QID 2023 Agricultural Resource Management Survey - Costs and

Agricultural Resource Management Phase 3 Economic Surveys

0275 - ARMS 3 Costs and Returns Report - 2023 - 2023Sept15

Agricultural Resource Management Phase 3 Surveys

OMB: 0535-0275

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OMB No. xxxx-xxxx: Approval Expires xx/xx/20xx

2023 AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SURVEY
SURVEY CODE:

Costs and Returns
Report – Version 1
Project Code: 904
(09/15/2023) Draft 4

www.agcounts.usda.gov

United States
Department of
Agriculture

National
Agricultural
Statistics
Service

U.S. Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service
National Processing Center
1201 East 10th Street
Jeffersonville, IN 47132
Phone: 1-888-424-7828
Fax:1-812-218-2232
E-mail: nass@nass.usda.gov

Please make corrections to label name, address, and ZIP code, if needed.

NASS is collecting information on the costs and returns for operating a farm or ranch in the United States and it is essential that we collect this information directly from the
producers to make the information as accurate as possible.
The information you provide will be used for statistical purposes only. Your responses will be kept confidential and any person who willfully discloses ANY identifiable
information about you or your operation is subject to a jail term, a fine, or both. This survey is conducted in accordance with the Confidential Information Protection and
Statistical Efficiency Act of 2018, Title III of Pub. L. No. 115-435, codified in 44 U.S.C. Ch. 35 and other applicable Federal laws. For more information on how we protect
your information please visit: https://www.nass.usda.gov/confidentiality. Response is voluntary.
According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it
displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0535-0218. The time required to complete this information collection is
estimated to average 100 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed,
and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

[If this operation is a partnership, please identify the other person(s) involved.]

Partner 1

Partner 2

Partner Name

Partner Name

Address

Address

City

State

Zip

Phone Number

City

Partner 3

Partner 4

Partner Name

Partner Name

Address

Address

City

State

Zip

Phone Number

City

State

Zip

Phone Number

State

Zip

Phone Number

Office Use Only
Screening
Box
0006

Beginning Time
(Military)
Hours
Minutes
0004

Total
Points
0929

R. Unit
9921

Duplication
Adjustor
0922

Office Use
Only

Partner Stratum
9922

9923

9927

9928

21813019

0009

Number of
Supplements
0002

§6r?4¤

2

SECTION A

LAND IN FARM / RANCH

For 2023, please report farm/ranch land owned, rented, or used by you, your spouse, or by the partnership, corporation or
organization for which you are reporting. (Include all cropland, idle land, Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), pastureland, woodland,
wasteland, farmstead, acres used for crop/livestock production facilities, and all other building sites associated with this operation, etc.)

Number of Acres

None

ACRES OPERATED
1.

How many acres of farm/ranch land were owned? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0020

2.

How many acres of farm/ranch land were rented or leased from others — (Exclude land

+

used on an animal unit month (AUM) or fee per head basis under a grazing permit.)

a. for a fixed cash rent payment? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0021
b. for a flexible rent payment? (Include hybrid rental arrangements where rent
paid is based on a fixed cash payment plus some shared production.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0022
c. for a share of the crop or livestock production? (Exclude hybrid rental
arrangements.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0023

+

d. for free? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0024

+

3.

How many acres of farm/ranch land were rented or leased to others? (Include land
rented for cash, for a flexible rent, for a share of crop or livestock production, or rent free.) . . 0025

-

4.

Then the TOTAL ACRES in this operation in 2023 were:
(Total Items 1 + 2a + 2b + 2c + 2d - 3.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0026

5.

How many of the (Item 4) acres were considered cropland in 2023? (Include land

+
+

Total Acres

=

in government programs, fruit/nut/berry/nursery acres, and land planted to hay, including
wild hay. Exclude CRP acres planted to trees.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0063

LAND RENTED FROM OTHERS
6. Including rent for land and/or buildings, what was the total CASH RENT PAID in 2023
by this operation? (Include rent paid in 2023 for previous years and rent paid in advance.

None

Exclude storage bins, to be reported in SECTION I, Item 21. Exclude grazing of livestock, to
be reported in Item 7 below.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0044

7.

8.

9.

Dollars

$

.00

a. In 2023, what were the total fees this operation paid for the use of publicly
owned land on an AUM basis? (Include fees paid for privately owned land
administered by a public agency through exchange-of-use.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0045

$

.00

b. In 2023, how much did this operation spend on pasturing or grazing of livestock
on privately owned land (railroads, another farm/ranch, etc.) used on a fee per
head (AUM) or gain basis? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0046

$

.00

a. What was the estimated total MARKET VALUE of your landlord’s share
of crop production from this operation in 2023? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0184

$

.00

b. What was the estimated total MARKET VALUE of your landlord’s share
of livestock production sold or removed from this operation in 2023?
(Exclude shared livestock production not part of a land rental arrangement.) . . . . . . . . . . 0276

$

.00

What was the estimated market value of the land and buildings on the acres
rented or leased FROM OTHERS on December 31, 2023? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0855

$

.00

Report any land this operation used (on a per head or AUM basis) that is administered
either by: public or private agencies, industrial corporations, grazing associations, or
rented from individuals on a short term grazing arrangement in 2023.

Report any crop or livestock SHARE RENT payments for land rented from others in 2023.

LAND RENTED TO OTHERS
10. Including rent for land and/or buildings, what was the total CASH RENT RECEIVED
in 2023 for acres rented TO OTHERS by this operation? (Include rent received in 2023

None

Dollars

for previous years, rent received in advance, and government payments received from those
acres. Exclude grazing of livestock, to be reported in SECTION H, Item 3b.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0042

$

.00

11. For acres SHARE-RENTED to others, what was the total value of crop or livestock
shares received in 2023 by this operation? (Include rent received in 2023 from previous
years and government commodity payments received from those acres.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0043

$

.00

12. What was the estimated market value of the land and buildings on the acres rented
or leased TO OTHERS on December 31, 2023? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0857

$

.00

21813027

§6r?<¤

3

HISTORIC CONSERVATION PAYMENTS
13. Has this operation ever received financial assistance from the
Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) or the
Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0070
14. Has this operation ever received technical assistance from
the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0071

1

Yes

3

No

1

Yes

3

No

CONSERVATION PRACTICES
15. For each of the conservation management practices listed below, report the total acres on this operation using this
practice in 2023 in Column 1. Report those acres that were using the practice AND received a cost share or financial
assistance payment in Column 2. (Conservation program payments are provided by USDA programs such as EQIP or
CSP or similarly structured state or local programs. They provide financial assistance to help defray the cost of practice
adoption.)

Tillage Practices
a. No-Till (all crops) – production that leaves soil and crop
residue undisturbed from last year’s harvest to this
year’s planting and requires planting directly through
the residue.

1

2

Acres where practice
was used in 2023
(regardless of payment)

Acres with conservation
payment in 2023 (zero if
no payment received)

2570

2571

b. Strip-Till (all crops) – tilling a narrow strip over row, leaving
soil & crop residue between rows undisturbed.

2573

2574

c. Other Conservation Tillage (all crops) – full-width tillage
leaves at least 30% soil surface covered by crop residue
at planting time (or the field has an annual Soil Tillage
Intensity Rate (STIR) less than 80).

2576

2578

d. Cover crops harvested for forage, whether grazed or not
grazed

2583

2584

e. Cover crops grazed but not harvested for forage

3010

3011

f. Cover crops not grazed or harvested for forage

2580

2581

g. Double crop (both crops harvested for grain or seed)

2586

2587

h. Nutrient management (based on a written plan)

2589

2590

i.

Integrated pest management (based on a written plan)

2592

2593

j.

Rotational or management-intensive grazing – prescribed
movement of grazing animals between paddocks to manage
forage productivity

2596

2597

2568

2569

Cover Crops

Other Practices

k. Riparian buffers/filter strips – planting of grasses, shrubs,
trees or other vegetation along the border of the field to
control erosion and reduce run-off into adjacent water bodies

21813035

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4

SECTION B
1.

Were any crops harvested from this operation or did this operation receive any income from these crops in 2023?
(Include your landlord’s share and crops grown under contract. Exclude crops grown on land rented to others.)

0104

2.

ACREAGE, PRODUCTION, and CASH SALES

1

3
Yes - Continue
No - Go to Item 3
Report the acreage and production of crops harvested from this operation in 2023. Report quantity harvested in the unit
specified, by crop. For income received from cash sales in 2023, report the dollar amount this operation received from
any year’s production after subtracting marketing expenses. (Exclude contract sales or removals and landlord’s share of sales

in column 5.)
1

2

CROP

How many acres
were
HARVESTED?
(Acres)

FIELD CROPS

3

4

5

(Total Amount)

(Amount Used on Operation)

(Dollars)

What was the
How much of this
How much was received in Cash
total production?
operation’s share of the
Sales from any year’s
(Include landlord share total production was (will be)
production?
and amount used on used on this operation for
(Exclude contract sales
operation.)
feed, seed, etc.?
and landlord’s share.)

Corn for grain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0105

0106

Bu. 0107

Bu. 0108

$

.00

Corn for silage or greenchop . . . . .

0109

0110

Tons 0111

Tons 0112

$

.00

Cotton, all types . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0113

0114

Lbs.

0116

$

.00

Peanuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0117

0118

Lbs. 0119

Lbs. 0120

$

.00

Acres

Tenths

Potatoes (report sweet potatoes
in all other crops) . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0121

0122

Cwt. 0123

Cwt. 0124

$

.00

Rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0125

0126

Cwt. 0127

Cwt. 0128

$

.00

Sorghum for grain or seed. . . . . . .

0129

0130

Bu. 0131

Bu. 0132

$

.00

Sorghum for silage . . . . . . . . . . . .

0133

0134

Tons 0135

Tons 0136

$

.00

Soybeans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0137

0138

Bu. 0139

Bu. 0140

$

.00

0141

0142

Lbs.

0144

$

.00

Barley for grain or seed. . . . . . . . .

0145

0146

Bu. 0147

Bu. 0148

$

.00

Oats for grain or seed . . . . . . . . . .

0149

0150

Bu. 0151

Bu. 0152

$

.00

Wheat, all types, for grain or seed .

0153

0154

Bu. 0155

Bu. 0156

$

.00

Hay, dry, alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures

0157

0158

Tons 0159

Tons 0160

$

.00

Hay, dry, all others . . . . . . . . . . . .

0161

0162

Tons 0163

Tons 0164

$

.00

Canola
......................

0165

0166

Lbs. 0167

Lbs. 0168

$

.00

Other oilseeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0169

0170

Lbs. 0171

Lbs. 0172

$

.00

Sugarcane or sugarbeets . . . . . . .

0173

0174

Tons 0175

Tons 0176

$

.00

Dry edible beans/peas/lentils . . . . .

0177

0185

$

.00

Vegetables for processing . . . . . . .

0178

0186

$

.00

(Exclude vegetables grown under
glass or other protection.). . . . . . . . .

0179

0187

$

.00

Fruits, nuts, and berries
(Include citrus.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0180

0188

$

.00

0189

$

.00

0190

$

.00

Acres

Tobacco, all types . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tenths

SMALL GRAINS

DRY HAY CROPS

OTHER CROPS

All other vegetables and melons

SQUARE FEET UNDER
glass or other protection

ACRES in the OPEN

Tenths

Nursery and greenhouse crops

(Include hemp starts, Christmas trees.)

0191

All other crops not listed above
(Include hemp, sweet potatoes.). . . .

2890
0182

0192

Specify crop(s)

21813043

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5

UNSOLD COMMODITY INVENTORY
3.

In 2023, did your operation own and store any unsold crops?
xxxx

4.

1

Yes - Go to Item 4

3

No - Go to Item 5

Report the total quantity of unsold stored commodity held, both on-farm and off-farm, on March 1st, June 1st,
September 1st, and December 1st of 2023. (Exclude any commodity under any type of marketing contract or under a
CCC loan.)
CROP

March 1st
on-farm

Corn (bushels) . . . . . . . . .
off-farm
on-farm
Soybeans (bushels). . . . . .
off-farm
Wheat (bushels) - type:
1

2
Durum

C

on-farm

June 1st

September 1st

December 1st

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

3

Other spring

Other - specify:

C

Winter

Units
specify

off-farm
on-farm
off-farm

PRECISION AGRICULTURE
5.

The following table lists various types of precision agriculture technologies used on farm and ranch operations.
In column 2, mark YES or NO if you used that technology on your operation.
If YES, in column 3 list all the reasons why the technology was chosen.
If NO, in column 4 list all the reasons why the technology was NOT chosen.
(3)

(1)

(2)

TECHNOLOGY

Did you use this technology?
(1 = Yes, 3 = No)

(4)

List all the codes that
match the reasons you
CHOSE to use this
technology.

List all the codes that
match the reasons you
DID NOT CHOOSE to
use this technology.

Yield monitor

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Yield map

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Soil map

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Guidance auto-steering

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Variable rate applicator/technology

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Imagery from aircraft or satellite

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Unmanned aerial vehicles
(i.e., drones)

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Robotic milking

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

Sensors/accelerometers on individual
livestock

xxxx

1

Yes

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

CODES for column 3
1
2
3
4
5

-

increase yields
save labor time
reduce purchased input costs
reduce operator fatigue
broadband internet access

6 - improve soil conditions
7 - came standard on the
equipment
8 - reduce environmental impacts
9 - other

CODES for column 4
10 - costs too high compared
to benefits
11 - DO NOT have broadband
internet access
12 - benefits uncertain

21813050

13
14
15
16

-

too complicated to use
not accurate enough
not relevant to my operation
other

§6r?S¤

6

SECTION C
1.

LIVESTOCK INVENTORY, NUMBER SOLD/REMOVED, and CASH SALES

Were there any livestock or poultry on this operation for which you made day to day decisions in 2023 (regardless of
ownership) or did this operation receive any income from livestock, poultry, or livestock products in 2023? (Include
your landlord’s share & livestock/poultry grown for others on a contract basis. Exclude livestock/poultry grown or fed by someone
else on a custom or contractual basis.)
0247

2.

1

Yes - Continue

3

No - Go to Section D

Report the total number of livestock, poultry, and livestock products, by type. For income received in 2023, report the
total dollars this operation received from cash sales after subtracting marketing expenses. (Exclude contract sales or
removals and landlord’s share of sales in column 5.)

INVENTORY
1

LIVESTOCK

2

SALES
3

On Dec. 31,
On Dec. 31,
2023,
2023,
how many
how many
[column 1]
[column 1] were
regardless of
owned by and
ownership were located on or off
on hand?
this operation?
(Number)
(Number)

4

5

What was the
total number of
[column 1] sold
or removed
in 2023?

How much was received in
Cash Sales of [column 1]
from any year’s production
in 2023?
(Exclude marketing
contract sales.)

(Number)

(Dollars)

a. Beef cows (Include beef heifers that have

calved. Exclude heifers that have not calved,
steers, calves, and bulls.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0255

0256

0254

1254

$

.00

0259

0257

1258

$

.00

0253

0251

1251

$

.00

0295

0260

b. Milk cows, including any dry cows

(Exclude any heifers not yet freshened.) . . . . . . 0258

c. Other cattle and calves (Include fed cattle,

beef and dairy cull animals, stockers and
feeders, veal calves, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0252

1295

$

.00

(i) Of the total (row d, col. 5) dollars, how
much was for breeding stock?1/ . . . . .

0512

$

.00

(ii) Recognized gain/loss on sale of
breeding stock. (If a loss was incurred,
indicate with a negative sign) . . . . . . . . . . .

0535

$

.00

d. Total cattle and calves (Items a + b + c) . . . .

0261

e. Total milk sold in 2023 (report in cwt) . . . . . .

0270

Cwt 0510

$

.00

(i) Of the total (row e, col. 4) cwt, how
much was certified organic milk? . . . .

1528

Cwt 1298

$

.00

0262

1296

$

.00

(i) Of the total (row f, col. 5) dollars, how
much was for breeding stock?1/ . . . . .

0509

$

.00

(ii) Recognized gain/loss on sale of
breeding stock. (If a loss was incurred,
indicate with a negative sign) . . . . . . . . . . .

0533

$

.00

0248

0526

$

.00

0266

Doz 0514

$

.00

f.

All hogs and pigs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

g. All layers and pullets, including table
and hatching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0263

0249

0296

0250

(i) All eggs, including hatching eggs
(report in dozens). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
h. Turkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0269

0298

0268

0515

$

.00

i.

Broilers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0265

0297

0264

0513

$

.00

j.

Other Poultry (Include other chickens, ducks,

emus, geese, hatchlings, ostriches, pigeons,
pheasants, quail, poultry products, etc.) . . . . . . . 0275

0299

0274

0516

$

.00

1273

0272

0517

$

.00

(i) Of the total (row k, col. 5) dollars, how
much was for breeding stock?1/ . . . . .

0528

$

.00

(ii) Recognized gain/loss on sale of
breeding stock. (If a loss was incurred,
indicate with a negative sign) . . . . . . . . . . .

0534

$

.00

k.

1/

Other animals and other animal products

(Include sheep, goats, & their products (wool,
mohair, & goat milk); horses, ponies, mules,
burros, & donkeys; aquaculture; bees & honey;
semen & embryo sales). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0273

Report breeding and non-breeding stock as defined on Tax form 1040F and form 4797.

21813068

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7

OTHER OPERATIONS GROWING, FEEDING, or RAISING LIVESTOCK FOR
THIS OPERATION

SECTION D
1.

In 2023, did any OTHER operations grow, feed, or raise livestock or poultry owned by this operation under a contract
agreement where you are the contractor?
0271

1
1

2

What livestock or
poultry were being
raised or fed for this
operation?

Commodity
Code
Office Use
Only
(Code)

[List type below.]

4

5

What was the market
What was the
value of [type] on
estimated market value
hand on contractee (at placement) of [type]
operations on
placed under contract
Jan. 1, 2023?
DURING 2023?
(Dollars)
(Dollars)

6

How much was paid
to contractees for
labor, management,
and reimbursement
for expenses?
(Dollars)

How much were
the GROSS receipts
from [type] sold or
removed under
this contract?
(Dollars)

7

On Dec. 31, 2023
what was the market
value of unsold [type]
remaining under
contract?
(Dollars)

0278

0279

0280

0281

0282

0283

0284

0285

0286

0287

0288

0289

0290

0291

0292

0293

0294

MARKETING and PRODUCTION CONTRACTS

Did this operation have marketing or production contracts for any commodities delivered1 in 2023? (A marketing contract
is a verbal or written agreement reached before harvest of a crop or before completion of a livestock production stage, setting a price
or pricing formula and market for the commodity. A production contract is an agreement setting terms, conditions, and fees to be paid
by the contractor to the operation for the production of crops, livestock, or poultry.)

3991

2.

No - Go to Section E

3

0277

SECTION E
1.

3

Yes - Continue

1

3

Yes - Continue

No - Go to Item 3

Report the commodities delivered in 2023 through marketing or production contract(s). List the quantities delivered and
the final price/fee received. (Include the quantity delivered or removed under contract. Exclude money received from contractors as
reimbursement for expenses. Exclude landlord shares (report in SECTION A) and marketing charges (report in SECTION I, Item 34).)
1

2

What commodities did this
operation have MARKETING
or PRODUCTION contracts
for in 2023?

3

4

5

Commodity Marketing or
Quantity of this
Unit Code
Code
Production commodity delivered (from list
Contract?
through this
below)
Office Use
(Exclude
Marketing=1 contract?
Only
landlord’s share.)
Production=2
(Code)
(Code)

[Write in commodities]

Commodity example

1

10000

04

6

What was (will be) the FINAL
PRICE/FEE RECEIVED per unit
by this operation for this
commodity delivered under this
contract?
(Dollars & Cents)
0000

$

3929

3930

$

3933

3934

3935

3552

3938

3939

3942

3553

3943

3947

3554

3952

3

.

75

7

What was the total dollar
amount received in 2023 from
this contract?
(Total Dollars)

37500

0000

$

.

3931

$

.00

$

.

3936

$

.00

3940

$

.

3941

$

.00

3944

3945

$

.

3946

$

.00

3948

3949

3950

$

.

3951

$

.00

3555

3953

3954

3959

$

.

3960

$

.00

3961

3556

3962

3963

3964

$

.

3965

$

.00

3966

3557

3967

3968

3969

$

.

3970

$

.00

3971

3558

3972

3973

3974

$

.

3975

$

.00

3976

3559

3977

3978

3979

$

.

3980

$

.00

3981

3560

3982

3983

3984

$

.

3985

$

.00

3986

3561

3987

3988

3989

$

.

3990

$

.00

0000

0000

0000

3927

3550

3928

3932

3551

3937

0000

If more space is needed, please use a separate sheet of paper.
1/ "Delivered” includes commodities for which partial payment was made even if not physically delivered by December 31, 2023.
Unit
Code
Unit
Code
Unit
Code
Unit
Pound .
CWT . .
Ton . . .
Bushels

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

. 01
. 02
. 03
. 04

Bin . . .
Box . . .
Bale . .
Carton.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

. 05
. 06
. 07
. 08

Dozen . . . .
Flat . . . . . .
Head / Bird
Plant / Pot .

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

. 09
. 10
. 11
. 13

21813076

Barrel. . . . . . .
Acre. . . . . . . .
Animal Space .
Kilogram. . . . .

.
.
.
.

.00

Code
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

. 20
. 22
. 39
. 40

§6r?m¤

8

INCENTIVES FROM COMMODITY BUYERS
3.

4.

Did your buyers (including cooperatives) require or encourage you to use sustainable livestock or crop production
practices such as cover crops or reduced fertilizer application rates, or changes to livestock diets or feed additives
through any of the following methods? Exclude certified-organic production.
a. Contracts or agreements that specify the use of particular practices . . . . . . . . . . 2663

1

Yes

3

No

b. Additional payments or price premiums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2664

1

Yes

3

No

c. Technical information or production decision tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2665

1

Yes

3

No

d. Other methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2666

1

Yes

3

No

If any of 3a - 3d are marked YES, is the arrangement related to carbon sequestration or GHG emission reductions?
xxxx

1

Yes

SECTION F
1.

3

No

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE & DEFERRED PAYMENTS

For each item below, report income received or the amount owed to the operation on the dates specified.
(Include cash sales, marketing contract sales, and production contract removals. Exclude crops in storage and not yet sold.)

[NOTE: Crops in storage and not sold as of the reference date should be reported in Section J, Item 3a.]
Dollars

None

a. On January 1, 2023, what was the total dollar amount owed to this operation for
all commodities produced and sold (cash or contract) before January 1, 2023? . . 0885

$

.00

(i) How much did this operation receive from Item 1a during 2023?. . . . . . . . . . . 0875

$

.00

b. What was the total dollar amount owed to this operation on December 31, 2023,
for all commodities produced, sold (cash or contract), delivered, or removed
under contract in 2023 and earlier years? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0886

$

.00

21813084

§6r?u¤

9

SECTION G
1.

DIRECT SALES

During 2023, did this operation produce and sell any crops, livestock, poultry, or agricultural products directly to:
● Include all products, both unprocessed and processed (also known as value-added) produced by this operation.
● Exclude commodities produced under production contracts and products purchased and resold.
● Edible products are those sold as food for humans to eat or drink.
● Non-edible products include, hay, livestock fed or raised, cut flowers not intended for consumption, Christmas trees,
nursery products, wool, etc.
Gross Value of Sales
of Non-edible
Prodcuts

Gross Value of Sales
of Edible Prodcuts

a. Consumers (individuals who purchased
your products from farmers markets,
1151
on-farm stores or farm stands, roadside
stands or stores, CSA [Community
Supported Agriculture], online
marketplaces, etc.)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1152
b. Retail markets (supermarkets,
supercenters, restaurants, caterers,
independently owned grocery stores,
food cooperatives, etc.)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1153

c. Institutions (k-12 schools, colleges or
universities, hospitals, workplace cafeterias,
prisons, foodbanks, etc.)? . . . . . . . . . . . .
d. Intermediate markets (businesses or
organizations in the middle of the supply
chain marketing locally- and/or
4166
regionally-branded products, such as
distributors, food hubs, brokers, auction
houses, wholesale and terminal
markets, food. processors,
. . . . . . . . . etc.)?
.............
2.

4170
1

Yes ➜

3

No

xxxx

$

.00

4172
1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

.00

xxxx

$

.00

4165

$

.00

xxxx

$

.00

4167

$

.00

xxxx

$

.00

$

.00

Report the TOTAL amount of marketing expenses paid by this operation in 2023 for the agricultural products produced
and sold directly to consumers, retail markets, institutions, and/or intermediate markets in 2023.
INCLUDE
● Expenses paid by you and your landlords
● Expenses from raw and processed/value-added products
● Expenses from all edible and non-edible products

EXCLUDE
● Expenses not related to the farm business
● Any expenses paid by the contractor
● Expenses for food not produced and sold directly to consumers,
retail markets, institutions, or intermediate markets
● Any operating expenses reported elsewhere in the survey

INCLUDE all expenses in the following areas in the TOTAL amount:
a. Hired labor to support any post farmgate activities, such as Marketing, Processing,
Distributing, or Selling farm products
b. Transportation and distribution costs to market channel outlets (vehicle insurance,
gas, depreciation costs, etc.)
c. Market promotion and advertisement expenses (website, brochures, etc.)
d. Equipment and supply expenses associated with market channel outlets
(boxes, bags, coolers, crates, scales, tables, etc.)
e. Food safety expenses (compliance costs, training, third-party auditing costs, etc.)
f. Other marketing expenses (market fees, licenses, insurance, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . xxxx
3.

$

Total Amount

$

.00

During 2023, did this operation produce and sell any processed or value-added products from its own agricultural
production? Include all edible and non-edible value added products produced using only inputs from this farm business
and sold to any entity.
INCLUDE
● jam, wine, cheese, meat, floral arrangements,
cider, etc.
4592

1

Yes - Continue

EXCLUDE
● products purchased and resold
● live animals
3

Gross Value of Sales
(Dollars)

No - Go to Section H

a. How much was received in 2023 for the sales of the processed
or value-added product(s)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2727

$

.00
Percent

b. What share of the gross value of sales from processed or value-added products were
sold directly to consumers, retail markets, institutions, and intermediate markets? . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21303094

xxxx

§6??¡¤

%

10

SECTION H
1.

In 2023, did this operation receive or repay any Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loans?
0560

2.

GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS & OTHER FARM RELATED INCOME

1

Yes - Continue

3

No - Go to Item 2

Dollars

None

a. In 2023, how much was received for all commodities placed under CCC loans? . . 0518

$

.00

b. In 2023, what was the amount spent to repay all CCC loans?
(Exclude interest, storage, and service fees.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0519

$

.00

In 2023, did this operation receive Federal, State or local farm program payments? (Include government payments received

through a cooperative and forgivable ‘advances’ from the Economic Injury Disaster Assistance program. Exclude CCC loan payments.)

0563

1

Yes - Continue

3

No - Go to Item 3

None
a. In 2023, how much was received in Loan Deficiency Payments (LDPs), and
Marketing Loan Gains (MLGs)? (Include government payments received through
a cooperative.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0529

Dollars

$

.00

b. In 2023, how many acres were enrolled and how much was received from each of the following programs?
None

Acres

Dollars

(i) Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) . . . . . .

0565

0538

$

.00

(ii) Environmental Quality Incentives
Program (EQIP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0543

0540

$

.00

(iii) Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) . . .

0567

0566

$

.00

(iv) All other U.S. Federal conservation programs

0544

0541

$

.00

c. In 2023, how much was received from each of the following programs?

Dollars

None

(i) Price Loss Coverage (PLC) program? (Include government payments received
through a cooperative.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0464

$

.00

(ii) Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) program? (Include government payments
received through a cooperative.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1493

$

.00

(iii) Dairy Margin Coverage (DMC) program? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2211

$

.00

as Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP), Reimbursement Transportation Cost
Payment Program (RTCP). Exclude pandemic assistance, Federal crop, dairy, and
livestock insurance and other indemnity payments.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0537

$

.00

$

.00

(iv) Agricultural disaster payments? (Include all disaster assistance programs such

d. All other Federal, State or local program payments?
Please exclude Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDL) and
instead report those in Section K Farm Debt on page 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0545

OTHER FARM RELATED INCOME
3.

In 2023, what was the total income received by you (the producer) and all partners for:
a. custom work, machine hire, and other agricultural services provided by this
operation for farmers and others? (Exclude if this is a separate business.) . . . . . . . . . 0546

None

Dollars

$

.00

per-month basis, AUM basis, etc. Exclude contract arrangements previously reported.) . . . 0547

$

.00

c. sales of all forest products? (Include firewood, timber, etc. Exclude maple
syrup and Christmas trees.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0549

$

.00

d. sales of farm machinery and vehicles? (Include farm share only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0550

$

.00

b. grazing of livestock? (Include payments for livestock pastured on a per-head basis,

21813100

§6r@!¤

11

e. all insurance indemnity payments? (Include indemnity payments for all Federal

and other crop and livestock insurance, casualty insurance, hail insurance, vehicles
and equipment and blanket insurance policies. Include indemnities received on
the producer’s dwelling, if owned by the operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1494

Dollars

None

$

.00

(i) Of the (Item 3e) dollars, how much was received for Federal crop and
livestock insurance? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0552

$

.00

f. cooperative patronage dividends and refunds?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0554

$

.00

g. proceeds from sales of farmland and other farm real estate owned by this
operation only? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0558

$

.00

(i) What was the recognized gain/loss on the (Item 3g) sales of farmland and other
farm real estate? (If a loss was incurred, please indicate with a negative sign). .

$

.00

0559

Acres

(ii) How many acres were sold?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0561
h. income from energy production (e.g. natural gas, oil, and wind turbines)? Include
income from royalties, leases/fixed payments and one-time payments received
in 2023. If none, skip to item i - all other farm related sources of income . . . . . . . . 0555
Oil or natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3012

$

.00

(ii) Wind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3013

$

.00

(iii) Solar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3014

$

.00

(iv) Energy Infrastructure (ex. pipelines,
transmission lines, or substations not
included in energy projects above). . . . . . . . . 3015

$

.00

(v) Other ➞ Please specify:C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3016

$

.00

(i)

i.

None

Dollars

$

.00

all other farm related sources of income?
Include
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●

allotment or quota leases;
animal boarding;
sales of poultry litter and manure;
income from recreational activities such as hunting, fishing, tourism, etc.;
carbon credits;
State fuel tax refunds, tax refunds, real estate tax rebates for land preservation;
refunds of marketing expenses;
renting or leasing of livestock or machinery;
sales of value-added goods such as cheese, cider, jams, etc. if these are not
part of a separate business;
None
● hedging profits and losses and if a loss was incurred, please indicate with a negative sign;
● earned interest from farm business-owned financial accounts
(Exclude income from household-owned financial accounts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0556

4.

Dollars

$

In 2023, did the largest portion of this operation’s total gross value of sales come from crops or livestock?
(If the operation had no sales in 2023, choose crops if the value of cropland on the operation exceeds the value of any
livestock on the operation in 2023. Otherwise, choose livestock).
0562

1

CROP

2

LIVESTOCK

21813118

§6r@3¤

.00

12

SECTION I

OPERATING & CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

In 2023, how much was spent for each item by the PRODUCER(S) and PARTNER(S): (Include only expenses related to this
operation. Exclude expenses NOT related to this farm/ranch; expenses of performing custom work FOR others, if this is a separate
business; and expenses on land rented to others.)

OPERATING EXPENSES in 2023
1.

seeds, sets, plants, seed cleaning and treatments, transplants, trees and nursery
stock? (Include technology or other fees, seed treatments, and seed cleaning cost.
Exclude items purchased for resale without additional growth.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0600
nutrients, fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners? (Include cost of custom application and
organic materials. Exclude potting mixes, vermiculite, and sterilized soil.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0606
agricultural chemicals and biocontrols for crops, livestock, poultry, and general
farm use? (Include biological pest controls and custom application costs.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0612

Dollars

None

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

a. breeding stock for beef cattle, dairy cattle, hogs and sheep? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0621

$

.00

b. other cattle, calves, hogs and pigs? [Report other sheep in Item 4d.] . . . . . . . . . . 0624

$

.00

c. chickens and turkeys? [Report ducks and game birds in Item 4d.] . . . . . . . . . . . . 0627

$

.00

d. other livestock and poultry? (Include other sheep, lambs, bees, brood fish,
fingerlings, eggs for hatching, goats, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0630

$

.00

5.

leasing of livestock? (Include bees, bulls, dairy cattle, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0633

$

.00

6.

purchased feed for livestock and poultry? (Include grain, hay, silage, mixed feeds,
concentrates, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0636

$

.00

7.

bedding and litter for livestock? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0639

$

.00

8.

medical supplies, veterinary and custom services for livestock? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0642

$

.00

9.

purchases for the farm business of –
a. all fuels, oils and lubricants? (total of 9a(i) through 9a(vi) must equal Item 9a) . . . . . . . 0663

$

.00

(i) diesel fuel? (Include biodiesel.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0645

$

.00

(ii) gasoline and gasohol? (Include ethanol blends.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0648

$

.00

(iii) natural gas? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0651

$

.00

(iv) LP gas (propane, butane)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0654

$

.00

(v) oils and lubricants? (Include grease, hydraulic fluids, motor oils, transmission
fluids, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0657

$

.00

(vi) all other fuel? (Include coal, fuel oil, kerosene, wood, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0660

$

.00

10. electricity for the farm business? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0675

$

.00

11. purchased water for irrigation? (Include irrigation assessments and fees.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0696

$

.00

12. all other utilities, such as the farm share of telephone service, water purchased
other than for irrigation, and Internet access? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0872

$

.00

13. farm supplies, marketing containers, hand tools and farm shop power equipment?. . . 0702

$

.00

14. repairs, parts and accessories for motor vehicles, machinery and farm
equipment? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0708
15. maintenance and repair for the upkeep of all farm buildings, houses other than
the producer’s, land improvements, and all other farm/ranch improvements? . . . . . . . 0714
16. maintenance and repair of the producer’s house if it was owned by the
operation? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0726
17. fees and any buy-up coverage for the Dairy Margin Coverage Program,
including the $100 administrative fee? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2702

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

18. insurance for the farm business? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0729

$

.00

a. Of the (Item 18) dollars, how much was for Federal crop insurance? . . . . . . . . . . 0732

$

.00

2.
3.
4.

livestock purchases of –

21813126

§6r@;¤

13

(Continued) In 2023, how much was spent for each item by the PRODUCER(S) and PARTNER(S):
19. interest and fees paid on debts —

Dollars

None

a. secured by real estate? (Include interest paid on the producer’s dwelling, if owned
by the operation.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0738

$

.00

b. not secured by real estate? (Include service fees on CCC loan redemptions.) . . . . . . . 0741
20. property taxes paid on —
a. real estate (land and buildings)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0744

$

.00

$

.00

b. livestock, machinery, and other farm production items? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0747

$

.00

21. renting or leasing of tractors, vehicles, equipment or storage structures? . . . . . . . . . .

0750

$

.00

22. vehicle registration and licensing fees? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0753

$

.00

23. depreciation expense claimed by this operation in 2023 for all capital assets? . . . . . .

0756

$

.00

a. Of the (Item 23) dollars, how much was claimed for breeding livestock?. . . . . . . .

0757

$

.00

Include

The following table applies to items 24 and 25
Exclude

● Cash wages
● Incentives and bonuses
● Payments to corporate officers and family members, including
yourself and other producers if they received a wage

●
●
●
●

Draws by individual producers and partners
Wages paid for custom labor or contract work
Payments to pensions or retirement plans
Social Security on owner/producer

Employer’s share of:
● Social Security and unemployment taxes
● Health and life insurance
● Worker’s compensation

Dollars

None
0758

$

.00

.

0764

$

.00

.

0767

$

.00

.

0574

$

.00

.

0770

$

.00

e. all other paid farm and ranch labor? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26. payroll taxes for hired labor? (Include any amounts the farm paid for farm workers
that are part of your (the producer’s) household.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27. benefits for hired labor? (Include employer’s share of health insurance, pension or
retirement plans, Worker’s Compensation, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28. contract labor? (contract workers are paid by a crew leader, contractor, buyer, processor,
cooperative or other person who has an oral or written agreement with a farmer/rancher) . . . . .

0773

$

.00

0705

$

.00

0915

$

.00

0782

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

24. CASH WAGES paid to hired farm and ranch labor?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25. Of the (Item 24) dollars, how much salary or wage was paid to —
(total 25a + 25b + 25c + 25d + 25e must equal Item 24)

a. you (the principal producer)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b. your (the principal producer’s) spouse? (Even if your spouse is a producer,
include his/her wages here.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c. other members of your (the producer’s) household? (Even if your other household
members are producers, include their wages here.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
d. other producers (outside the producer’s household)? (Those persons responsible for
the day-to-day management decisions for this operation.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29. custom work such as — (Custom work is work performed by machines & labor hired as a unit.)
a. hauling? (Include all custom grain, livestock, milk, manure, and other custom hauling.) . . . 0776
b. all other custom work done on this operation? (Report custom livestock services in
Item 8.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0791
30. The cash value of all commodities and NON-CASH PAYMENTS for farm work
provided to:
a. workers who were members of your (the producer’s) household? (Include value
of a percentage of crops, calves, etc. Exclude producer payments or draws.). . . . . . . . . . 0797
b. workers who were NOT members of your (the producer’s) household? (Include
value of a percentage of crops, calves, etc. Exclude producer payments or draws.). . . . . . 0798
31. The market value of commodities produced and used on this operation for home
consumption? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0799
a. What percent of the (Item 31) dollars was for livestock and livestock products?. . .

0800

32. professional or farm management services such as record keeping, accounting,
tax and business planning, farm product advice, conservation practices, etc.? . . . . . .

0801

21813134

%
$

§6r@C¤

.00

14
(Continued) In 2023, how much was spent for each item by the PRODUCER(S) and PARTNER(S):
33. general business expenses? (Include legal fees, permits, postage/shipping, advertising,
other program fees, etc.) Specify General Business Expenses & Amounts:

Dollars

None

C

. . . 0804

$

.00

commissions, storage, inspection, ginning, etc. Include marketing expenses for contract sales.) . . 0868
CAPITAL EXPENSES in 2023
35. improvements on land such as land preparation, irrigation improvements,
well drilling, ponds, feedlots, trench silos, lagoons, new fences, etc.? . . . . . . . . . . . . 0807
36. new construction and remodeling of dwellings, barns, buildings, hog houses,
poultry houses, milk barns, storage facilities, sheds, silos, etc.?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0810
37. new construction or remodeling of the producer’s dwelling, if owned by the
operation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0813

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

34. Marketing and storage expenses incurred by this operation? (Include check-off,

For Items 38 through 45, report the TOTAL NET COST (after
deducting the value of trade-ins, rebates & discounts) of the
following items purchased in 2023 for the farm/ranch:

None

Percent for
farm/ranch use

38. Cars – (Include new and used.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0817
39. Trucks – (Include new and used trucks, pickups, sport utility
vehicles, vans, campers and buses.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0819
40. ATVs, Side by Sides, UTVs, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0814

Dollars

%

0816

$

.00

%

0818

$

.00

%

3100

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

41. Tractors – (Include new and used.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0820
42. Self-propelled equipment – (Include implements and self-propelled equipment for
livestock, dairy, or poultry production. Exclude tractors.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0821
43. Other farm machinery, non-self-propelled farm equipment, pumps, and capital
equipment for crop or livestock production. (Include farm share only.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0822
44. Office equipment, furniture, and computers that were placed on a depreciation
schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0823
45. Farmland and other farm real estate for expanding
this operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0802

None

Acres

Dollars
0803

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

46. All other capital expenditures. (Include all other capital expenditures that were placed on
a depreciation schedule.) Specify Other Capital Expenditures & Amounts:

C

. . . 0824
47. What other expenses did this operation have in 2023 that have not been recorded?
(Include potting soil.) Specify Other Expenses & Amounts:

C

. . . 0825

[NOTE: If land was rented from others reported in Section A, Land in Farm, please continue to Question 48. If no land
was rented from others, please go to Section J, Farm Assets.]
In 2023, how much was spent for each item by the operation’s LANDLORD(S):
OPERATING EXPENSES in 2023
None
48. seeds, sets, plants, seed cleaning and treatments, transplants, trees and nursery
stock? (Include technology or other fees, seed treatments, and seed cleaning cost. Exclude
items purchased for resale without additional growth.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0601
49. nutrients, fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners? (Include cost of custom application
and organic materials. Exclude potting mixes, vermiculite, and sterilized soil.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0607
50. agricultural chemicals and biocontrols for crops, livestock, poultry, and general
farm use? (Include biological pest controls and custom application costs.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0613
51. property taxes on real estate (land and buildings)? (Include real estate taxes on
the producer’s dwelling, if owned by the operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0745
52. Marketing and storage expenses incurred by this operation? (Include check-off,
commissions, storage, inspection, ginning, etc. Include marketing expenses for contract sales.). . . 0869

Dollars

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

$

.00

2668

53. All other landlord expenses ➞ Please specify.

. . 2669

21813142

§6r@K¤

15

SECTION J
1.

FARM ASSETS

What was the MARKET VALUE of the following assets OWNED by this operation on December 31, 2023:
(Include owned assets on rented land.)
None

a. farm producer’s dwelling, if owned by the operation? (Owned by the operation

means the house is recorded as an asset in farm record books or deeded as part of
the farm.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0850

$

.00

0851

$

.00

facilities, cribs, grain bins, greenhouses, silos, storage sheds, fences, corrals, etc.) . . . . . . 0852

$

.00

b. all other dwellings? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c. all other farm buildings and structures? (Include barns and other livestock

d. orchard trees and vines, nursery trees, and trees grown for woody crops? . . . . . .

0853

$

.00

e. oil, gas, and mineral rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7101

$

.00

land? (Include land rented to others. Exclude houses, buildings, orchard trees and
vines, and trees grown for woody crops.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0854

$

.00

f.
2.

What was the ESTIMATED MARKET VALUE of the following on December 31, 2023:
a. trucks and cars owned by the operation? (Include farm share only) . . . . . . . . . . . .

0882

$

.00

b. tractors, machinery, tools, equipment and implements owned by the
operation? (Include ATVs and UTVs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0883

$

.00

c. stock in farm cooperatives and the Farm Credit System?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0884

$

.00

For each item below, report the MARKET VALUE(S) of the assets owned
by the operation on the dates specified.
3.

Dollars

What was the ESTIMATED MARKET VALUE for the farm
share of [item] on —
a. crops owned and stored on or off this operation?

(Include crops stored at co-op or gin warehouse, specialty
crops, fruit storage, hay, silage, and nursery and greenhouse
products not in the ground. Exclude trees and vines and
crops under CCC loans.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

b. breeding livestock owned by and located on or off
this operation? (Include aquaculture, bees, cattle, equine,

hogs, mink, poultry, sheep, etc., kept for breeding purposes.
Exclude livestock being produced under contract on another
operation (reported in Section E).) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Beginning of Year

End of Year

JAN. 1, 2023?
(Dollars)

DEC. 31, 2023?
(Dollars)

None
0888

0889

$

.00

0863

$

.00

0864

$

.00

$

.00

c. non-breeding livestock owned by and located on or off
this operation? (Include aquaculture, bees, cattle, equine,

hogs, mink, poultry, sheep, etc., kept for non-breeding
purposes. Include livestock products such as honey, mohair,
and wool. Exclude livestock being produced under contract on
another operation (reported in Section E).) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

d. production inputs owned by this operation, such as
processed feed, fertilizer, chemicals, fuels, parts,
purchased seed and other supplies?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
e. production inputs already used by this operation for
cover crops or crops planted but not yet mature for
harvest (also known as sunk costs), or the value of
inputs used for production contracts that have yet to
be delivered? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0876

0877

$

.00

$

.00

0879

0878

$

.00

0880

$

.00

0881

$

.00

$

.00

LIQUID ASSETS
4. What was the ESTIMATED MARKET VALUE of all other farm assets not previously
listed on December 31, 2023? (Include money owed to this operation (except money owed

from commodity sales), cash certificates of deposit, savings and checking accounts, hedging
None
account balances, government payments due, insurance indemnity payments due, balance of
land contract sales, and any other farm assets not reported earlier. Exclude any personal
debt owed to the producer(s).) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0887

a. Do you have any liquid holdings over $250,000 at a single banking institution?
Include both farm business bank accounts and personal accounts. . . . . . . . . . . . xxxx

21813159

1

DEC. 31, 2023
(Dollars)

$

.00
Yes

3

No

§6r@\¤

16

SECTION K
1.

Was debt used in funding the operation of this farm/ranch in 2023, including any loans obtained in earlier years?
(Include seasonal production and other loans taken and repaid during 2023.)

1080

2.

3.

FARM DEBT

1

3

Yes - Continue

No - Go to Item 5

What was the total amount repaid on farm business loans taken out in 2023?
(Record any outstanding balances of loans taken out in 2023 in Item 3.)
(Include only seasonal production and other short term farm loans.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

None

Dollars

$

0890

.00

To estimate the financial position of farms correctly and their ability to service debt and to categorize debt by types, we
need to list loans this operation had on December 31, 2023, including any line of credit. (Include farm/ranch loans, debt on
the producer’s house if owned by the operation, Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDL), and multi-purpose loans used for both farm
and non-farm purposes. Exclude CCC commodity loans and any loans used exclusively for non-farm purposes.
Lender Codes (Column 1)

Lender Codes (Column 1) (continued)

Lender

Code

FARM CREDIT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA). . . . . . . . . . .
Small Business Administration (SBA) . . . . . . . . .
State & county government lending agencies . . .
Savings and loan associations, residential
mortgage lenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance companies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade credit, including input suppliers, implement
dealer, co-ops and other merchants . . . . . . . .

Lender

1
2
3
4

Contractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

5
6
7

Any other lenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Non-real estate loan more than one year . . . . . . 2
Real estate loans more than one year
excluding producer’s house . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Credit cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Other debts (such as unpaid bills, etc.) . . . . . . 14

2

3

4

What was the
balance owed on
Dec. 31, 2023
including
outstanding
principal plus
unpaid interest?

What was
the interest
rate on
Dec. 31,
2023?

(Dollars)

(Dollars)

1050

$
1010

1051

1019

1052

1028

1053

$
$
$
1037

1054

$

(Percent)
1003

.00 $
.00 $

1021

.00 $

1030

8

What
percentage
is for
expenses of
running this
farm
operation?

[For
refinanced
loans, report
year
refinanced]
(Year)
(YYYY)

(Code)

1005

(Number
of Years)
1008

(Percent)
1006

%
1013

1014

1017

1015

1022

1023

1026

1024

1031

1032

1035

1033

%
%
%

.

.00
1039

.00

7

What is
the
original
term of
the
loan?

.

.00

1038

6

What year
was it
obtained?

.

.00

1029

[From Loan
Type Codes
Above.]

1004

1012

1020

What is the
type of loan?

.

.00

1011

.00 $

5

[Report in
hundredths
of a percent.
Example:
9% = 09.00]

1002

.00 $

Real estate loan more than one year only
for the producer’s house. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

8

What was the
balance owed on
January 1, 2023
including
outstanding
principal plus
unpaid interest?

1001

Code

One year or less production or other loans . . . . . 1

Credit Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1

(Code)

Type

Individuals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Who is
the
lender?

[From
Lender
Codes
Above.]

Loan Type Codes (Column 5)

Code

1040

1041

1044

1042

%

.

If more space is needed, please use a separate sheet of paper.

4.

If you had farm loans in addition to the five recorded above, what is the total
amount of debt from these loans owed on December 31, 2023? (Include farm/ranch

None

loans and debt on the producer’s house if it is owned by the operation. Exclude any loans
exclusively for non-farm purposes that are secured by assets of the farm/ranch.) . . . . . . . . . . 1047

Dollars

$

.00

0999

Office Use Only

21813167

§6r@d¤

17
5.

In 2023, what type of digital banking services did you use? Choose one. Digital banking refers to the use of either
mobile or online banking. Mobile banking means banking with a smartphone, tablet, or other mobile device using an
app; online banking means banking through a bank’s website using a desktop or laptop computer.
xxxx

6.

Only mobile banking

3

Both mobile and online banking

2

Only online banking

4

Neither mobile nor online banking – Go to Item 8

In 2023, for which finances did you use your online or mobile banking? Choose one.
xxxx

7.

1

1

Only business finances

3

Both business and household finances

2

Only household finances

4

Neither

The table below is about your use of specific digital banking services.
In column 2, check ’Yes’ if you used the digital banking service listed in column 1 in 2023. Check ’No’ if you did not use
that digital banking service in 2023. If you marked ’Yes’ to the service in column 2, answer column 3.
(1)

(2)

(3)

Service

Did you use the
digital banking
service?

If YES, how has your use of these services
changed since 2019?

xxxx

Online bill pay

xxxx

Sending money to another person/entity/business

xxxx

Budgeting/personal finance management tools

xxxx

Customer service

xxxx

Applying for a loan from a commercial bank

xxxx

Photo check deposit

8.

Check only one.

1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

1

Yes ➜

3

No

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

1

Use about the same amount

2

Use more frequently

3

Use less frequently

1

Use about the same amount

2

Use more frequently

3

Use less frequently

1

Use about the same amount

2

Use more frequently

3

Use less frequently

1

Use about the same amount

2

Use more frequently

3

Use less frequently

1

Use about the same amount

2

Use more frequently

3

Use less frequently

1

Use about the same amount

2

Use more frequently

3

Use less frequently

On average, how often did you visit your bank in person in 2023?
xxxx

1

Weekly

2

Monthly

3

Quarterly

4

Once a year

21813175

5

Never

§6r@l¤

18

SECTION L
1.

2.

PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS and FARM MANAGEMENT
Men

In 2023, how many men and women were involved in decisions for this
operation (include family members and hired managers)? Exclude hired
workers unless they were a hired manager or family member . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1571

Women
1574

Answer the following questions for up to four individuals who were involved in the decisions for this operation as of
December 31, 2023.
Person 1

Person 2

Person 3

Person 4

1836

4608

4609

1873

1610

1611

1612

1613

a. Full name . . . . . . . . .
b. Is this person
completing this form?

1

Yes

3

1926

Yes

Male 2

Male 2

3

1

Yes

Mark one or more.
2701

Male 2

4625

No

Male 2

Hispanic, Latino, or
Spanish origin

1

Yes

3

1622

No

Yes

White

American Indian 4635
or Alaska Native.
Specify tribe C

American Indian 1618
or Alaska Native.
Specify tribe C

2733

4630

4636

1619

4631

Native Hawaiian
or Other Pacific
Islander

Mark one answer only.
1257
1
2
3

4

1928
1
2

1924
i. Is this person retired
from farming or
1
ranching? . . . . . . . . .

Less than high
school diploma

4632

Native Hawaiian
or Other Pacific
Islander

Mark one answer only.
4639
1
2

High school
Some college
(Include
associates
degree)
4-year college
graduate and
beyond
Mark one.

4637

Asian

3

4

4611

Farm or
ranch work

1

Work other
than farming
or ranching

2

Less than high
school diploma

2

Some college
(Include
associates
degree)
4-year college
graduate and
beyond
Mark one.

Yes

No

1

Black or African
American

3

4

4612

Farm or
ranch work

1

Work other
than farming
or ranching

2

Native Hawaiian
or Other Pacific
Islander

Less than high
school diploma

Yes

No

1

1621

No

2

Some college
(Include
associates
degree)
4-year college
graduate and
beyond
Mark one.

White
Black or African
American
American Indian
or Alaska Native.
Specify tribe C

Asian
Native Hawaiian
or Other Pacific
Islander

Mark one answer only.
5641
1

High school

3

4

1623

Farm or
ranch work

1

Work other
than farming
or ranching

2

4614
3

1617

1620

Asian

Mark one answer only.
4640
1

High school

4613
3

4638

3

Mark one or more.
1616

American Indian 4629
or Alaska Native.
Specify tribe C

Asian

4634

Hispanic, Latino, or
Spanish origin

1

Mark one or more.

Black or African
American

Female

age

5703

4628

No

1615

4633

White

3

age

Mark one or more.
4627

White

Female 1

Black or African
American

5704

h. At which occupation
did this person spend
the majority (50
percent or more) of
his/her worktime in
2023? . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

Yes

5702

2705

g. What is the highest
level of formal
education this
person has
achieved? . . . . . . . . .

Hispanic, Latino, or
Spanish origin

1

No

1614

age

4624

No

3

1282

age

Yes

Yes

Female 1

1262

Hispanic, Latino, or
Spanish origin

1

No

1283

Female 1

1925

1927
e. Is this person of
Hispanic, Latino, or
1
Spanish origin? . . . . .

f. Race. . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

1263

c. Sex. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
d. What was this
person’s age on
December 31, 2023?

1

No

Less than high
school diploma
High school
Some college
(Include
associates
degree)
4-year college
graduate and
beyond
Mark one.
Farm or
ranch work
Work other
than farming
or ranching

1624

Yes

3

21813183

No

1

Yes

3

No

§6r@t¤

19

Person 1, continued
j. In what year did this
2834
person begin to
operate ANY farm
operation?. . . . . . . . .

1261

2577
k. How many people
lived in this person’s
household in 2023? . .

Person 3, continued
1281

Number living in household
of Person 2. Enter “0” if
Person 2 was counted in
the previous column.

Number living in
household of
Person 1

3.

Person 2, continued

4641

1628

Number living in household
of Person 3. Enter “0” if
Person 3 was counted in a
previous column.
4642

number

Person 4, continued

Number living in household
of Person 4. Enter “0” if
Person 4 was counted in a
previous column.
1637

number

number

number

From the persons listed above, please select the individual who is most responsible for
decisions on this operation. This person will now be referred to as the “principal producer”
in this and the remaining sections.

Person Number

Enter the number of the column (either 1, 2, 3, or 4) that contains the "principal producer"
you selected. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1855
4.

Did the principal producer have a spouse at any point in 2023?
1205

5.

1

Yes - Continue

1

3

Yes

➥

No - Go to Question 6

Person Number

5a. Enter the number of the column (1, 2, 3, or 4) that contains the
principal producer’s spouse and then proceed to question 11. . . . . . . . . 1857

Is the principal producer’s spouse of Spanish, Hispanic or Latino origin or background, such as Mexican, Cuban, or
Puerto Rican, regardless of race?
1220

7.

No - Go to Question 11

Was this spouse listed in the columns above (Question 2)?
1856

6.

3

1

Yes

3

No

What is the race of the principal producer’s spouse? Mark one or more.
1224

White

1218

Black or African American

1216
1222

1214

Asian
Native Hawaiian or
Other Pacific Islander

American Indian or Alaska Native
Specify tribe:

Age

8.
9.

What was the spouse’s age on December 31, 2023? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1206
What is the highest level of formal education achieved by the principal producer’s spouse?
1260

1

Less than high school diploma

3

Some college (include associate’s degree)

2

High school

4

4-year college graduate and beyond

10. Was the principal producer’s spouse involved in the decisions for this operation as of December 31, 2023?
1209

1

Yes

3

No

2001

Office Use Only

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20

11. On average, for each of the three-month periods
during 2023, about how many hours per week
(work and management time) did —

None

Jan - Mar
Hours / Week

April - June
Hours / Week

July - Sept
Hours / Week

Oct - Dec
Hours / Week

0828

0829

0830

0831

0480

0481

0482

0483

0832

0833

0834

0835

0580

0581

0582

0583

0836

0837

0838

0839

1061

1062

1063

1064

d. all other unpaid workers not previously
reported work for this farm/ranch? Enter
TOTAL average hours worked by all unpaid
workers. (Include volunteers and interns.
Exclude custom hire and contract labor.) . . . . . . . .

0840

0841

0842

0843

e. all other paid workers not previously
reported work for this farm/ranch? Enter
TOTAL average hours worked by all paid
workers. (Exclude custom hire and contract
labor.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0859

0860

0861

0862

a. you (the principal producer) work for this
farm/ranch? (Include both paid and
unpaid hours) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(i) of the hours in (a), how many were unpaid?
b. your spouse (the principal producer’s) work
for this farm/ranch? (Even if your spouse is
a producer, include his/her hours here.
Include both paid and unpaid hours) . . . . . .

(i) of the hours in (b), how many were unpaid?
c. all other producers and household members
work for this farm/ranch? Enter TOTAL
average hours worked by all other producers
and household members. (Exclude the

principal producer and spouse. Include both paid
and unpaid hours) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(i) of the hours in (c), how many were unpaid?

(Example: If the operation had 2 hired farm workers who were not household members who averaged 40 paid hours per week
during Jan-Mar, report 80 for column 1 of Item 11e.)

12. Did the principal producer, principal producer’s spouse, or any other member of the household work off the farm in 2023?
2670

1

Yes - Continue

3

No - Go to Section M

13. Over the past year, how many hours per week did each of the following people spend working outside of this farm or
ranch? (Include time spent working for a wage or salary, or for a non-farm business. Exclude time spent commuting.) —
None

Jan - Mar
Hours / Week

April - June
Hours / Week

July - Sept
Hours / Week

Oct - Dec
Hours / Week

0488

0489

0490

0491

0588

0589

0590

0591

1069

1070

1071

1072

a. You (the principal producer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

b. Your spouse (the principal producer’s spouse)

c. All other members of the household. . . . . . . . .
(Example: If two adult children live in the household and work off-farm, one for 40 hours/week and one for 20 hours/week,
report 60 hours/week total.)

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21

SECTION M
1.

TYPE OF ORGANIZATION

In 2023, was more than 50 percent of this operation owned by one of the producers of this operation, their household,
or extended family?
Select “yes” if more than 50% of the assets of this operation are owned by any of the producers, members of his/her
household, and/or other persons related to him/her by blood, marriage, or adoption, including relatives not residing in
your household. Consider only farm or ranch assets owned – not rented or leased – by this operation, and exclude
the assets held by non-family landlords and contractors.
1249

1

Yes - Go to Item 1a

3

No - Go to Item 2

a. Is the principal producer a member of the family that owns more than 50 percent of this operation?
xxxx

2.

1

3

Yes

No

Number

In 2023, how many people owned this operation? (Exclude landlords, contractors, and lending
institutions holding farm debt. Include the principal producer if he/she has an ownership interest.) . . . . . . . . . 1246
Percent

a. What percent of the ownership interest did the principal producer and his/her household hold?
(Exclude relatives not living in his/her household.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1248
3.

Was this operation organized as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) under State law?
1202

4.

%

1

3

Yes

No

In 2023, what was this operation’s legal status for tax purposes (select only one)?
1240

1

Family or individual operation (Exclude partnerships and corporations.)

2

Legal partnership operation (Include family partnerships.)

➥ a.

Is this partnership registered under State law? . . . . . . . . . . . . 1204

1

3

Yes

No
Number

➥ b.

5.

How many partners are there in this operation? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1232

3

C-Corporation

4

S-Corporation

5

Other (Include estates, trusts, cooperatives, grazing associations, etc.)

In 2023, did any households, other than the principal producer’s household, share in the net farm income of this
business? (Sharing can occur by receiving a share of profits/losses or, if incorporated, receiving corporate dividends.)
1225

1

Yes - Continue

3

No - Go to Item 6

Number

a. How many other households shared in the net income of the farm business? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0976
6.

Is this operation a C-Corporation or an LLC that chose to file as a C-Corporation in 2023?
1226

1

Yes - Continue

3

No - Go to Item 7

a. How much did the principal producer and his/her household receive in corporate
dividends from this farming operation in 2023? (If your operation is an LLC that

Dollars

elected to file for tax purposes as a C-Corporation, consider this as income here.)
[Skip Item 7 and proceed to Section N.] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0975

7.

$

.00

What percent of net income (whether profit or loss) were the principal producer
and his/her household entitled to receive from this farming operation in 2023?

Percent

(If the operation is an LLC that elected to report income for tax purposes as a
pass-through, consider this as income here.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0974
2003

Office Use Only

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%

22

SECTION N

FARM PRODUCER HOUSEHOLD – INCOME, ASSETS, & DEBT

Dollar Range Value Code

Dollar Range

$0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

$10,000 – 14,999. . . . . . . . 10

$80,000 – 99,999 . . . . . . . . . 19

$1,000,000 – 1,499,999 . . . . . . . 28

$1 – 499 . . . . . . . . . . 02

$15,000 – 19,999. . . . . . . . 11

$100,000 – 124,999 . . . . . . . 20

$1,500,000 – 1,999,999 . . . . . . . 29

$500 – 999 . . . . . . . . 03

$20,000 – 24,999. . . . . . . . 12

$125,000 – 149,999 . . . . . . . 21

$2,000,000 – 2,999,999 . . . . . . . 30

$1,000 – 1,999 . . . . . 04

$25,000 – 29,999. . . . . . . . 13

$150,000 – 199,999 . . . . . . . 22

$3,000,000 – 4,999,999 . . . . . . . 31

$2,000 – 2,999 . . . . . 05

$30,000 – 34,999. . . . . . . . 14

$200,000 – 274,999 . . . . . . . 23

$5,000,000 – 7,499,999 . . . . . . . 32

$3,000 – 3,999 . . . . . 06

$35,000 – 39,999. . . . . . . . 15

$275,000 – 349,999 . . . . . . . 24

$7,500,000 – 9,999,999 . . . . . . . 33

$4,000 – 4,999 . . . . . 07

$40,000 – 49,999. . . . . . . . 16

$350,000 – 499,999 . . . . . . . 25

$10,000,000 and over . . . . . . . . 34

$5,000 – 7,499 . . . . . 08

$50,000 – 59,999. . . . . . . . 17

$500,000 – 749,999 . . . . . . . 26

$7,500 – 9,999 . . . . . 09

$60,000 – 79,999. . . . . . . . 18

$750,000 – 999,999 . . . . . . . 27

1.

Value Code

Dollar Range

Value Code

Dollar Range

Value Code

Use the value codes from the box above to answer the questions in Section N. (Exclude farm income reported earlier.)
Which value code represents the total income received by the principal producer, spouse, and household in 2023 from –
SOURCE

PRINCIPAL
PRODUCER INCOME
(Value Code)
None

0950

SPOUSE
INCOME
(Value Code)
None

0951

TOTAL HOUSEHOLD
INCOME
(Value Code)
None

0952

a. all off-farm wages, salaries, and tips before taxes and
withholdings?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b. net cash income from operating another farm or ranch
(net of depreciation)? (if a loss was incurred, please indicate
with a negative sign) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0955

0956

0957

c. net cash income from operating any other business (net
of depreciation)? (if a loss was incurred, please indicate with
a negative sign) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0958

0959

0960

d. net cash income from renting farmland to others, excluding land rented to others from this
operation? (Include rental of farmland that is not part of this operation, which may include whole

farms or ranches owned by household members as well as smaller parcels of land. Include cash or
share-rental income. If a loss was incurred, please indicate with a negative sign.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0963

e. interest income?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0969
f.

dividend income? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0966

g. total proceeds from the sale of farm and non-farm capital assets?
(Include producer household’s share only.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0978
(i) recognized gain/loss on the sale of capital assets reported above? (Item 1g)
(if a loss was incurred, please indicate with a negative sign). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0981
h. income from private pensions and private disability payments?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0939
i.

income from public sources? (Include Social Security, military and other public retirement,
veteran’s benefits, public disability, unemployment, or other public assistance.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0998

j.

other off-farm sources of income? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0993

HOUSEHOLD SPENDING – (Please see VALUE CODES above.)
2.

Which value code from the list above represents how much this household spent in 2023 on –

None

Value
Code

a. food, including food away from home? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105
b. rent payments for principal producer’s dwelling, if not owned by the household
(Item 3c below) or farm business (Section J, Item 1a has a zero value)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1104
c. utilities and household supplies?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1106
d. non-farm transportation for the:
(i) renting or leasing of vehicles for household use, public transportation expenses, etc.? . . . . . 1107
(ii) fuel, maintenance and repairs, vehicle insurance, parking and license fees for non-farm
share of vehicles? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1119

21813225

§6rA:¤

23

e. health and medical expenses of:
(i) health and/or dental insurance costs? (costs not covered by the farm operation or an
off-farm employer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1108
(ii) out of pocket expenses for health and medical needs?
(Include co-payments, co-insurance, deductibles, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1112
f.

None

Value
Code

contributions to personal insurance (including life, disability, and liability insurance but not
including health, homeowner or vehicle insurance) and retirement plans including pensions
and Social Security? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1109

g. contributions to individuals outside of the household, including alimony, child support,
gifts (not including bequests) and charitable contributions? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1110

h. mortgage interest for producers who live in a dwelling owned by the household and not
the operation? (Exclude any parts of mortgage principal.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1120

i.

property taxes for producers who live in a dwelling owned by the household and not the
operation? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1121

j.

all other family living expenses, such as non-farm household insurance payments,
clothing and personal care products and services; house furnishings and equipment,
education and child (or adult) care, entertainment (hobbies, recreation, and vacations)? . . . . . . 1118

OFF-FARM ASSETS – (Please see VALUE CODES on page 22.)
3.

Which value code on page 22 represents the total value of each of the following categories of off-farm assets owned
by the producer and members of the producer’s household on December 31, 2023, for –
(Exclude assets of this operation, reported in Section J.)

a. financial assets held in non-retirement accounts? (Include cash, checking, savings, money market

accounts, certificates of deposit, savings bonds, government securities, outstanding personal loans due
to the producer or household, corporate stock, mutual funds, cash surrender value of life insurance,
other financial assets. Exclude all farm business-related assets.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0953

None

Value
Code

b. retirement accounts? (401k, 403b, IRA, Keogh, other retirement accounts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0954
c. producer’s dwelling, if not owned by the operation? (not reported in Section J, Item 1a). . . . . . . . . . 0984
d. real estate and other personal (second) homes?
(other farms, residential rental, commercial, and other real estate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0985
e. business not part of this farm?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0986
f.

all household vehicles? (Including household share of vehicles partly owned by the operation) . . . . . . . 0982

g. other assets not reported elsewhere? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0987
OFF-FARM DEBT – (Please see VALUE CODES on page 22.)
4.

Which value code on page 22 represents the total value of each of the following categories of off-farm debt
(debt not associated with this operation) owed by the producer and members of the producer’s household
on December 31, 2023, for (Include off-farm debt secured with farm assets. Exclude any debt household debt,
credit cards, etc. reported in Section K, Farm Debt.)

None

Value
Code

a. mortgages on producer’s dwelling, if not owned by the operation?

(Include home mortgages, home equity loans, and lines of credit secured by the producer’s dwelling.) . . . . 0988

b. mortgages on other real estate and other personal homes such as second homes?

(Include mortgages, equity loans, and lines of credit secured by other real estate, including other
farms, residential rental, commercial, and other real estate.)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0989

c. loans on businesses that are not a part of this farm operation?
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1101
d. personal loans? (Include credit cards, auto loans, unpaid taxes, and medical bills.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1102
e. all other off-farm debt owed by the producer or household? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0983
5.

Which value code on page 22 represents the amount of off-farm debt owed by the producer
or household members that was secured by farm assets? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1117

21813233

§6rAB¤

24

2022 INCOME AND EXPENSES

Value
Code

None

6.

Which value code on page 22 represents the total farm sales last year (2022)? (Total farm

7.

Which value code on page 22 represents the net operating income for this operation
last year (2022)? (cash income from all farm sources minus production costs and depreciation;
if negative net operating income, please indicate with a negative sign before the value code) . . . . . . . . . . . . 1114

8.

Which value code on page 22 represents the total off-farm income last year (2022)?

sales includes livestock and crop income from cash and marketing contract sales, fees received from
livestock and crop production contracts, the net change in CCC loans, and government payments.). . . . . . . . . 1113

(wages, salaries, tips, interest, dividends, other public sources, etc. before taxes, income from
operating another farm, income from operating any other business; if negative off-farm income,
please indicate with a negative sign before the value code) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1115

2002

Office Use Only

SECTION O
1.

CONCLUSION

Survey Results: To receive the complete results of this survey on the release date, go to:
https://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/
To have a brief summary emailed to you at a later date, please enter your email address:

1095

2.

In case we have questions, please provide your contact information.
Respondent Name

9912

9937

Respondent Phone

Check if
cell phone

Operation Phone

Check if
cell phone

9911

Operation E-mail (if different from above)
9936

Date Completed (MM-DD-YY):
9910

Thank You for Your Participation!

Office Use Only

0005

Ending Time (Military)
Hours
Minutes

OR
0008

Total Time
Hours
Minutes

Office Use Only
Response
1-Comp

9901

Respondent
1-Op / Mgr

9902

Mode
1-Mail

2-R

2-Sp

2-Tel

3-Inac

3-Acct / Bkpr

3-Face-to-Face

Enum
9903

9998

Eval
9900

Field Office
Use
0093

Optional
0003

Office Use for POID

4-Partner

9989

9-Other
Name

21813241

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