3.2

2.5
61.0
28.0
18.0
105.0
75.0
57.0
19.0
1.8
4.0

144.0
2,550.0
1,000.0
810.0
3,860.0
6,500.0
2,030.0
775.0
74.0
165.0

Massachusetts .................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................
Mississippi .......................
Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Hampshire ...............
New Jersey ......................

0.3
3.0
4.5
3.0
7.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
0.1
0.2

1.0
23.0
40.0
22.0
60.0
26.0
115.0
4.0
0.6
0.3

1.0
41.0
91.0
24.0
115.0
61.0
65.0
13.0
0.7
0.4

38.0
1,120.0
2,210.0
910.0
4,090.0
2,210.0
6,800.0
445.0
31.0
24.0

New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Carolina .................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................
Pennsylvania ...................
Rhode Island ...................
South Carolina .................

2.4
3.7
1.0
1.0
6.0
3.0
5.0
4.6
0.2
1.0

21.0
31.0
13.0
16.0
19.0
110.0
23.0
22.0
0.1
5.0

34.0
38.0
18.0
36.0
28.0
145.0
40.0
28.0
0.2
6.0

1,310.0
1,420.0
780.0
1,870.0
1,320.0
5,200.0
1,250.0
1,340.0
3.6
310.0

South Dakota ...................
Tennessee .......................
Texas ..............................
Utah .................................
Vermont ...........................
Virginia ............................
Washington .....................
West Virginia ...................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

1.0
2.5
5.0
2.0
1.0
3.5
7.0
2.0
5.1
0.5

60.0
32.0
360.0
12.0
5.0
25.0
24.0
7.0
57.0
12.0

80.0
41.0
260.0
22.0
6.0
39.0
21.0
9.0
125.0
28.0

3,800.0
1,760.0
12,700.0
790.0
250.0
1,390.0
1,140.0
370.0
3,500.0
1,260.0

United States ...................

118.4

1,799.0

2,113.5

92,076.6

- Represents zero.
1
Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

7

Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2022
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory January 1, 2022, calf crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm slaughter,
deaths, and inventory January 1, 2023]
State

Inventory
January 1, 2022

Calf
crop

Inshipments

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Marketings 1
Cattle

Calves

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama .......................
Alaska ...........................
Arizona .........................
Arkansas .......................
California ......................
Colorado .......................
Connecticut ...................
Delaware ......................
Florida ...........................
Georgia .........................

1,260.0
18.0
960.0
1,700.0
5,200.0
2,650.0
47.0
12.0
1,630.0
1,050.0

580.0
5.5
290.0
760.0
1,970.0
780.0
16.5
3.5
780.0
500.0

20.0
0.2
331.0
130.0
550.0
1,726.0
1.6
0.3
20.0
51.0

489.0
3.2
492.9
648.0
1,932.0
2,313.0
10.0
3.8
210.0
328.5

76.0
0.2
90.1
241.0
331.0
101.0
7.0
1.3
542.5
190.0

Hawaii ...........................
Idaho .............................
Illinois ............................
Indiana ..........................
Iowa ..............................
Kansas ..........................
Kentucky .......................
Louisiana ......................
Maine ............................
Maryland .......................

144.0
2,550.0
1,000.0
810.0
3,860.0
6,500.0
2,030.0
775.0
74.0
165.0

63.0
950.0
365.0
330.0
1,070.0
1,370.0
920.0
340.0
28.0
62.0

510.0
95.0
100.0
1,595.0
4,450.0
93.0
9.0
3.0
3.0

16.2
1,245.0
352.0
297.0
2,607.5
5,839.0
604.5
138.0
12.5
47.2

36.0
161.0
62.0
117.0
101.0
4.0
413.5
200.0
14.0
18.6

Massachusetts ..............
Michigan .......................
Minnesota .....................
Mississippi ....................
Missouri ........................
Montana ........................
Nebraska ......................
Nevada .........................
New Hampshire ............
New Jersey ...................

38.0
1,120.0
2,210.0
910.0
4,090.0
2,210.0
6,800.0
445.0
31.0
24.0

12.5
370.0
800.0
370.0
1,890.0
1,270.0
1,640.0
215.0
11.0
9.0

1.2
70.0
510.0
32.0
190.0
167.0
4,875.0
91.0
1.0
6.5

9.2
348.0
1,099.5
261.0
1,015.0
1,251.5
6,548.0
211.0
5.2
8.5

7.4
45.0
108.0
144.0
858.0
145.5
75.0
92.0
5.3
5.0

New Mexico ..................
New York ......................
North Carolina ...............
North Dakota .................
Ohio ..............................
Oklahoma .....................
Oregon ..........................
Pennsylvania ................
Rhode Island .................
South Carolina ..............

1,310.0
1,420.0
780.0
1,870.0
1,320.0
5,200.0
1,250.0
1,340.0
3.6
310.0

570.0
570.0
350.0
850.0
475.0
1,850.0
580.0
520.0
1.5
142.0

373.0
23.4
15.0
117.0
50.0
820.0
260.0
115.0
0.3
9.0

833.0
201.1
231.5
917.2
515.0
2,672.0
585.0
358.5
0.5
121.5

51.0
305.2
141.0
101.8
26.0
370.0
194.0
192.0
0.6
13.5

South Dakota ................
Tennessee ....................
Texas ............................
Utah ..............................
Vermont ........................
Virginia ..........................
Washington ...................
West Virginia .................
Wisconsin .....................
Wyoming .......................

3,800.0
1,760.0
12,700.0
790.0
250.0
1,390.0
1,140.0
370.0
3,500.0
1,260.0

1,680.0
850.0
4,550.0
365.0
99.0
590.0
420.0
191.0
1,400.0
640.0

580.0
30.0
2,100.0
45.0
3.5
8.0
480.0
20.0
155.0
250.0

1,901.0
560.0
6,067.0
389.5
38.7
386.5
809.0
114.0
1,096.0
772.0

455.0
329.5
258.0
36.0
58.1
238.0
9.0
73.0
376.0
95.5

United States ................

92,076.6

34,464.5

21,086.0

46,915.2

See footnote(s) at end of table.

8

7,515.6
--continued

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cattle and Calves Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2022 (continued)
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory January 1, 2022, calf crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm slaughter,
deaths, and inventory January 1, 2023]
State

Deaths

Farm
slaughter 2

Cattle

Calves

Inventory
January 1, 2023

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama ..........................
Alaska .............................
Arizona ............................
Arkansas .........................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Connecticut .....................
Delaware .........................
Florida .............................
Georgia ...........................

1.0
0.4
1.0
1.0
7.0
2.0
0.1
0.1
1.5
1.5

20.0
1.2
22.0
30.0
110.0
65.0
1.0
0.2
24.0
23.0

24.0
0.7
15.0
40.0
140.0
55.0
1.0
0.2
32.0
28.0

1,250.0
18.0
960.0
1,630.0
5,200.0
2,620.0
46.0
10.2
1,620.0
1,030.0

Hawaii .............................
Idaho ...............................
Illinois ..............................
Indiana ............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Louisiana .........................
Maine ..............................
Maryland ..........................

0.3
3.0
7.0
5.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
1.0
0.3
0.1

2.0
45.0
15.0
14.0
65.0
155.0
34.0
16.0
1.2
3.1

2.5
56.0
24.0
17.0
100.0
70.0
58.0
19.0
2.0
4.0

150.0
2,500.0
1,000.0
790.0
3,650.0
6,250.0
1,930.0
750.0
75.0
157.0

Massachusetts .................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................
Mississippi .......................
Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Hampshire ...............
New Jersey ......................

0.1
3.0
4.5
3.0
7.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
0.1
0.1

1.0
24.0
41.0
22.0
65.0
26.0
120.0
3.0
0.6
0.4

1.0
40.0
87.0
22.0
115.0
62.0
70.0
14.0
0.8
0.5

33.0
1,100.0
2,180.0
860.0
4,110.0
2,160.0
6,500.0
430.0
31.0
25.0

New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Carolina .................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................
Pennsylvania ...................
Rhode Island ...................
South Carolina .................

2.0
4.1
1.5
1.0
6.0
3.0
5.0
5.5
0.1
1.0

22.0
33.0
14.0
17.0
19.0
95.0
26.0
19.0
0.1
5.0

35.0
40.0
17.0
50.0
29.0
130.0
40.0
30.0
0.2
5.0

1,310.0
1,430.0
740.0
1,750.0
1,250.0
4,600.0
1,240.0
1,370.0
3.9
315.0

South Dakota ...................
Tennessee .......................
Texas ..............................
Utah .................................
Vermont ...........................
Virginia ............................
Washington .....................
West Virginia ...................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

1.0
1.5
5.0
1.5
0.7
2.5
8.0
2.0
5.0
0.5

63.0
33.0
310.0
12.0
4.0
23.0
23.0
7.0
53.0
13.0

90.0
36.0
210.0
21.0
6.0
38.0
21.0
10.0
125.0
29.0

3,550.0
1,680.0
12,500.0
740.0
245.0
1,300.0
1,170.0
375.0
3,400.0
1,240.0

United States ...................

118.5

1,740.8

2,062.9

89,274.1

- Represents zero.
1
Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

9

Cattle and Calves Production and Income – States and United States: 2021
[Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
States

Production 1

Marketings 2

Value of
production

Cash receipts 3

Value of home
consumption

Gross
income

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .................
Alaska .....................
Arizona ...................
Arkansas .................
California ................
Colorado .................
Connecticut .............
Delaware ................
Florida .....................
Georgia ...................

558,971
3,491
486,930
504,488
2,255,347
2,023,643
12,293
3,349
428,216
402,593

602,084
2,572
661,710
624,400
2,566,950
3,416,420
13,720
4,195
499,180
460,460

409,653
4,018
544,492
384,617
2,464,995
2,346,939
14,238
3,819
484,066
339,858

447,468
2,902
753,933
518,056
2,898,877
4,219,877
15,798
4,724
546,157
400,991

2,684
470
2,396
4,007
10,100
12,416
1,041
243
3,145
3,717

450,152
3,372
756,329
522,063
2,908,977
4,232,293
16,839
4,967
549,302
404,708

Hawaii .....................
Idaho .......................
Illinois ......................
Indiana ....................
Iowa ........................
Kansas ....................
Kentucky .................
Louisiana ................
Maine ......................
Maryland .................

37,424
1,264,100
460,680
270,680
2,169,345
4,937,048
703,256
196,919
16,297
65,378

35,464
1,498,700
554,810
358,500
3,314,208
8,011,790
752,630
192,650
18,368
76,250

47,848
1,429,022
580,905
294,770
2,758,913
5,301,681
813,781
205,623
18,943
71,295

45,667
1,696,436
694,969
402,180
4,096,344
9,854,965
878,552
203,844
21,182
84,422

519
10,213
22,376
17,040
16,911
16,999
12,340
1,247
1,711
2,225

46,186
1,706,649
717,345
419,220
4,113,255
9,871,964
890,892
205,091
22,893
86,647

Massachusetts ........
Michigan .................
Minnesota ...............
Mississippi ..............
Missouri ..................
Montana ..................
Nebraska ................
Nevada ...................
New Hampshire ......
New Jersey .............

6,096
479,994
1,184,574
236,964
1,360,410
1,060,836
5,805,046
208,336
6,559
6,255

6,494
523,850
1,500,267
247,600
1,621,424
1,362,600
9,216,000
307,100
7,260
9,772

6,978
503,090
1,275,029
202,143
1,850,349
1,207,112
6,067,036
244,856
7,814
7,308

7,363
572,358
1,636,595
215,645
2,176,439
1,556,406
11,354,400
366,501
8,545
11,192

724
16,084
23,210
5,083
29,675
12,125
16,141
2,704
636
890

8,087
588,442
1,659,805
220,728
2,206,114
1,568,531
11,370,541
369,205
9,181
12,082

New Mexico ............
New York ................
North Carolina .........
North Dakota ...........
Ohio ........................
Oklahoma ...............
Oregon ....................
Pennsylvania ..........
Rhode Island ...........
South Carolina ........

673,976
268,041
294,790
753,063
541,650
2,105,742
588,225
481,050
760
179,244

950,000
277,392
312,220
906,773
526,000
2,709,850
723,800
570,785
442
189,420

748,215
299,742
245,183
943,102
584,352
2,673,937
682,247
544,603
876
127,945

1,066,700
311,183
263,292
1,137,807
570,480
3,423,206
845,691
646,634
522
137,392

4,855
13,224
2,932
9,943
29,394
21,426
11,489
14,686
523
1,462

1,071,555
324,407
266,224
1,147,750
599,874
3,444,632
857,180
661,320
1,045
138,854

South Dakota ..........
Tennessee ..............
Texas ......................
Utah ........................
Vermont ..................
Virginia ....................
Washington .............
West Virginia ...........
Wisconsin ...............
Wyoming .................

1,716,588
636,176
6,684,582
384,108
52,237
448,249
769,250
137,763
1,497,000
575,444

2,308,370
654,000
8,127,620
443,395
50,616
448,860
1,095,925
151,920
1,490,180
791,550

2,205,706
555,861
8,182,460
428,707
63,561
380,385
796,068
160,430
1,678,329
731,853

2,945,766
576,027
10,053,767
499,641
61,277
381,428
1,216,995
176,169
1,680,194
995,837

14,413
8,543
18,933
7,663
3,082
5,763
13,340
6,481
34,161
6,610

2,960,179
584,570
10,072,700
507,304
64,359
387,191
1,230,335
182,650
1,714,355
1,002,447

United States ..........

45,943,456

61,196,546

51,924,753

72,682,796

477,995

73,160,791

1

Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State.
3
Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.

10

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cattle and Calves Production and Income – States and United States: 2022
[Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
State

Production 1

Marketings 2

Value of
production

Cash receipts 3

Value of home
consumption

Gross
income

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .................
Alaska ....................
Arizona ...................
Arkansas ................
California ................
Colorado .................
Connecticut ............
Delaware ................
Florida ....................
Georgia ..................

550,358
3,631
468,628
500,054
2,306,873
1,878,987
11,910
3,414
413,518
373,797

565,300
3,466
632,010
616,380
2,668,700
3,080,420
12,915
4,741
448,120
418,917

481,680
4,953
639,807
459,786
3,142,741
2,605,267
16,312
4,543
531,012
376,296

501,507
4,690
862,015
601,647
3,627,208
4,456,245
17,721
6,334
561,912
427,471

3,798
560
2,872
4,116
12,178
16,702
1,573
291
3,675
4,157

505,305
5,250
864,887
605,763
3,639,386
4,472,947
19,294
6,625
565,587
431,628

Hawaii ....................
Idaho ......................
Illinois .....................
Indiana ...................
Iowa ........................
Kansas ...................
Kentucky .................
Louisiana ................
Maine .....................
Maryland .................

40,737
1,276,850
438,902
286,930
2,265,536
4,904,225
726,780
177,446
16,024
60,232

35,700
1,655,600
474,834
343,730
3,665,400
8,069,600
797,460
197,600
16,352
68,703

59,501
1,750,628
643,401
384,298
3,385,374
6,291,857
1,005,259
215,636
22,223
80,107

52,771
2,253,224
695,649
459,959
5,299,680
11,620,717
1,100,732
237,812
22,535
91,282

776
13,014
22,844
19,217
18,001
19,905
13,040
1,457
1,888
2,195

53,547
2,266,238
718,493
479,176
5,317,681
11,640,622
1,113,772
239,269
24,423
93,477

Massachusetts ........
Michigan .................
Minnesota ...............
Mississippi ..............
Missouri ..................
Montana .................
Nebraska ................
Nevada ...................
New Hampshire ......
New Jersey .............

5,262
434,619
1,238,143
228,262
1,379,134
1,016,344
5,865,096
193,115
6,673
6,165

10,011
489,100
1,576,383
265,660
1,466,394
1,171,850
9,484,710
267,800
6,866
11,015

7,003
561,305
1,617,444
232,330
2,163,809
1,381,401
7,422,472
288,494
9,427
8,719

13,348
642,100
2,064,301
272,831
2,283,572
1,609,835
13,677,252
381,668
9,570
15,027

993
19,320
25,020
6,105
36,035
14,274
20,583
3,242
919
822

14,341
661,420
2,089,321
278,936
2,319,607
1,624,109
13,697,835
384,910
10,489
15,849

New Mexico ............
New York ................
North Carolina ........
North Dakota ..........
Ohio ........................
Oklahoma ...............
Oregon ...................
Pennsylvania ..........
Rhode Island ..........
South Carolina ........

627,092
269,007
273,555
681,774
604,150
2,139,837
567,275
479,090
884
153,203

850,000
266,596
311,460
864,625
657,200
3,107,775
723,300
517,380
426
163,925

862,353
360,675
262,715
997,686
785,262
3,263,407
791,505
652,620
1,183
132,500

1,151,400
359,324
303,756
1,269,098
857,096
4,576,374
1,011,320
704,278
590
142,389

7,011
18,504
4,184
10,252
35,336
24,393
15,410
21,688
471
1,714

1,158,411
377,828
307,940
1,279,350
892,432
4,600,767
1,026,730
725,966
1,061
144,103

South Dakota ..........
Tennessee ..............
Texas .....................
Utah ........................
Vermont ..................
Virginia ...................
Washington ............
West Virginia ..........
Wisconsin ...............
Wyoming ................

1,663,090
650,971
6,648,586
383,027
54,660
430,639
777,090
144,531
1,537,385
548,500

2,229,190
679,900
7,983,320
463,450
59,798
491,690
1,119,715
144,220
1,689,330
734,850

2,496,406
645,603
9,779,602
516,852
77,214
421,496
1,018,952
199,768
2,061,533
823,263

3,324,694
687,015
11,557,144
628,618
84,129
482,253
1,500,892
198,818
2,263,104
1,082,124

18,576
9,146
23,818
10,141
2,724
6,488
19,480
9,379
38,874
6,079

3,343,270
696,161
11,580,962
638,759
86,853
488,741
1,520,372
208,197
2,301,978
1,088,203

United States ..........

45,711,991

61,583,887

61,943,680

86,055,031

573,240

86,628,271

1

Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State.
3
Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

11

Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2021
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory December 1, 2020, pig crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm
slaughter, deaths, and inventory December 1, 2021]
State

Inventory
December 1, 2020
(1,000 head)

Pig crop
December - November

Inshipments

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama ...........................................
Alaska ...............................................
Arizona .............................................
Arkansas ...........................................
California ..........................................
Colorado ...........................................
Connecticut .......................................
Delaware ..........................................
Florida ...............................................
Georgia .............................................

12.0
1.9
141.0
126.0
99.0
620.0
4.0
5.0
13.0
38.0

(D)
3.2
264.0
941.0
48.0
3,022.0
6.3
40.0
(D)
206.0

(D)
0.2
9.0
21.0
73.0
151.0
1.6
1.1
(D)
51.2

Hawaii ...............................................
Idaho .................................................
Illinois ................................................
Indiana ..............................................
Iowa ..................................................
Kansas ..............................................
Kentucky ...........................................
Louisiana ..........................................
Maine ................................................
Maryland ...........................................

10.0
32.0
5,450.0
4,450.0
24,600.0
2,060.0
460.0
6.0
5.0
20.5

11.0
123.0
11,559.0
5,481.0
23,063.0
3,648.0
1,002.0
7.2
7.8
40.0

1.0
38.0
1,705.0
4,640.0
30,300.0
2,390.0
215.0
3.5
3.4
13.5

Massachusetts ..................................
Michigan ...........................................
Minnesota .........................................
Mississippi ........................................
Missouri ............................................
Montana ............................................
Nebraska ..........................................
Nevada .............................................
New Hampshire ................................
New Jersey .......................................

9.0
1,310.0
9,400.0
110.0
3,750.0
205.0
3,800.0
2.5
3.8
7.5

12.0
2,229.0
12,816.0
1,271.0
9,692.0
988.0
8,949.0
1.8
3.2
5.2

2.5
307.0
8,000.0
6.0
2,097.2
29.0
1,576.0
2.8
2.0
6.0

New Mexico ......................................
New York ..........................................
North Carolina ...................................
North Dakota .....................................
Ohio ..................................................
Oklahoma .........................................
Oregon ..............................................
Pennsylvania ....................................
Rhode Island .....................................
South Carolina ..................................

1.3
69.0
8,800.0
143.0
2,700.0
2,080.0
9.0
1,400.0
1.5
188.0

2.4
97.0
17,985.0
825.0
4,235.0
8,345.0
11.0
2,204.0
3.1
142.0

4.0
34.5
692.0
402.0
1,100.0
1,225.0
1.3
200.0
0.1
165.0

South Dakota ....................................
Tennessee ........................................
Texas ................................................
Utah ..................................................
Vermont ............................................
Virginia ..............................................
Washington .......................................
West Virginia .....................................
Wisconsin .........................................
Wyoming ...........................................

2,030.0
260.0
1,080.0
1,000.0
4.0
310.0
17.0
3.0
370.0
95.0

6,509.0
750.0
2,816.0
1,871.0
5.2
61.0
25.0
5.8
1,059.0
899.0

1,498.0
130.0
615.0
24.0
2.0
340.0
7.0
0.5
188.0
1.0

Other States ......................................

(NA)

69.0

59.0

United States ....................................

77,312.0

133,359.2

See footnote(s) at end of table.

12

58,334.4
--continued

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2021 (continued)
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory December 1, 2020, pig crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm
slaughter, deaths, and inventory December 1, 2021]
State

Marketings 1

Farm
slaughter 2

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Inventory
December 1, 2021

Deaths
(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama ........................................
Alaska ...........................................
Arizona ..........................................
Arkansas .......................................
California .......................................
Colorado ........................................
Connecticut ...................................
Delaware .......................................
Florida ...........................................
Georgia .........................................

(D)
2.5
236.5
960.0
111.0
3,015.0
7.9
41.7
(D)
234.2

(D)
0.8
1.0
1.0
3.0
2.0
0.1
0.1
(D)
1.0

(D)
0.1
26.5
11.0
24.0
156.0
0.4
0.4
(D)
15.0

(D)
1.9
150.0
116.0
82.0
620.0
3.5
3.9
(D)
45.0

Hawaii ...........................................
Idaho .............................................
Illinois ............................................
Indiana ..........................................
Iowa ...............................................
Kansas ..........................................
Kentucky ........................................
Louisiana .......................................
Maine ............................................
Maryland ........................................

8.6
162.9
12,717.0
9,654.0
49,849.0
5,622.0
1,147.0
9.6
11.0
50.6

1.5
1.0
2.0
2.0
4.0
1.0
3.0
0.3
0.1
0.2

2.9
2.1
595.0
565.0
4,210.0
485.0
92.0
0.8
0.4
1.2

9.0
27.0
5,400.0
4,350.0
23,900.0
1,990.0
435.0
6.0
4.7
22.0

Massachusetts ...............................
Michigan ........................................
Minnesota ......................................
Mississippi .....................................
Missouri .........................................
Montana ........................................
Nebraska .......................................
Nevada ..........................................
New Hampshire .............................
New Jersey ....................................

14.5
2,549.0
19,953.0
1,176.0
11,547.7
974.5
10,132.0
4.1
5.1
11.7

0.1
2.0
3.0
4.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.4
135.0
1,360.0
37.0
540.0
20.5
540.0
0.4
0.1
0.4

8.5
1,160.0
8,900.0
170.0
3,450.0
225.0
3,650.0
2.5
3.7
6.5

New Mexico ...................................
New York .......................................
North Carolina ...............................
North Dakota .................................
Ohio ...............................................
Oklahoma ......................................
Oregon ..........................................
Pennsylvania .................................
Rhode Island .................................
South Carolina ...............................

5.2
135.4
17,446.0
1,209.2
4,958.0
9,113.0
10.5
2,259.0
2.2
326.0

0.2
1.2
1.0
0.3
6.0
2.0
1.5
4.0
0.1
1.0

0.4
2.9
2,030.0
12.5
271.0
445.0
0.8
231.0
0.4
26.0

1.9
61.0
8,000.0
148.0
2,800.0
2,090.0
8.5
1,310.0
2.0
142.0

South Dakota .................................
Tennessee .....................................
Texas ............................................
Utah ...............................................
Vermont .........................................
Virginia ..........................................
Washington ...................................
West Virginia .................................
Wisconsin ......................................
Wyoming .......................................

7,785.0
697.0
3,096.0
1,737.5
5.8
378.0
20.3
4.6
1,203.5
874.0

2.0
2.0
6.0
0.5
0.1
2.0
2.0
0.6
2.0
1.0

240.0
136.0
319.0
217.0
0.3
66.0
2.7
0.6
46.5
15.0

2,010.0
305.0
1,090.0
940.0
5.0
265.0
24.0
3.5
365.0
105.0

Other States ..................................

120.0

1.0

4.0

28.0

United States .................................

181,594.3

76.5

12,888.7

74,446.1

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

13

Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2022
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory December 1, 2021, pig crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm
slaughter, deaths, and inventory December 1, 2022]
State

Inventory
December 1, 2021
(1,000 head)

Pig crop
December - November

Inshipments

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama ..........................................
Alaska ..............................................
Arizona ............................................
Arkansas ..........................................
California .........................................
Colorado ..........................................
Connecticut ......................................
Delaware .........................................
Florida ..............................................
Georgia ............................................

(D)
1.9
150.0
116.0
82.0
620.0
3.5
3.9
(D)
45.0

(D)
3.1
291.0
891.0
46.0
2,514.0
3.5
41.0
(D)
222.0

(D)
0.1
4.0
21.0
95.0
137.0
1.1
1.0
(D)
53.0

Hawaii ..............................................
Idaho ................................................
Illinois ...............................................
Indiana .............................................
Iowa .................................................
Kansas .............................................
Kentucky ..........................................
Louisiana .........................................
Maine ...............................................
Maryland ..........................................

9.0
27.0
5,400.0
4,350.0
23,900.0
1,990.0
435.0
6.0
4.7
22.0

15.0
124.0
11,505.0
5,305.0
22,983.0
3,526.0
1,040.0
7.2
5.9
40.0

0.5
39.8
1,847.9
4,798.0
35,000.0
2,113.0
200.0
3.2
2.7
6.6

Massachusetts .................................
Michigan ..........................................
Minnesota ........................................
Mississippi .......................................
Missouri ...........................................
Montana ...........................................
Nebraska .........................................
Nevada ............................................
New Hampshire ...............................
New Jersey ......................................

8.5
1,160.0
8,900.0
170.0
3,450.0
225.0
3,650.0
2.5
3.7
6.5

12.0
2,350.0
12,749.0
1,293.0
9,797.0
1,235.0
8,635.0
(D)
3.1
5.1

2.5
256.0
9,454.0
6.0
1,563.9
13.1
895.0
(D)
2.3
4.0

New Mexico .....................................
New York .........................................
North Carolina ..................................
North Dakota ....................................
Ohio .................................................
Oklahoma ........................................
Oregon .............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
Rhode Island ....................................
South Carolina .................................

1.9
61.0
8,000.0
148.0
2,800.0
2,090.0
8.5
1,310.0
2.0
142.0

3.6
72.0
17,914.0
996.0
4,267.0
8,488.0
12.0
2,242.0
2.8
149.0

3.0
66.5
691.0
40.0
1,000.0
1,150.0
1.2
201.0
164.0

South Dakota ...................................
Tennessee .......................................
Texas ...............................................
Utah .................................................
Vermont ...........................................
Virginia .............................................
Washington ......................................
West Virginia ....................................
Wisconsin ........................................
Wyoming ..........................................

2,010.0
305.0
1,090.0
940.0
5.0
265.0
24.0
3.5
365.0
105.0

6,865.0
752.0
2,845.0
1,553.0
5.3
69.0
23.0
8.6
1,058.0
861.0

1,330.0
130.0
515.0
24.0
2.4
380.0
1.4
0.6
150.0
1.0

Other States .....................................

28.0

80.0

70.2

United States ...................................

74,446.1

132,908.2

See footnote(s) at end of table.

14

62,442.0
--continued

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hogs and Pigs Inventory, Supply, and Disposition – States and United States: 2022 (continued)
[Balance sheet estimates by State; the sum of inventory December 1, 2021, pig crop, and inshipments is equal to the sum of marketings, farm
slaughter, deaths, and inventory December 1, 2022]
State

Marketings 1

Farm
slaughter 2

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Inventory
December 1, 2022

Deaths
(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

Alabama ........................................
Alaska ...........................................
Arizona ..........................................
Arkansas .......................................
California .......................................
Colorado ........................................
Connecticut ...................................
Delaware .......................................
Florida ...........................................
Georgia .........................................

(D)
2.3
266.5
870.0
120.0
2,623.0
4.8
42.5
(D)
268.0

(D)
0.8
1.0
1.0
3.0
2.0
0.1
0.1
(D)
1.0

(D)
0.4
30.5
10.0
15.0
116.0
0.4
0.4
(D)
11.0

(D)
1.6
147.0
147.0
85.0
530.0
2.8
2.9
(D)
40.0

Hawaii ...........................................
Idaho .............................................
Illinois ............................................
Indiana ..........................................
Iowa ...............................................
Kansas ..........................................
Kentucky ........................................
Louisiana .......................................
Maine ............................................
Maryland ........................................

13.0
163.4
12,790.9
9,471.0
53,683.0
5,183.0
1,103.5
10.5
8.3
42.8

1.0
1.0
2.0
2.0
5.0
1.0
3.5
0.5
0.1
0.2

3.5
2.4
510.0
530.0
4,195.0
535.0
118.0
0.4
0.4
1.6

7.0
24.0
5,450.0
4,450.0
24,000.0
1,910.0
450.0
5.0
4.5
24.0

Massachusetts ...............................
Michigan ........................................
Minnesota ......................................
Mississippi .....................................
Missouri .........................................
Montana ........................................
Nebraska .......................................
Nevada ..........................................
New Hampshire .............................
New Jersey ....................................

14.9
2,383.0
20,940.5
1,191.0
11,001.9
1,222.6
8,952.0
(D)
4.6
7.6

0.1
2.0
2.5
4.0
4.0
2.0
3.0
(D)
0.1
0.1

0.5
131.0
1,360.0
94.0
505.0
23.5
625.0
(D)
0.3
0.4

7.5
1,250.0
8,800.0
180.0
3,300.0
225.0
3,600.0
(D)
4.1
7.5

New Mexico ...................................
New York .......................................
North Carolina ...............................
North Dakota .................................
Ohio ...............................................
Oklahoma ......................................
Oregon ..........................................
Pennsylvania .................................
Rhode Island .................................
South Carolina ...............................

6.4
155.3
16,298.0
1,013.3
5,037.0
8,981.0
10.4
2,144.0
3.2
270.0

0.2
1.0
2.0
0.3
6.0
2.0
1.5
3.0
0.1
1.0

0.4
6.2
2,105.0
15.4
274.0
585.0
0.8
246.0
0.1
26.0

1.5
37.0
8,200.0
155.0
2,750.0
2,160.0
9.0
1,360.0
1.4
158.0

South Dakota .................................
Tennessee .....................................
Texas ............................................
Utah ...............................................
Vermont .........................................
Virginia ..........................................
Washington ...................................
West Virginia .................................
Wisconsin ......................................
Wyoming .......................................

7,848.0
731.5
2,805.0
1,830.5
8.1
370.0
27.2
6.4
1,180.0
844.0

2.0
1.5
6.0
0.5
0.1
2.0
2.0
0.6
1.5
1.0

265.0
174.0
409.0
176.0
0.5
52.0
2.2
0.7
46.5
14.0

2,090.0
280.0
1,230.0
510.0
4.0
290.0
17.0
5.0
345.0
108.0

Other States ..................................

141.7

1.1

4.4

33.5

United States .................................

182,095.6

78.5

13,222.9

74,399.3

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the State.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

15

Hogs and Pigs Production and Income – States and United States: 2021
[Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
State

Production 1

Marketings 2

Value of
production 3

Cash receipts 3 4

Value of home
consumption

Gross
income

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .....................
Alaska .........................
Arizona .......................
Arkansas .....................
California ....................
Colorado .....................
Connecticut .................
Delaware ....................
Florida .........................
Georgia .......................

(D)
865
63,598
106,526
21,693
237,500
2,076
10,825
(D)
59,550

(D)
680
62,643
110,944
27,172
244,244
2,168
10,982
(D)
59,919

(D)
659
48,286
74,822
17,814
178,075
1,506
7,491
(D)
39,897

(D)
472
43,474
73,668
18,858
162,178
1,460
7,390
(D)
39,248

(D)
146
402
536
610
429
70
34
(D)
634

(D)
618
43,876
74,204
19,468
162,607
1,530
7,424
(D)
39,882

Hawaii .........................
Idaho ...........................
Illinois ..........................
Indiana ........................
Iowa ............................
Kansas ........................
Kentucky .....................
Louisiana ....................
Maine ..........................
Maryland .....................

2,174
29,318
2,783,907
2,084,867
13,227,931
1,160,798
246,318
2,532
2,888
11,712

2,121
30,648
2,837,590
2,201,907
13,961,227
1,228,688
259,912
2,732
2,550
11,801

1,866
21,212
2,014,737
1,520,518
9,506,066
847,851
170,458
1,816
2,095
8,448

1,472
21,269
1,909,698
1,481,884
9,395,907
815,849
170,243
1,790
1,716
7,943

367
360
1,677
1,131
2,661
578
1,144
41
319
146

1,839
21,629
1,911,375
1,483,015
9,398,568
816,427
171,387
1,831
2,035
8,089

Massachusetts ............
Michigan .....................
Minnesota ...................
Mississippi ..................
Missouri ......................
Montana ......................
Nebraska ....................
Nevada .......................
New Hampshire ..........
New Jersey .................

3,835
714,100
4,615,827
129,056
1,377,320
151,986
1,712,883
953
1,312
825

3,818
735,289
4,888,358
126,395
1,453,721
155,577
1,759,560
1,065
1,263
1,216

2,846
511,272
3,325,537
87,190
1,031,052
110,992
1,251,619
735
1,006
785

2,569
494,850
3,289,865
82,788
965,270
107,971
1,184,184
739
851
818

142
740
1,998
926
3,415
583
1,869
18
100
34

2,711
495,590
3,291,863
83,714
968,685
108,554
1,186,053
757
951
852

New Mexico ................
New York ....................
North Carolina .............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio ............................
Oklahoma ...................
Oregon ........................
Pennsylvania ..............
Rhode Island ...............
South Carolina ............

836
26,912
4,252,542
81,947
1,408,757
1,997,811
2,917
590,801
773
60,532

956
30,491
4,412,342
93,699
1,410,447
2,035,980
2,329
605,415
605
75,488

607
19,914
3,092,457
59,811
1,014,317
1,398,834
2,325
433,926
560
43,656

634
20,521
2,929,795
63,060
949,231
1,351,891
1,615
407,444
407
49,445

70
479
873
114
4,146
552
520
1,892
34
941

704
21,000
2,930,668
63,174
953,377
1,352,443
2,135
409,336
441
50,386

South Dakota ..............
Tennessee ..................
Texas ..........................
Utah ............................
Vermont ......................
Virginia ........................
Washington .................
West Virginia ...............
Wisconsin ...................
Wyoming .....................

1,343,658
184,901
524,302
290,084
1,701
92,932
6,132
1,733
268,899
169,683

1,431,213
185,534
542,250
299,809
1,514
108,879
4,767
1,363
278,644
167,976

957,842
126,774
385,318
226,419
1,273
70,252
4,723
1,267
191,042
120,344

963,207
121,525
360,054
208,067
1,018
73,275
3,308
918
187,527
116,576

1,915
780
2,837
166
88
766
510
203
928
390

965,122
122,305
362,891
208,233
1,106
74,041
3,818
1,121
188,455
116,966

Other States ................

20,101

23,053

13,803

15,099

366

15,465

United States ..............

40,091,129

41,896,944

28,952,115

28,109,041

39,680

28,148,721

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State.
3
Includes allowance for higher average price of State inshipments and outshipments of feeder pigs.
4
Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.

16

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hogs and Pigs Production and Income – States and United States: 2022
[Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
State

Production 1

Marketings 2

Value of
production 3

Cash receipts 3 4

Value of home
consumption

Gross
income

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .....................
Alaska ........................
Arizona .......................
Arkansas ....................
California ....................
Colorado .....................
Connecticut ................
Delaware ....................
Florida ........................
Georgia ......................

(D)
787
72,511
96,095
25,394
186,336
1,197
11,391
(D)
59,877

(D)
616
72,296
99,604
29,528
204,139
1,311
11,667
(D)
62,097

(D)
643
58,850
71,926
20,946
143,186
863
8,086
(D)
44,111

(D)
484
56,752
73,309
23,180
150,246
927
8,249
(D)
45,206

(D)
166
428
560
735
473
56
38
(D)
914

(D)
650
57,180
73,869
23,915
150,719
983
8,287
(D)
46,120

Hawaii ........................
Idaho ..........................
Illinois .........................
Indiana .......................
Iowa ............................
Kansas .......................
Kentucky .....................
Louisiana ....................
Maine .........................
Maryland .....................

3,536
33,121
2,853,053
2,068,694
14,348,514
952,321
243,256
2,705
2,141
10,708

3,241
34,071
2,874,530
2,163,870
15,023,659
1,012,517
249,209
3,083
2,207
11,057

2,895
26,338
2,097,106
1,523,840
10,515,371
722,288
181,215
2,045
1,541
7,689

2,544
26,746
2,078,285
1,564,477
10,862,106
745,213
181,425
2,245
1,560
7,817

312
408
2,142
1,215
3,257
638
1,720
103
76
44

2,856
27,154
2,080,427
1,565,692
10,865,363
745,851
183,145
2,348
1,636
7,861

Massachusetts ............
Michigan .....................
Minnesota ...................
Mississippi ..................
Missouri ......................
Montana .....................
Nebraska ....................
Nevada .......................
New Hampshire ..........
New Jersey .................

3,724
699,792
4,708,615
130,441
1,175,943
148,507
1,458,226
(D)
1,044
534

4,097
696,216
4,983,938
128,522
1,212,957
151,075
1,500,742
(D)
1,137
717

2,680
499,826
3,455,049
96,409
896,198
119,262
1,078,259
(D)
762
414

2,896
492,225
3,603,386
93,564
892,736
118,595
1,085,036
(D)
804
506

56
770
1,760
1,047
1,634
646
2,049
(D)
86
56

2,952
492,995
3,605,146
94,611
894,370
119,241
1,087,085
(D)
890
562

New Mexico ................
New York ....................
North Carolina ............
North Dakota ..............
Ohio ............................
Oklahoma ...................
Oregon .......................
Pennsylvania ..............
Rhode Island ..............
South Carolina ............

1,012
26,279
4,160,771
84,812
1,429,164
1,988,362
3,157
567,786
817
50,374

1,251
33,786
4,215,210
84,109
1,466,634
2,015,166
2,345
570,644
897
53,270

766
18,867
3,132,866
62,487
1,023,250
1,484,268
2,602
407,631
588
38,048

921
23,887
3,102,394
60,810
1,036,910
1,483,162
1,841
403,445
634
38,781

72
804
962
128
4,510
623
588
1,008
38
1,061

993
24,691
3,103,356
60,938
1,041,420
1,483,785
2,429
404,453
672
39,842

South Dakota ..............
Tennessee ..................
Texas .........................
Utah ............................
Vermont ......................
Virginia .......................
Washington ................
West Virginia ..............
Wisconsin ...................
Wyoming ....................

1,410,018
187,741
444,517
401,397
2,030
97,242
6,286
2,155
263,745
146,936

1,479,543
194,735
450,498
449,147
2,129
105,049
6,781
1,635
271,437
145,769

1,032,694
139,643
337,956
325,519
1,465
69,909
5,247
1,545
193,099
116,610

1,069,709
141,767
331,567
352,581
1,506
74,269
5,322
1,156
196,249
114,428

2,119
591
3,028
188
131
1,080
577
334
997
410

1,071,828
142,358
334,595
352,769
1,637
75,349
5,899
1,490
197,246
114,838

Other States ...............

22,721

26,243

16,943

19,184

431

19,615

United States ..............

40,595,785

42,114,381

29,989,801

30,581,042

41,069

30,622,111

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments.
2
Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the State.
3
Includes allowance for higher average price of State inshipments and outshipments of feeder pigs.
4
Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

17

Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: These estimates were based on inventory, birth, and price estimates as published in NASS cattle,
hog, and agricultural prices reports, as well as information on inshipments and marketings obtained from other sources.
The NASS inventory reports are based on probability surveys of producers. All producers, regardless of size, had a chance
to be in the survey. Large operations were sampled more heavily than small operations. Since all operations raising cattle
or hogs are not included in the sample, survey estimates are subject to sampling variability. At the National level, this
variability, as measured by the relative standard error, is about 1 percent for cattle and 1 percent for hogs. Survey results
are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and
processing the data. The effects of these errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality
controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.
Readers are referred to the Survey Procedures section in the following NASS reports for further information Quarterly
Hogs and Pigs released December 23, 2022, Cattle released January 31, 2023, and Agricultural Prices released
February 28, 2023.
Estimation Procedures: Estimation procedures for prices, beginning and ending inventories and calf and pig crop
estimates are defined in the Estimation Procedures section of the reports referenced above. This report provides a balance
sheet for each species. The sum of inventory on hand at the beginning of the year plus births and inshipments equals the
sum of marketings, farm slaughter, deaths, and inventory on hand at the end of the year.
Revision Policy: Revisions to previous estimates are made to improve current estimates. For both species, previous year
estimates of inshipments, marketings, farm slaughter, and deaths are subject to revision when the current year estimates
are made. Estimates are also reviewed after data from the Department of Agriculture five-year Census of Agriculture are
available. No revisions are made after that date.

Terms and Definitions
Cash Receipts: Receipts from marketings and any sale of farm-slaughtered meats. For hogs and pigs, includes an
allowance for feeder pig outshipments. United States prices received for cattle and calves and hogs and pigs were
published in Agricultural Prices, released February 28, 2023.
Farm Slaughter: Animals slaughtered on farms primarily for home consumption. Excludes custom slaughter for
producers at commercial establishments.
Gross Income: Sum of cash receipts and value of home consumption.
Inshipments: Livestock shipped into States for feeding or breeding. Excludes animals brought in for immediate slaughter.
Marketings: Includes animals for slaughter market and younger animals shipped to other States for feeding and breeding
purposes. Excludes interfarm sales within the same State and farm slaughter. Number of head marketed includes all
custom slaughter, but live weight marketed, shown in pounds, excludes custom slaughter consumed on farms where
produced.
Production: Includes total live weight of animals marketed, farm slaughter, and custom slaughter consumed on farms
where produced, minus live weight of inshipments, with an adjustment for any increase or decrease in live weight of
inventory.
Value of Home Consumption: Total value of on-farm slaughter and custom slaughter consumed on the farm where
produced.

18

Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary (April 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to
contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov.
Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ......................................................................................................... (202) 692-0069
Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ............................................................................................................ (202) 690-2424
Sherry Bertramsen – Livestock Slaughter ................................................................................................ (202) 690-8632
Ryan Cowen – Cattle, Cattle on Feed ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-3040
Donnie Fike – Dairy Products ................................................................................................................... (202) 690-3347
Anthony Fischer – Hogs and Pigs ............................................................................................................. (202) 720-3106
Mike Miller – Milk Production and Milk Cows ........................................................................................ (202) 720-3278
Suzanne Richards – Sheep and Goats ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-4448

Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
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