Crop Values Annual Summary

0002 - Crop Values Annual Summary - 02-24-2023.pdf

Field Crops Production

Crop Values Annual Summary

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United States
Department of
Agriculture
National
Agricultural
Statistics
Service

Crop Values
2022 Summary
February 2023

ISSN: 1949-0372

Contents
States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates ..................................................................... 6
Field and Miscellaneous Crops Price – United States: 2020-2022 ......................................................................................... 8
Field and Miscellaneous Crops Value of Production – United States: 2020-2022 ................................................................. 9
Fruit and Nut Crops Price – United States: 2020-2022......................................................................................................... 10
Fruit and Nut Crops Value of Utilized Production – United States: 2020-2022................................................................... 11
Vegetable Crops Price and Value of Utilized Production – United States: 2020-2022 ........................................................ 12
Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2020 ..................................................................................................... 13
Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2021 ..................................................................................................... 14
Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2022 ..................................................................................................... 15
Corn for Grain Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ..................................... 16
Sorghum for Grain Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................... 17
Oat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ....................................................... 18
Barley Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................. 19
All Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022............................................. 20
Winter Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022....................................... 21
Other Spring Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................. 22
Durum Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ...................................... 22
Rice Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .......................................................... 23
Rye Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022....................................................... 24
Proso Millet Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ......................................... 24
Soybeans for Beans Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................. 25
Peanut Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................................... 26
Flaxseed Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................... 26
Sunflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................... 27

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3

Canola Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ...................................................... 28
Safflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................. 28
Other Oilseeds Price per Cwt and Value of Production – United States: 2020-2022 ........................................................... 28
Cottonseed Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................................ 29
Cotton Price per Pound and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2020-2022 ..................................... 30
All Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ..................................................... 31
Alfalfa Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................... 32
All Other Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................................... 33
All Forage Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................................................................. 34
Alfalfa and All Other Hay Forage Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022.......................................... 35
Dry Edible Bean Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ....................................... 36
Chickpea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................................... 37
Dry Edible Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ......................................... 38
Lentil Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................................................ 38
All Potatoes Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................................. 39
Tobacco Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................................ 39
Tobacco Price per Pound and Value by Class and Type – States and United States: 2020-2022 ......................................... 40
Sugarbeet Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020 and 2021............................................ 41
Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Price per Ton and Value of Production by Use – States and United States:
2020 and 2021 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 41
Maple Syrup Price per Gallon and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020 and 2021 .................................. 42
Mint Oil Price per Pound and Value of Production by Crop – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................. 42
Hops Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ...................................................... 43
Statistical Methodology......................................................................................................................................................... 44
Final 2022 MYA Price Publication Schedule ....................................................................................................................... 45
Crop Marketing Year Definitions for Specified Field Crops ................................................................................................ 45

4

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 47

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

5

States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates
[The States specified for each crop, which are in the monthly price estimates program, generally account for 90 percent or more of total
United States marketings]
State
Alabama ......................
Arizona ........................
Arkansas ......................
California .....................
Colorado ......................
Florida ..........................
Georgia ........................
Idaho ............................
Illinois ...........................
Indiana .........................
Iowa .............................
Kansas .........................
Kentucky ......................
Louisiana .....................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota ....................
Mississippi ...................
Missouri .......................
Montana .......................
Nebraska .....................
Nevada ........................
New Mexico .................
New York .....................
North Carolina ..............
North Dakota ................
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon .........................
Pennsylvania ...............
South Carolina .............
South Dakota ...............
Tennessee ...................
Texas ...........................
Utah .............................
Virginia .........................
Washington ..................
Wisconsin ....................
Wyoming ......................

Corn for
grain

Grain
sorghum

Oats

Barley

Wheat

Rice

Soybeans

Peanuts

Flaxseed

X

X
X

X

X
X
X
X

X
X

X

X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X

X
X

X

X
X

X

X
X
X
X
X

X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X

X

X
X
X
X
X

X

X

X
X
X

X

X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X
X

X

X

X

X

X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X

X

X
X

X
--continued

6

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates (continued)
[The States specified for each crop, which are in the monthly price estimates program, generally account for 90 percent or more of total
United States marketings]
State

Sunflower

Upland
cotton

Canola

Alabama ...........................
Arizona .............................
Arkansas ..........................
California ..........................
Colorado ...........................
Florida ..............................
Georgia ............................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Indiana .............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ...........................
Louisiana ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota .........................
Mississippi ........................
Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico ......................
New York ..........................
North Carolina ..................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................
Pennsylvania ....................
South Carolina ..................
South Dakota ....................
Tennessee ........................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Virginia .............................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

Hay
X
X
X
X

Dry
beans

Dry edible
peas

Chickpeas

Lentils

X
X
X

X
X

X

X
X

X

X

X

X

X

X
X

X

X

X

X

X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X

X
X

X
X
X
X
X

X

X
X
X
X
X

X

X

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

X

X
X
X

X

X
X
X
X
X

X

X

X

7

Field and Miscellaneous Crops Price – United States: 2020-2022
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop

Price per unit 1
2020

2021

2022 2

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Grains and hay
Barley ..................................................................... bushels
Corn for grain .......................................................... bushels
Hay, all ......................................................................... tons
Alfalfa ....................................................................... tons
All other .................................................................... tons
Oats ........................................................................ bushels
Proso millet ............................................................. bushels
Rice ............................................................................... cwt
Rye ......................................................................... bushels
Sorghum for grain .......................................................... cwt
Wheat, all ................................................................ bushels
Winter ................................................................. bushels
Durum ................................................................. bushels
Other spring ........................................................ bushels

4.75
4.53
156.00
171.00
132.00
2.77
11.20
14.40
5.35
9.00
5.05
4.98
6.02
5.09

5.31
6.00
193.00
216.00
153.00
4.55
8.77
16.10
6.75
10.60
7.63
6.99
12.10
8.54

7.30
6.70
235.00
268.00
170.00
4.85
10.00
19.40
7.50
12.30
9.00
8.70
11.40
9.25

Oilseeds
Canola ........................................................................... cwt
Cottonseed .................................................................. tons
Flaxseed ................................................................. bushels
Mustard seed ................................................................. cwt
Peanuts 3 ................................................................ pounds
Rapeseed ...................................................................... cwt
Safflower ........................................................................ cwt
Soybeans for beans ................................................ bushels
Sunflower ....................................................................... cwt

18.40
194.00
11.10
26.70
0.210
22.60
21.60
10.80
21.30

32.90
243.00
25.90
31.10
0.243
18.80
25.50
13.30
32.90

30.00
332.00
18.10
41.90
0.262
21.40
33.20
14.30
39.60

Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops
Cotton, all 3 ............................................................. pounds
Upland 3 .............................................................. pounds
American Pima 3 ................................................. pounds
Sugarbeets 4 ................................................................ tons
Sugarcane 4 ................................................................. tons
Tobacco .................................................................. pounds

0.689
0.663
1.190
50.50
40.90
2.105

0.947
0.914
2.460
52.70
46.90
2.147

0.915
0.838
2.450

Dry beans, peas, and lentils
Chickpeas ...................................................................... cwt
Dry edible beans ............................................................ cwt
Dry edible peas .............................................................. cwt
Lentils ............................................................................ cwt

22.20
31.20
9.84
18.20

36.20
41.30
16.20
35.60

33.60
41.00
16.30
33.60

Potatoes and miscellaneous
Hops ....................................................................... pounds
Maple syrup 5 ........................................................... gallons
Mushrooms ............................................................. pounds
Peppermint oil ......................................................... pounds
Potatoes ........................................................................ cwt
Spearmint oil ........................................................... pounds

5.97
32.00
1.41
18.90
9.30
17.00

5.72
35.90
1.40
19.20
10.20
15.80

6.10

2.285

1.45
22.40
12.90
20.40

1

United States average prices per unit computed by weighting State prices by estimated sales for all crops, except corn, canola, sorghum, oats,
barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, flaxseed, sunflower, Upland cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, dry edible peas, and lentils which are computed by
weighting United States monthly prices by estimated monthly marketings.
2
Preliminary.
3
Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2022 - December 31, 2022.
4
The preliminary 2022 price will be published in Agricultural Prices released July 2023. Sugarcane price is for sugar only.
5
The 2022 price will be published in Crop Production released June 2023.

8

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Field and Miscellaneous Crops Value of Production – United States: 2020-2022
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop

Value of production
2020

2021

2022 1

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Grains and hay
Barley .................................................................................
Corn for grain ......................................................................
Hay, all ...............................................................................
Alfalfa .............................................................................
All other ..........................................................................
Oats ....................................................................................
Proso millet .........................................................................
Rice ....................................................................................
Rye .....................................................................................
Sorghum for grain ...............................................................
Wheat, all ...........................................................................
Winter .............................................................................
Durum .............................................................................
Other spring ....................................................................

788,036
64,313,524
17,552,253
8,561,687
8,990,566
196,245
107,037
3,314,161
61,786
1,767,844
9,389,104
5,908,582
417,038
3,063,484

662,730
90,615,624
19,662,208
9,966,507
9,695,701
185,982
134,845
3,280,355
66,288
2,666,217
12,208,186
8,859,877
472,467
2,875,842

1,257,361
91,729,711
21,252,361
11,338,661
9,913,700
294,049
94,109
3,101,998
92,368
1,253,006
14,595,696
9,513,513
704,571
4,377,612

Oilseeds
Canola ................................................................................
Cottonseed .........................................................................
Flaxseed .............................................................................
Mustard seed ......................................................................
Peanuts 2 ............................................................................
Rapeseed ...........................................................................
Safflower ............................................................................
Soybeans for beans ............................................................
Sunflower ...........................................................................

635,559
875,057
62,357
21,866
1,294,488
4,497
32,844
45,732,122
631,976

889,291
1,301,600
69,110
13,629
1,562,694
4,255
34,183
59,152,321
618,098

1,145,892
1,501,289
80,157
42,407
1,468,432
4,157
54,448
61,148,362
794,214

Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops
Cotton, all 2 .........................................................................
Upland 2 ..........................................................................
American Pima 2 .............................................................
Sugarbeets 3 .......................................................................
Sugarcane 3 ........................................................................
Tobacco ..............................................................................

4,828,779
4,516,961
311,818
1,696,742
1,476,508
784,800

7,963,012
7,570,881
392,131
1,936,497
1,540,497
983,561

6,448,811
5,891,924
556,887

Dry beans, peas, and lentils
Chickpeas ...........................................................................
Dry edible beans .................................................................
Dry edible peas ...................................................................
Lentils .................................................................................

88,569
1,046,588
212,544
135,040

102,226
928,952
152,104
123,468

122,277
1,076,738
233,256
180,116

Potatoes and miscellaneous
Hops ...................................................................................
Maple syrup 4 ......................................................................
Mushrooms .........................................................................
Peppermint oil .....................................................................
Potatoes .............................................................................
Spearmint oil ......................................................................

619,424
131,731
1,153,296
92,385
3,906,837
37,455

661,618
133,648
1,063,849
83,339
4,174,311
28,043

617,607
1,018,281
75,129
5,069,511
33,688

Total field and miscellaneous crops 5 .............................

162,991,454

213,002,741

219,384,936

1,022,397

1

Preliminary.
2
Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2022 - December 31, 2022.
3
The preliminary 2022 value of production will be published in Agricultural Prices released July 2023.
4
The 2022 value of production will be published in Crop Production released June 2023.
5
The 2022 total value of production includes an estimated value of production for sugarbeets, sugarcane, and maple syrup which is computed using
2021 prices.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

9

Fruit and Nut Crops Price – United States: 2020-2022
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop

Price per unit 1
2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2

Citrus
Grapefruit ........................................................................ boxes
Lemons ........................................................................... boxes
Oranges .......................................................................... boxes
Tangerines and mandarins .............................................. boxes

14.25
24.54
13.93
35.06

21.65
29.87
15.65
28.63

Noncitrus
Apples, commercial ....................................................... pounds
Apricots .............................................................................. tons
Avocados ........................................................................... tons
Blueberries, Cultivated .................................................. pounds
Blueberries, Wild (Maine) .............................................. pounds
Cherries, sweet .................................................................. tons
Cherries, tart ................................................................. pounds

0.296
1,030.00
2,070.00
1.420
0.603
2,840.00
0.380

0.317
904.00
2,290.00
1.550
0.766
2,330.00
0.490

Coffee (Hawaii) 3 ........................................................... pounds
Cranberries .................................................................... barrels
Dates ................................................................................. tons
Grapes ............................................................................... tons
Kiwifruit (California) ............................................................ tons
Nectarines .......................................................................... tons
Olives (California) .............................................................. tons

2.13
36.90
3,050.00
793.00
1,920.00
1,000.00
865.00

2.26
39.00
3,880.00
914.00
2,440.00
1,160.00
851.00

Papayas (Hawaii) .......................................................... pounds
Peaches ............................................................................. tons
Pears ................................................................................. tons
Plums (California) .............................................................. tons
Prunes (California) ............................................................. tons
Raspberries, all ............................................................. pounds
Strawberries ........................................................................ cwt

0.439
910.00
509.00
1,190.00
645.00
2.04
98.10

0.686
943.00
535.00
1,140.00
667.00
2.97
128.00

Nuts
Almonds, shelled (California) 4 ...................................... pounds
Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon) ............................................... tons
Macadamia, in-shell (Hawaii) ........................................ pounds
Pecans, in-shell ............................................................. pounds
Pistachios, in-shell (California) ...................................... pounds
Walnuts, in-shell (California) .............................................. tons

1.710
2,100.00
1.240
1.420
2.510
1,200.00

1.760
2,160.00
1.230
2.160
2.520
1,410.00

18.46
22.26
17.97
38.53

2.30

1.790

1

United States average prices per unit computed by weighting State prices by estimated sales.
Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for all citrus sales. Prices and values in column headed 2020 are 2019-2020 crop; 2021 are 2020-2021 crop;
2022 are 2021-2022 crop.
3
Preliminary for 2022.
4
Price is based on the edible portion of the crop only.
2

10

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Fruit and Nut Crops Value of Utilized Production – United States: 2020-2022
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop

Value of utilized production
2020

2021

2022

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

1

Citrus
Grapefruit .................................................................................
Lemons ....................................................................................
Oranges ....................................................................................
Tangerines and mandarins .......................................................

198,809
664,935
1,711,619
821,104

231,672
661,623
1,611,752
849,994

Noncitrus
Apples, commercial ..................................................................
Apricots ....................................................................................
Avocados ..................................................................................
Blueberries, Cultivated ..............................................................
Blueberries, Wild (Maine) ..........................................................
Cherries, sweet .........................................................................
Cherries, tart .............................................................................

2,936,555
32,022
426,632
903,786
28,566
905,985
52,686

3,032,674
37,476
341,936
1,020,017
80,303
865,830
84,162

Coffee (Hawaii) 2 .......................................................................
Cranberries ...............................................................................
Dates ........................................................................................
Grapes .....................................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................................
Nectarines ................................................................................
Olives (California) .....................................................................

48,383
287,133
189,553
4,790,731
76,339
120,508
57,909

61,947
272,092
228,628
5,530,652
96,478
134,772
85,044

Papayas (Hawaii) .....................................................................
Peaches ...................................................................................
Pears ........................................................................................
Plums (California) .....................................................................
Dried prunes (California) ...........................................................
Raspberries, all .........................................................................
Strawberries .............................................................................

3,053
579,963
333,134
115,005
110,367
453,465
2,609,220

8,460
624,366
373,437
91,680
142,220
531,306
3,422,240

Nuts
Almonds, shelled (California) 3 ..................................................
Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon) .....................................................
Macadamia, in-shell (Hawaii) ....................................................
Pecans, in-shell ........................................................................
Pistachios, in-shell (California) ..................................................
Walnuts, in-shell (California) .....................................................

5,251,410
129,780
49,600
433,220
2,622,950
948,000

5,028,320
167,400
62,730
550,988
2,910,600
1,022,250

Total fruit and nut crop ..........................................................

27,892,422

30,163,049

168,539
575,445
1,467,487
699,373

57,144

492,547

1

Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for all citrus sales. Prices and values in column headed 2020 are 2019-2020 crop; 2021 are 2020-2021 crop;
2022 are 2021-2022 crop.
2
Preliminary for 2022.
3
Value is based on the edible portion of the crop only.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

11

Vegetable Crops Price and Value of Utilized Production – United States: 2020-2022
Crop

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Artichokes ................................
Asparagus ................................
Beans, snap .............................
Broccoli ....................................
Cabbage ..................................
Cantaloupes .............................
Carrots .....................................
Cauliflower ...............................
Celery ......................................
Corn, sweet ..............................

84.00
127.00
18.30
55.50
19.20
26.00
26.90
39.00
22.30
12.30

69.00
115.00
17.50
52.20
22.90
26.40
33.70
48.10
24.50
11.70

60.00
122.00
22.80
67.40
27.10
30.30
38.50
65.60
30.60
14.20

63,748
78,227
261,133
874,959
451,715
291,936
827,384
351,324
358,579
742,713

54,648
65,791
261,114
692,269
481,272
264,990
1,021,042
393,454
360,981
661,811

44,550
65,152
324,695
814,904
613,497
324,829
1,171,310
545,753
379,930
808,807

Cucumbers ..............................
Garlic .......................................
Honeydews ..............................
Lettuce, head ...........................
Lettuce, leaf .............................
Lettuce, romaine ......................
Onions .....................................
Pea, green ...............................
Peppers, bell ............................
Peppers, chile ..........................

18.30
68.30
20.90
31.70
69.90
48.90
13.30
14.20
56.80
40.90

19.40
58.30
39.00
27.50
52.50
38.90
18.60
15.70
47.90
45.00

22.00
68.70
39.60
40.10
88.60
60.50
25.70
17.80
64.90
44.20

224,850
242,435
45,896
1,216,049
1,092,364
1,480,228
958,393
74,297
598,795
77,208

273,576
206,089
63,648
965,307
655,391
1,059,452
1,246,994
70,690
462,941
74,670

286,948
309,355
72,428
1,332,164
1,246,208
1,538,939
1,633,206
96,462
673,303
77,080

Pumpkins .................................
Spinach ....................................
Squash ....................................
Sweet Potatoes ........................
Tomatoes .................................
Watermelons ............................

14.00
77.20
36.80
22.20
6.75
16.80

14.10
71.00
31.40
21.40
6.58
17.60

16.70
66.80
34.20
23.20
7.98
22.80

182,854
553,127
242,366
668,093
1,616,110
577,706

230,549
492,435
215,157
606,963
1,503,563
589,170

272,435
562,493
207,650
598,424
1,780,925
748,070

Total ........................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

14,152,489

12,973,967

16,529,517

(X) Not applicable.

12

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2020
State

Field and
miscellaneous crops

Fruits
and nuts

Vegetables

Total value of
principal crops 1

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .......................
Alaska ..........................
Arizona .........................
Arkansas ......................
California ......................
Colorado .......................
Connecticut ..................
Delaware ......................
Florida ..........................
Georgia ........................
Hawaii ..........................

1,042,222
9,977
649,533
4,211,881
2,378,154
1,889,529
15,270
274,913
1,178,019
2,173,065
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
176,885
(NA)
20,214,944
11,748
(NA)
(NA)
1,392,766
327,046
102,222

(NA)
(NA)
1,178,242
(NA)
8,551,180
24,608
(NA)
(NA)
1,253,342
577,086
(NA)

1,042,222
9,977
2,004,660
4,211,881
31,144,278
1,925,885
15,270
274,913
3,824,127
3,077,197
102,222

Idaho ............................
Illinois ...........................
Indiana .........................
Iowa ..............................
Kansas .........................
Kentucky .......................
Louisiana ......................
Maine ...........................
Maryland .......................
Massachusetts ..............

3,369,233
16,572,659
8,641,228
16,666,098
8,668,149
3,355,273
2,212,871
208,931
762,585
18,300

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
28,566
(NA)
72,553

57,737
44,855
65,898
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

3,426,970
16,617,514
8,707,126
16,666,098
8,668,149
3,355,273
2,212,871
237,497
762,585
90,853

Michigan .......................
Minnesota .....................
Mississippi ....................
Missouri ........................
Montana .......................
Nebraska ......................
Nevada .........................
New Hampshire ............
New Jersey ...................
New Mexico ..................

3,830,299
12,374,907
2,304,432
7,143,040
2,565,203
12,185,047
209,901
21,078
157,281
235,229

408,594
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
117,529
122,928

198,400
88,626
121,540
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
94,136
169,692

4,437,293
12,463,533
2,425,972
7,143,040
2,565,203
12,185,047
209,901
21,078
368,946
527,849

New York ......................
North Carolina ..............
North Dakota ................
Ohio ..............................
Oklahoma .....................
Oregon .........................
Pennsylvania ................
Rhode Island ................
South Carolina ..............
South Dakota ................

1,035,332
2,103,371
7,046,973
6,248,606
1,730,964
1,282,058
1,886,049
1,440
643,756
6,719,549

332,806
49,632
(NA)
(NA)
8,343
539,934
111,160
(NA)
101,189
(NA)

227,111
435,941
(NA)
9,223
(NA)
193,163
28,081
(NA)
26,969
(NA)

1,595,249
2,588,944
7,046,973
6,257,829
1,739,307
2,015,155
2,025,290
1,440
771,914
6,719,549

Tennessee ....................
Texas ...........................
Utah ..............................
Vermont ........................
Virginia .........................
Washington ..................
West Virginia ................
Wisconsin .....................
Wyoming ......................

2,402,459
5,274,399
504,558
99,775
1,059,489
2,945,622
148,913
4,297,181
586,576

(NA)
128,410
4,571
(NA)
35,631
3,426,812
(NA)
178,153
(NA)

(NA)
225,536
(NA)
(NA)
14,990
414,628
(NA)
151,505
(NA)

2,402,459
5,628,345
509,129
99,775
1,110,110
6,787,062
148,913
4,626,839
586,576

United States 2 ..............

162,991,454

27,892,422

14,152,489

205,036,365

(NA) Not available.
1
Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12.
2
United States totals may not add due to disclosure.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

13

Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2021
State

Field and
miscellaneous crops

Fruits
and nuts 1

Vegetables

Total value of
principal crops 2

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ..........................
Alaska ..............................
Arizona ............................
Arkansas ..........................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Connecticut ......................
Delaware .........................
Florida ..............................
Georgia ............................

1,286,563
11,293
744,714
5,120,927
2,950,281
2,910,771
14,955
345,147
1,223,627
2,746,008

(NA)
(NA)
206,802
(NA)
22,204,151
24,541
(NA)
(NA)
1,292,781
321,848

(NA)
(NA)
1,112,887
(NA)
7,484,151
24,755
(NA)
(NA)
1,100,211
469,563

1,286,563
11,293
2,064,403
5,120,927
32,638,583
2,960,067
14,955
345,147
3,616,619
3,537,419

Hawaii ..............................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Indiana .............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Louisiana .........................
Maine ...............................
Maryland ..........................

(NA)
3,615,224
22,856,179
11,186,628
24,645,798
11,961,488
4,255,473
2,593,481
280,835
1,006,210

134,354
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
80,303
(NA)

(NA)
136,171
44,087
69,172
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

134,354
3,751,395
22,900,266
11,255,800
24,645,798
11,961,488
4,255,473
2,593,481
361,138
1,006,210

Massachusetts .................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................
Mississippi .......................
Missouri ...........................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Hampshire ...............
New Jersey ......................

12,650
4,929,299
15,011,971
2,902,473
8,734,326
2,151,344
17,114,615
307,035
17,366
176,595

65,689
364,992
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
136,892

(NA)
194,822
99,248
96,466
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
87,723

78,339
5,489,113
15,111,219
2,998,939
8,734,326
2,151,344
17,114,615
307,035
17,366
401,210

New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Carolina ..................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon .............................
Pennsylvania ...................
Rhode Island ....................
South Carolina .................

264,476
1,342,635
3,056,118
8,866,267
8,278,723
2,325,551
1,317,319
2,260,216
2,086
946,847

188,880
349,583
54,710
(NA)
(NA)
17,535
625,248
156,036
(NA)
106,151

173,209
251,619
327,886
(NA)
14,443
(NA)
254,839
31,352
(NA)
19,171

626,565
1,943,837
3,438,714
8,866,267
8,293,166
2,343,086
2,197,406
2,447,604
2,086
1,072,169

South Dakota ...................
Tennessee .......................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Vermont ...........................
Virginia .............................
Washington ......................
West Virginia ....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming ..........................

8,558,474
2,936,933
8,787,830
557,431
98,605
1,294,367
2,890,757
148,297
5,781,309
586,836

(NA)
(NA)
136,685
8,484
(NA)
42,169
3,474,374
(NA)
170,841
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
247,155
(NA)
(NA)
14,816
546,489
(NA)
173,732
(NA)

8,558,474
2,936,933
9,171,670
565,915
98,605
1,351,352
6,911,620
148,297
6,125,882
586,836

United States 3 .................

213,002,741

30,163,049

12,973,967

256,139,757

(NA) Not available.
1
Preliminary.
2
Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12.
3
United States totals may not add due to disclosure.

14

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2022
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
State

Field and
miscellaneous crops

1

(1,000 dollars)

Fruits
and nuts

Vegetables 1

Total value of
principal crops 2

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ...........................
Alaska ..............................
Arizona .............................
Arkansas ..........................
California ..........................
Colorado ...........................
Connecticut ......................
Delaware ..........................
Florida ..............................
Georgia ............................

1,306,507
9,776
1,107,554
5,618,579
2,719,743
2,396,537
16,540
328,316
1,317,079
3,000,437

(NA)
(NA)
1,434,867
(NA)
9,756,602
28,033
(NA)
(NA)
1,219,007
604,858

Hawaii ..............................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Indiana .............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ...........................
Louisiana ..........................
Maine ...............................
Maryland ...........................

(NA)
4,871,353
25,108,762
11,787,342
25,871,509
9,513,356
4,094,539
2,923,045
343,283
904,314

(NA)
123,297
46,160
101,457
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Massachusetts ..................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota .........................
Mississippi ........................
Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Hampshire ................
New Jersey .......................

16,630
4,904,522
17,000,458
3,280,943
8,958,667
3,003,926
15,323,645
455,588
22,678
139,449

(NA)
230,892
147,449
91,540
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
84,480

New Mexico ......................
New York ..........................
North Carolina ..................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................
Pennsylvania ....................
Rhode Island ....................
South Carolina ..................

279,361
1,297,710
3,265,489
11,219,711
8,553,960
1,571,292
1,775,636
2,081,854
2,620
997,792

199,015
270,749
366,710
(NA)
14,791
(NA)
309,610
35,561
(NA)
21,376

South Dakota ....................
Tennessee ........................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Vermont ............................
Virginia .............................
Washington ......................
West Virginia ....................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

8,962,982
2,945,028
5,200,835
807,119
138,936
1,388,712
3,785,133
188,094
6,108,218
708,565

(NA)
(NA)
262,817
(NA)
(NA)
11,899
811,342
(NA)
208,893
(NA)

United States 3 ..................

219,384,936

16,529,517

(NA) Not available.
1
Preliminary.
2
Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12.
3
United States totals may not add due to disclosure.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

15

Corn for Grain Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .......................
Arizona .........................
Arkansas .......................
California ......................
Colorado .......................
Delaware ......................
Florida ...........................
Georgia .........................
Idaho .............................
Illinois ............................

5.14
5.40
4.49
4.75
4.62
5.60
5.67
5.08
4.80
4.46

5.91
7.65
5.95
7.30
6.08
6.55
6.02
5.76
6.05
5.96

7.15
8.70
6.65
8.00
7.50
6.75
7.35
6.90
7.20
6.50

259,878
31,633
499,827
53,295
568,075
157,696
47,730
356,616
124,176
9,455,646

327,532
24,924
908,684
68,620
901,968
207,294
69,928
466,502
152,460
13,062,532

244,673
76,560
799,563
28,320
889,350
191,633
67,502
464,888
171,072
14,744,600

Indiana ..........................
Iowa ..............................
Kansas ..........................
Kentucky .......................
Louisiana ......................
Maryland .......................
Michigan .......................
Minnesota .....................
Mississippi ....................
Missouri ........................

4.65
4.64
4.35
4.52
3.74
5.60
4.72
4.52
4.03
4.59

6.07
6.10
6.02
5.79
5.29
6.39
5.86
5.91
5.59
6.15

6.65
6.80
7.20
6.70
6.65
6.75
6.30
6.40
6.90
6.90

4,565,138
10,594,512
3,334,188
1,131,085
328,316
373,240
1,437,098
6,483,533
355,446
2,574,439

6,237,836
15,492,780
4,518,612
1,600,819
546,960
475,256
2,029,084
8,201,189
708,253
3,354,026

6,481,755
16,864,000
3,676,320
1,411,020
491,768
423,225
2,116,800
9,347,520
643,253
3,466,008

Montana ........................
Nebraska ......................
New Jersey ...................
New Mexico ..................
New York ......................
North Carolina ...............
North Dakota .................
Ohio ..............................
Oklahoma .....................
Oregon ..........................

4.40
4.47
5.70
4.70
6.10
4.70
4.44
4.69
4.35
5.45

6.90
5.96
6.48
5.75
6.50
6.30
5.86
5.92
6.14
7.23

7.30
6.90
6.65
6.80
6.75
7.35
6.25
6.45
7.55
8.40

29,256
7,957,494
64,912
33,911
478,850
499,234
1,098,545
2,646,567
187,920
85,374

41,400
11,053,654
76,049
41,262
629,590
849,524
2,233,539
3,816,150
271,695
95,436

56,414
10,041,570
51,238
36,475
543,375
726,989
2,186,063
3,835,557
184,220
89,586

Pennsylvania ................
South Carolina ..............
South Dakota ................
Tennessee ....................
Texas ............................
Utah ..............................
Virginia ..........................
Washington ...................
West Virginia .................
Wisconsin .....................
Wyoming .......................

5.51
4.36
4.37
4.70
4.52
5.35
5.10
4.70
4.70
4.44
3.95

6.65
5.94
6.11
5.67
6.18
6.55
6.40
6.31
6.10
6.00
6.00

7.20
7.35
6.65
6.65
7.50
6.80
7.00
6.55
6.80
6.25
6.80

760,380
212,942
3,150,333
651,185
1,047,194
23,117
261,324
91,086
25,718
2,250,592
26,023

1,112,612
313,751
4,486,695
915,705
1,463,424
22,277
368,640
133,015
33,379
3,240,000
62,568

846,720
269,010
4,397,778
687,278
1,147,125
17,952
397,460
108,075
39,984
3,408,750
58,262

United States ................

4.53

6.00

6.70

64,313,524

90,615,624

91,729,711

1

Preliminary.

16

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sorghum for Grain Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Colorado ..............................
Kansas ................................
Nebraska .............................
Oklahoma ............................
South Dakota .......................
Texas ..................................

7.00
8.85
8.23
9.05
8.23
7.57

11.10
10.80
10.80
9.99
11.20
10.20

12.80
12.50
11.40
11.90
11.20
10.80

19,992
1,179,528
62,910
52,454
52,356
400,604

91,997
1,603,930
119,629
114,797
84,296
651,568

54,477
737,100
43,890
38,385
74,637
304,517

United States .......................

9.00

10.60

12.30

1,767,844

2,666,217

1,253,006

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

17

Oat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arkansas ..............................
California .............................
Georgia ................................
Idaho ....................................
Illinois ...................................
Iowa .....................................
Kansas .................................
Maine ...................................
Michigan ..............................
Minnesota ............................

3.00
3.00
4.35
3.15
4.35
3.19
3.05
3.00
3.16
2.56

5.70
3.60
5.50
4.75
4.93
4.25
4.46
5.40
3.88
4.53

4.50
(D)
7.00
5.00
5.40
5.60
5.20
4.30
5.10
4.60

960
900
4,698
5,141
3,785
18,164
2,538
4,158
5,214
27,034

3,078
1,170
7,700
4,446
6,138
17,017
4,460
8,003
4,889
19,882

1,647
(D)
5,355
5,120
4,482
17,920
5,330
8,875
9,333
37,996

Missouri ...............................
Montana ...............................
Nebraska .............................
New York .............................
North Carolina ......................
North Dakota ........................
Ohio .....................................
Oklahoma ............................
Oregon .................................
Pennsylvania .......................

4.15
3.12
2.85
4.08
3.05
2.54
3.96
3.55
2.62
4.04

4.70
3.98
6.38
3.47
3.90
4.80
4.55
4.80
4.34
5.18

5.10
7.75
6.10
7.45
4.70
4.85
5.40
3.90
(D)
4.85

1,785
5,756
5,207
6,920
2,452
20,803
3,564
1,757
1,834
11,110

4,230
2,229
9,289
6,843
3,713
19,123
6,097
1,296
1,614
12,121

2,122
7,068
5,600
20,517
3,981
65,427
5,670
1,326
(D)
17,455

South Dakota .......................
Texas ...................................
Wisconsin ............................

2.66
4.17
2.73

5.38
4.87
3.91

4.60
6.20
4.85

28,675
11,259
22,531

20,186
7,670
14,788

27,600
11,935
23,329

Other states 2 .......................

(X)

(X)

4.85

-

-

5,961

United States .......................

2.77

4.55

4.85

196,245

185,982

294,049

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Preliminary.
2
Includes data withheld above.

18

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Barley Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alaska .................................
Arizona ................................
California .............................
Colorado ..............................
Delaware .............................
Idaho ...................................
Kansas ................................
Maine ..................................
Maryland ..............................
Michigan ..............................

5.10
4.55
4.64
4.89
3.45
4.92
3.70
3.50
3.50
3.95

5.50
4.90
5.70
4.94
4.50
5.38
5.00
4.70
4.50
4.50

5.60
7.80
7.85
6.60
5.00
7.50
6.60
5.55
5.00
5.80

1,097
4,441
7,197
33,325
4,347
270,600
1,132
2,646
5,366
1,770

1,403
9,800
4,668
25,772
4,725
239,410
1,320
3,854
6,075
1,800

1,176
15,561
8,203
29,304
6,960
449,550
1,089
3,608
6,560
2,320

Minnesota ............................
Montana ..............................
New York .............................
North Carolina .....................
North Dakota .......................
Oregon ................................
Pennsylvania .......................
South Dakota .......................
Utah .....................................
Virginia ................................

4.34
4.40
3.80
3.00
4.56
3.90
3.60
4.74
4.00
3.00

5.17
6.27
4.60
4.35
5.38
5.30
4.60
5.30
5.00
4.05

7.00
7.20
5.50
5.30
7.20
7.00
5.65
7.05
6.80
5.00

10,199
218,988
1,140
1,848
132,149
8,424
8,208
2,920
4,080
1,323

9,668
154,869
1,449
2,132
117,983
3,562
10,304
1,484
4,050
2,126

27,720
247,968
1,678
4,023
346,896
7,315
7,571
2,284
8,364
3,010

Washington .........................
Wisconsin ............................
Wyoming .............................

5.09
4.35
4.93

6.71
4.50
5.61

7.05
6.20
7.35

32,525
2,601
31,710

17,849
1,670
36,757

35,532
1,023
39,646

United States .......................

4.75

5.31

7.30

788,036

662,730

1,257,361

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

19

All Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ...........................
Arizona .............................
Arkansas ...........................
California ..........................
Colorado ...........................
Delaware ..........................
Georgia .............................
Idaho .................................
Illinois ................................
Indiana ..............................

5.25
7.59
5.44
6.42
4.62
5.80
5.20
5.11
5.39
5.28

7.05
7.78
6.44
8.36
6.84
7.35
6.55
6.88
6.43
6.42

9.25
11.40
7.85
10.80
8.35
7.95
8.30
8.15
8.55
8.10

26,460
36,819
22,440
48,910
189,605
23,287
24,310
576,185
190,590
92,400

64,367
41,312
54,160
77,253
475,790
18,008
40,348
528,946
309,862
147,339

79,920
109,166
62,408
94,087
298,513
32,627
48,140
759,294
378,252
157,464

Kansas ..............................
Kentucky ...........................
Maryland ...........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota .........................
Mississippi ........................
Missouri ............................
Montana ............................
Nebraska ..........................
New Jersey .......................

4.53
5.57
5.70
5.32
5.20
5.42
5.58
5.24
4.65
5.80

6.74
6.40
7.35
6.24
8.92
6.17
6.84
8.84
6.87
7.35

8.80
8.15
7.95
7.80
9.25
8.55
8.60
9.50
8.45
7.70

1,274,063
119,309
62,415
179,550
374,816
5,203
128,005
1,205,924
158,240
6,995

2,453,360
194,880
92,904
283,046
496,666
25,482
217,854
874,189
282,769
7,879

2,148,960
244,500
105,417
268,671
682,743
33,345
211,560
1,329,780
221,728
11,858

New Mexico ......................
New York ..........................
North Carolina ...................
North Dakota .....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon ..............................
Pennsylvania ....................
South Carolina ..................
South Dakota ....................

5.16
5.77
4.94
5.22
5.27
4.55
5.90
5.87
5.15
5.04

7.00
7.85
7.16
9.35
6.49
6.64
8.71
7.55
6.55
8.35

8.20
7.95
8.40
9.20
7.95
9.15
9.60
7.85
8.05
8.95

16,615
45,698
103,740
1,627,388
183,343
473,200
273,760
79,186
24,952
353,302

20,160
75,556
138,331
1,829,326
284,100
763,932
276,325
113,363
34,715
361,561

11,849
57,240
201,600
2,766,515
292,043
627,690
470,016
120,341
45,885
641,488

Tennessee ........................
Texas ................................
Utah ..................................
Virginia ..............................
Washington .......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ...........................

5.55
5.12
5.43
5.40
5.70
4.90
4.71

6.87
6.51
7.10
7.07
8.67
6.25
7.50

8.45
9.10
8.20
8.05
8.75
7.45
8.25

75,314
314,880
28,203
42,120
948,593
42,263
11,021

160,964
481,740
30,374
56,843
756,838
114,844
22,800

206,645
354,900
25,978
82,110
1,260,175
139,464
13,324

United States ....................

5.05

7.63

9.00

9,389,104

12,208,186

14,595,696

1

Preliminary.

20

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ............................
Arkansas ...........................
California ...........................
Colorado ............................
Delaware ...........................
Georgia .............................
Idaho .................................
Illinois ................................
Indiana ..............................
Kansas ..............................

5.25
5.44
6.12
4.62
5.80
5.20
5.07
5.39
5.28
4.53

7.05
6.44
7.77
6.84
7.35
6.55
6.79
6.43
6.42
6.74

9.25
7.85
10.20
8.35
7.95
8.30
8.10
8.55
8.10
8.80

26,460
22,440
39,015
189,605
23,287
24,310
337,966
190,590
92,400
1,274,063

64,367
54,160
57,343
475,790
18,008
40,348
308,538
309,862
147,339
2,453,360

79,920
62,408
52,122
298,513
32,627
48,140
517,590
378,252
157,464
2,148,960

Kentucky ............................
Maryland ............................
Michigan ............................
Mississippi .........................
Missouri .............................
Montana ............................
Nebraska ...........................
New Jersey ........................
New Mexico .......................
New York ...........................

5.57
5.70
5.32
5.42
5.58
5.05
4.65
5.80
5.16
5.77

6.40
7.35
6.24
6.17
6.84
7.66
6.87
7.35
7.00
7.85

8.15
7.95
7.80
8.55
8.60
9.05
8.45
7.70
8.20
7.95

119,309
62,415
179,550
5,203
128,005
383,750
158,240
6,995
16,615
45,698

194,880
92,904
283,046
25,482
217,854
410,806
282,769
7,879
20,160
75,556

244,500
105,417
268,671
33,345
211,560
537,570
221,728
11,858
11,849
57,240

North Carolina ...................
North Dakota .....................
Ohio ...................................
Oklahoma ..........................
Oregon ..............................
Pennsylvania .....................
South Carolina ...................
South Dakota .....................
Tennessee .........................
Texas ................................

4.94
4.82
5.27
4.55
5.90
5.87
5.15
4.85
5.55
5.12

7.16
8.27
6.49
6.64
8.71
7.55
6.55
7.89
6.87
6.51

8.40
8.55
7.95
9.15
9.60
7.85
8.05
8.80
8.45
9.10

103,740
7,794
183,343
473,200
273,760
79,186
24,952
168,780
75,314
314,880

138,331
16,375
284,100
763,932
276,325
113,363
34,715
212,872
160,964
481,740

201,600
48,735
292,043
627,690
470,016
120,341
45,885
334,048
206,645
354,900

Utah ...................................
Virginia ..............................
Washington .......................
Wisconsin ..........................
Wyoming ...........................

5.43
5.40
5.67
4.90
4.71

7.10
7.07
8.62
6.25
7.50

8.20
8.05
8.75
7.45
8.25

28,203
42,120
754,110
42,263
11,021

30,374
56,843
611,848
114,844
22,800

25,978
82,110
1,071,000
139,464
13,324

United States .....................

4.98

6.99

8.70

5,908,582

8,859,877

9,513,513

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

21

Other Spring Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
South Dakota ..............
Washington .................

5.18
5.20
5.30
5.11
5.20
5.85

7.09
8.92
8.89
8.82
8.84
8.95

8.15
9.25
9.30
9.10
9.15
8.75

233,333
374,816
666,634
1,409,696
184,522
194,483

216,635
496,666
329,463
1,539,399
148,689
144,990

237,654
682,743
567,300
2,393,300
307,440
189,175

United States ..............

5.09

8.54

9.25

3,063,484

2,875,842

4,377,612

1

Preliminary.

Durum Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel
2020

2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

Value of production
2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Idaho .................................
Montana ............................
North Dakota .....................

7.59
6.69
6.10
5.78
5.98

7.78
9.05
7.00
13.50
13.90

11.40
10.90
8.90
11.90
10.40

36,819
9,895
4,886
155,540
209,898

41,312
19,910
3,773
133,920
273,552

109,166
41,965
4,050
224,910
324,480

United States ....................

6.02

12.10

11.40

417,038

472,467

704,571

1

Preliminary.

22

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Rice Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arkansas ....................
California ....................
Louisiana ....................
Mississippi ..................
Missouri ......................
Texas .........................

12.50
22.80
12.60
12.50
12.10
13.30

13.50
32.00
13.70
13.50
13.60
14.20

17.10
33.80
17.10
16.90
16.20
17.10

1,351,338
1,021,668
406,186
153,013
187,816
194,140

1,229,351
1,172,896
388,806
100,778
212,146
176,378

1,373,814
752,084
472,798
104,628
191,678
206,996

United States ..............

14.40

16.10

19.40

3,314,161

3,280,355

3,101,998

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

23

Rye Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Minnesota .......................
North Dakota ...................
Oklahoma .......................
Pennsylvania ..................
Wisconsin .......................

4.20
4.11
7.55
(D)
(D)

5.95
5.95
6.70
7.30
6.85

5.70
6.85
8.90
7.00
7.50

2,394
9,042
5,496
(D)
(D)

2,880
6,854
8,375
4,380
5,617

8,299
18,906
8,900
4,522
8,700

Other States 2 .................

5.58

6.88

8.15

44,854

38,182

43,041

United States ..................

5.35

6.75

7.50

61,786

66,288

92,368

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Preliminary.
2
Other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, South Dakota, and Texas.

Proso Millet Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel
2020
(dollars)

Value of production
2022 1

2021
(dollars)

(dollars)

2020

2021

2022 1

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Colorado .........................
Nebraska ........................
South Dakota ..................

12.60
9.33
10.40

8.65
8.75
9.28

9.95
10.30
9.90

61,211
27,990
17,836

80,878
33,180
20,787

65,352
17,768
10,989

United States ..................

11.20

8.77

10.00

107,037

134,845

94,109

1

Preliminary.

24

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans for Beans Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ............................
Arkansas ...........................
Delaware ...........................
Georgia .............................
Illinois ................................
Indiana ..............................
Iowa ...................................
Kansas ..............................
Kentucky ............................
Louisiana ...........................

11.70
10.50
11.60
13.00
10.90
11.10
11.10
10.70
10.80
10.00

13.50
12.90
14.20
13.90
13.50
13.30
13.40
12.90
13.10
12.40

14.20
14.40
13.60
14.30
14.40
14.50
14.30
14.40
14.50
13.60

131,918
1,514,100
84,123
50,635
6,703,500
3,752,577
5,616,378
2,083,825
1,092,960
540,600

189,405
2,012,400
110,803
86,319
9,222,525
4,500,720
8,467,326
2,476,800
1,349,824
683,488

206,681
2,358,720
92,398
93,808
9,752,400
4,860,763
8,390,597
1,904,760
1,434,630
773,432

Maryland ............................
Michigan ............................
Minnesota ..........................
Mississippi .........................
Missouri .............................
Nebraska ...........................
New Jersey ........................
New York ...........................
North Carolina ...................
North Dakota .....................

11.60
11.70
11.00
10.20
11.10
10.20
11.50
11.30
11.20
10.20

14.20
14.00
13.40
12.40
13.80
12.70
12.90
12.30
13.20
12.60

13.60
14.70
14.20
13.90
14.40
14.30
13.80
14.20
14.60
14.00

253,518
1,229,904
4,059,000
1,134,648
3,289,041
3,052,656
49,197
179,806
668,192
1,976,760

365,011
1,527,960
4,773,884
1,453,032
3,820,530
4,456,557
58,747
208,608
865,920
2,287,656

298,248
1,547,616
5,246,900
1,718,874
3,970,512
3,979,976
41,731
207,675
949,949
2,778,300

Ohio ...................................
Oklahoma ..........................
Pennsylvania .....................
South Carolina ...................
South Dakota .....................
Tennessee .........................
Texas ................................
Virginia ..............................
Wisconsin ..........................

11.30
10.10
11.30
12.00
10.30
10.80
9.10
11.90
10.40

13.60
11.90
13.80
14.60
13.10
12.80
11.70
13.60
12.70

14.40
13.80
14.20
14.80
14.30
13.80
12.80
14.10
13.90

3,057,780
163,620
327,474
123,900
2,331,096
874,800
34,034
279,888
1,076,192

3,782,976
146,430
435,183
213,598
2,824,360
972,800
44,460
369,104
1,445,895

4,059,936
90,321
360,254
213,564
2,755,038
1,073,088
21,760
352,641
1,613,790

United States .....................

10.80

13.30

14.30

45,732,122

59,152,321

61,148,362

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

25

Peanut Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per pound

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .......................
Arkansas .......................
Florida ...........................
Georgia .........................
Mississippi ....................
New Mexico ..................
North Carolina ...............
Oklahoma .....................
South Carolina ..............
Texas ............................
Virginia ..........................

0.211
0.193
0.204
0.203
0.194
0.286
0.220
0.222
0.214
0.259
0.219

0.245
0.241
0.232
0.234
0.235
0.389
0.253
0.284
0.241
0.312
0.259

0.258
0.251
0.266
0.248
0.272
0.490
0.266
0.303
0.255
0.390
0.278

131,284
35,203
115,138
673,270
18,779
4,239
90,090
13,116
63,344
125,486
24,539

149,377
42,175
135,627
780,975
16,380
9,974
125,463
18,957
66,805
180,442
36,519

144,196
41,766
147,311
716,720
17,136
7,840
135,766
18,801
72,828
131,040
35,028

United States ................

0.210

0.243

0.262

1,294,488

1,562,694

1,468,432

1

Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2022 - December 31, 2022.

Flaxseed Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per bushel

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Montana ............................
North Dakota .....................

10.50
11.10

23.30
25.90

20.60
18.10

17,136
45,221

11,534
57,576

18,581
61,576

United States ....................

11.10

25.90

18.10

62,357

69,110

80,157

1

Preliminary.

26

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sunflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2020-2022
Varietal types
and State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Oil
California ...................................
Colorado ....................................
Kansas ......................................
Minnesota ..................................
Nebraska ...................................
North Dakota .............................
South Dakota .............................
Texas ........................................

24.60
18.80
(D)
(D)
18.30
20.50
(D)
20.00

32.00
31.20
(D)
(D)
34.30
32.40
(D)
(D)

31.60
28.00
(D)
(D)
24.80
27.90
(D)
(D)

13,592
4,993
(D)
(D)
7,494
242,802
(D)
8,220

15,664
11,316
(D)
(D)
9,621
231,822
(D)
(D)

9,306
6,261
(D)
(D)
10,267
341,915
(D)
(D)

Other States 2 ............................

20.50

32.50

27.20

260,085

295,211

340,849

United States .............................

20.40

32.80

27.60

537,186

563,634

708,598

Non-oil
California ...................................
Colorado ....................................
Kansas ......................................
Minnesota ..................................
Nebraska ...................................
North Dakota .............................
South Dakota .............................
Texas ........................................

24.60
25.10
(D)
(D)
25.00
26.50
(D)
26.00

32.00
27.00
(D)
(D)
33.90
33.40
(D)
(D)

33.00
32.00
(D)
(D)
34.90
36.80
(D)
(D)

472
4,907
(D)
(D)
3,308
40,770
(D)
10,109

288
2,950
(D)
(D)
2,204
15,498
(D)
(D)

248
2,808
(D)
(D)
1,747
42,324
(D)
(D)

Other States 2 ............................

25.50

32.70

34.60

35,224

33,524

38,489

United States .............................

26.20

33.10

36.30

94,790

54,464

85,616

All
California ...................................
Colorado ....................................
Kansas ......................................
Minnesota ..................................
Nebraska ...................................
North Dakota .............................
South Dakota .............................
Texas ........................................

24.60
21.50
21.40
22.30
19.90
21.60
20.60
22.90

32.00
30.20
28.10
31.20
34.20
32.60
33.60
23.20

31.60
29.10
30.70
28.20
25.90
28.70
27.30
27.00

14,064
9,900
21,282
30,598
10,802
283,572
243,429
18,329

15,952
14,266
13,666
29,336
11,825
247,320
274,849
10,884

9,554
9,069
12,189
49,596
12,014
384,239
301,000
16,553

United States .............................

21.30

32.90

28.20

631,976

618,098

794,214

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Preliminary.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

27

Canola Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Kansas .................................
Minnesota ............................
Montana ...............................
North Dakota ........................
Oklahoma ............................
Washington ..........................

12.20
18.80
15.80
18.50
18.00
20.20

21.90
32.20
24.00
33.40
19.40
32.40

18.10
30.70
25.90
30.10
14.20
31.50

611
14,168
38,138
540,274
1,928
40,440

1,708
33,665
34,776
769,803
3,007
46,332

684
51,051
44,817
977,859
795
70,686

United States .......................

18.40

32.90

30.00

635,559

889,291

1,145,892

1

Preliminary.

Safflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per cwt
2020

2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

Value of production
2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................
Idaho ....................................
Montana ...............................
South Dakota .......................
Utah .....................................

25.10
20.10
19.20
21.10
19.00

26.20
22.90
23.30
29.90
21.50

33.40
30.80
28.70
42.60
30.40

13,390
4,687
7,857
3,482
3,428

21,733
3,390
4,383
3,095
1,582

36,824
4,343
5,927
5,453
1,901

United States .......................

21.60

25.50

33.20

32,844

34,183

54,448

1

Preliminary.

Other Oilseeds Price per Cwt and Value of Production – United States: 2020-2022
Crop

Price per cwt
2020

2021

(dollars)
Rapeseed 2 ..........................
Mustard seed 3 .....................

22.60
26.70

(dollars)
18.80
31.10

Value of production
2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

21.40
41.90

4,497
21,866

4,255
13,629

4,157
42,407

1

Preliminary.
Rapeseed program States include Delaware, Idaho, Kentucky, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia.
3
Mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, and North Dakota.
2

28

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cottonseed Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ..............................
Arizona ................................
Arkansas .............................
California .............................
Florida .................................
Georgia ...............................
Kansas ................................
Louisiana .............................
Mississippi ...........................
Missouri ...............................

139.00
278.00
196.00
350.00
135.00
152.00
196.00
189.00
219.00
223.00

181.00
373.00
253.00
437.00
187.00
191.00
209.00
243.00
252.00
267.00

207.00
430.00
381.00
520.00
215.00
270.00
414.00
374.00
343.00
300.00

28,495
29,746
78,792
74,900
3,780
93,176
19,404
20,601
81,687
46,830

36,200
42,149
98,670
55,936
6,358
116,892
11,913
16,524
69,552
65,415

49,680
41,280
188,595
78,520
10,320
197,370
23,598
43,384
126,224
81,300

New Mexico .........................
North Carolina .....................
Oklahoma ............................
South Carolina .....................
Tennessee ...........................
Texas ..................................
Virginia ................................

291.00
192.00
186.00
180.00
232.00
187.00
186.00

300.00
221.00
216.00
209.00
248.00
250.00
236.00

463.00
282.00
386.00
249.00
345.00
382.00
314.00

4,074
23,232
35,154
15,120
43,152
270,776
6,138

7,200
48,178
44,280
24,871
45,384
600,750
11,328

18,057
82,626
23,932
37,599
73,830
406,448
18,526

United States .......................

194.00

243.00

332.00

875,057

1,301,600

1,501,289

1

Based on monthly prices received from August 1, 2022 - December 31, 2022.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

29

Cotton Price per Pound and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2020-2022
Type and State

Value of production 1

Price per pound
2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

2

(dollars)

2020

2021

2022 2

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Upland
Alabama ..............................
Arizona ................................
Arkansas ..............................
California .............................
Florida ..................................
Georgia ................................
Kansas .................................
Louisiana .............................
Mississippi ...........................
Missouri ...............................

0.684
0.662
0.684
(D)
0.722
0.728
0.583
0.669
0.697
0.672

0.927
0.734
0.796
(D)
0.953
0.956
0.970
0.882
0.900
0.840

0.859
1.000
0.664
(D)
0.916
1.000
0.930
0.904
0.863
0.747

240,987
95,964
419,265
(D)
35,696
761,779
83,952
108,860
394,781
220,631

307,022
111,333
471,869
(D)
54,893
1,014,125
87,067
92,716
385,776
328,205

346,349
122,400
500,390
(D)
74,746
1,248,000
80,352
156,211
488,803
297,605

New Mexico .........................
North Carolina ......................
Oklahoma ............................
South Carolina .....................
Tennessee ...........................
Texas ...................................
Virginia .................................

(D)
0.695
0.677
0.708
0.688
0.623
0.658

(D)
0.942
1.040
0.930
0.878
0.932
0.921

(D)
0.912
0.878
0.975
0.930
0.814
0.934

(D)
174,139
206,675
101,612
201,777
1,366,613
40,112

(D)
349,520
345,946
189,720
245,700
3,444,672
75,596

(D)
437,760
88,502
248,040
316,944
1,328,448
96,389

Other States 3 ......................

0.678

0.858

0.814

64,118

66,721

60,985

United States .......................

0.663

0.914

0.838

4,516,961

7,570,881

5,891,924

American Pima
Arizona ................................
California .............................
New Mexico .........................
Texas ...................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 3 ......................

1.190

2.460

2.450

311,818

392,131

556,887

United States .......................

1.190

2.460

2.450

311,818

392,131

556,887

All
United States .......................

0.689

0.947

0.915

4,828,779

7,963,012

6,448,811

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Value based on 480-pound net weight bale.
2
Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2022 - December 31, 2022.
3
Includes data withheld above.

30

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per ton 1

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 2

2020

2021

2022 2

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ..............................
Alaska .................................
Arizona ................................
Arkansas .............................
California .............................
Colorado ..............................
Connecticut .........................
Delaware .............................
Florida .................................
Georgia ...............................

96.00
370.00
183.00
108.00
180.00
212.00
184.00
161.00
154.00
99.00

98.00
430.00
212.00
115.00
230.00
224.00
168.00
160.00
141.00
120.00

128.00
430.00
319.00
133.00
306.00
237.00
180.00
168.00
160.00
130.00

223,200
8,880
450,930
289,956
824,880
700,298
15,270
5,460
129,360
169,290

212,660
9,890
515,196
300,540
1,179,196
1,008,930
14,955
4,317
105,750
207,360

235,008
8,600
742,587
291,676
1,340,430
656,848
16,540
4,698
128,960
200,200

Idaho ...................................
Illinois ..................................
Indiana ................................
Iowa .....................................
Kansas ................................
Kentucky ..............................
Louisiana .............................
Maine ..................................
Maryland ..............................
Massachusetts .....................

156.00
152.00
177.00
118.00
128.00
152.00
101.00
161.00
158.00
173.00

210.00
165.00
189.00
161.00
158.00
159.00
111.00
148.00
157.00
158.00

272.00
164.00
179.00
164.00
204.00
175.00
125.00
172.00
173.00
166.00

816,515
219,138
226,752
437,044
667,626
786,148
96,960
29,415
68,046
18,300

945,552
255,122
294,212
668,675
788,652
854,818
106,782
33,987
66,964
12,650

1,437,480
229,028
283,400
598,992
922,974
766,392
117,000
46,603
70,864
16,630

Michigan ..............................
Minnesota ............................
Mississippi ...........................
Missouri ...............................
Montana ..............................
Nebraska .............................
Nevada ................................
New Hampshire ...................
New Jersey ..........................
New Mexico .........................

168.00
121.00
99.00
111.00
131.00
103.00
183.00
170.00
185.00
215.00

177.00
177.00
105.00
116.00
223.00
145.00
228.00
147.00
159.00
230.00

168.00
158.00
126.00
133.00
239.00
177.00
307.00
172.00
160.00
279.00

348,840
431,946
160,875
694,493
772,944
629,852
209,901
13,055
36,177
176,390

397,102
416,806
143,220
731,920
799,914
860,434
307,035
9,124
33,920
185,880

326,460
514,694
148,680
737,882
976,136
720,939
455,588
11,840
34,622
205,140

New York .............................
North Carolina .....................
North Dakota .......................
Ohio .....................................
Oklahoma ............................
Oregon ................................
Pennsylvania .......................
Rhode Island .......................
South Carolina .....................
South Dakota .......................

165.00
118.00
86.00
165.00
108.00
195.00
189.00
180.00
120.00
104.00

151.00
128.00
154.00
161.00
120.00
239.00
159.00
174.00
122.00
160.00

172.00
137.00
122.00
164.00
123.00
306.00
173.00
187.00
147.00
169.00

295,260
188,310
294,844
357,352
589,644
569,160
660,183
1,440
89,280
536,120

396,132
184,794
285,361
389,400
606,836
578,702
527,827
2,086
79,056
478,620

435,284
198,440
423,795
360,754
488,420
797,183
671,956
2,620
87,318
746,715

Tennessee ...........................
Texas ..................................
Utah .....................................
Vermont ...............................
Virginia ................................
Washington .........................
West Virginia .......................
Wisconsin ............................
Wyoming .............................

117.00
146.00
181.00
150.00
131.00
191.00
119.00
156.00
171.00

128.00
156.00
233.00
145.00
145.00
232.00
129.00
160.00
208.00

137.00
189.00
298.00
157.00
152.00
321.00
137.00
142.00
229.00

483,574
1,354,997
445,730
47,125
354,377
500,740
123,195
544,296
458,685

516,984
1,609,125
499,148
42,605
302,183
601,794
114,918
569,088
405,986

493,808
1,140,000
752,924
57,336
333,540
889,787
148,110
434,960
542,520

United States .......................

156.00

193.00

235.00

17,552,253

19,662,208

21,252,361

1

Baled hay.
2
Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

31

Alfalfa Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per ton 1

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 2

2020

2021

2022 2

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arizona .............................
Arkansas ...........................
California ..........................
Colorado ...........................
Connecticut .......................
Delaware ..........................
Idaho .................................
Illinois ................................
Indiana ..............................
Iowa ..................................

183.00
192.00
189.00
209.00
210.00
198.00
157.00
170.00
204.00
124.00

214.00
200.00
241.00
221.00
215.00
211.00
213.00
175.00
214.00
169.00

320.00
217.00
321.00
236.00
230.00
211.00
275.00
182.00
200.00
172.00

404,430
1,920
646,380
497,420
2,310
1,980
713,565
145,860
130,152
360,220

488,562
2,000
891,700
689,520
2,795
1,477
838,368
190,400
183,612
538,265

682,240
1,736
1,040,040
417,484
3,450
1,266
1,253,450
159,432
182,000
464,572

Kansas ..............................
Kentucky ...........................
Maine ................................
Maryland ...........................
Massachusetts ..................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota .........................
Missouri ............................
Montana ............................
Nebraska ..........................

147.00
211.00
205.00
198.00
210.00
185.00
134.00
156.00
132.00
113.00

178.00
219.00
205.00
211.00
215.00
193.00
191.00
160.00
228.00
160.00

234.00
218.00
243.00
211.00
230.00
187.00
179.00
169.00
242.00
201.00

293,706
107,188
4,305
20,196
1,470
284,900
356,976
92,664
551,760
369,284

442,152
72,270
4,100
23,632
2,150
335,048
332,722
117,120
600,780
596,960

478,764
86,328
5,103
34,604
2,070
272,272
355,136
57,122
694,540
492,249

Nevada .............................
New Hampshire ................
New Jersey .......................
New Mexico ......................
New York ..........................
North Carolina ...................
North Dakota .....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon ..............................

183.00
200.00
240.00
223.00
202.00
213.00
89.00
204.00
171.00
205.00

229.00
214.00
230.00
236.00
212.00
214.00
172.00
195.00
190.00
244.00

307.00
240.00
230.00
288.00
241.00
220.00
131.00
178.00
243.00
319.00

140,910
2,000
10,320
153,647
115,140
2,982
195,444
177,480
116,964
339,480

245,259
1,284
10,120
147,500
125,928
4,708
142,416
181,350
106,020
331,840

384,978
2,400
8,050
172,800
150,384
3,960
280,995
154,504
106,920
491,260

Pennsylvania ....................
Rhode Island .....................
South Dakota ....................
Tennessee ........................
Texas ................................
Utah ..................................
Vermont ............................
Virginia ..............................
Washington .......................
West Virginia .....................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ...........................

247.00
210.00
113.00
216.00
193.00
187.00
200.00
207.00
188.00
192.00
167.00
172.00

229.00
218.00
172.00
220.00
210.00
236.00
214.00
209.00
225.00
197.00
171.00
212.00

241.00
230.00
188.00
224.00
250.00
298.00
241.00
215.00
325.00
201.00
154.00
232.00

292,695
420
366,120
15,984
104,027
390,830
5,800
26,082
339,152
5,376
448,896
325,252

212,512
436
335,400
12,540
113,400
427,868
6,848
18,183
403,650
8,668
497,952
278,992

268,956
460
527,340
8,288
94,500
598,682
12,291
20,640
608,400
7,035
381,920
370,040

United States ....................

171.00

216.00

268.00

8,561,687

9,966,507

11,338,661

1

Baled hay.
2
Preliminary.

32

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Other Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

3

Price per ton 1

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 2

2020

2021

2022 2

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .........................
Alaska 3 ............................
Arizona .............................
Arkansas ..........................
California ..........................
Colorado ...........................
Connecticut ......................
Delaware ..........................
Florida 3 ............................
Georgia 3 ..........................

96.00
370.00
186.00
108.00
150.00
221.00
180.00
145.00
154.00
99.00

98.00
430.00
193.00
115.00
198.00
234.00
160.00
142.00
141.00
120.00

128.00
430.00
233.00
133.00
255.00
244.00
170.00
156.00
160.00
130.00

223,200
8,880
46,500
288,036
178,500
202,878
12,960
3,480
129,360
169,290

212,660
9,890
26,634
298,540
287,496
319,410
12,160
2,840
105,750
207,360

235,008
8,600
60,347
289,940
300,390
239,364
13,090
3,432
128,960
200,200

Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Indiana .............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ...........................
Louisiana 3 ........................
Maine ...............................
Maryland ...........................
Massachusetts ..................

142.00
118.00
150.00
97.00
96.00
138.00
101.00
155.00
145.00
170.00

174.00
134.00
158.00
138.00
105.00
149.00
111.00
143.00
138.00
150.00

239.00
127.00
150.00
143.00
134.00
161.00
125.00
166.00
148.00
160.00

102,950
73,278
96,600
76,824
373,920
678,960
96,960
25,110
47,850
16,830

107,184
64,722
110,600
130,410
346,500
782,548
106,782
29,887
43,332
10,500

184,030
69,596
101,400
134,420
444,210
680,064
117,000
41,500
36,260
14,560

Michigan ...........................
Minnesota .........................
Mississippi 3 ......................
Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Hampshire ................
New Jersey .......................
New Mexico ......................

139.00
85.00
99.00
103.00
128.00
84.00
183.00
165.00
169.00
171.00

142.00
143.00
105.00
106.00
207.00
103.00
216.00
140.00
140.00
202.00

124.00
131.00
126.00
124.00
226.00
121.00
307.00
160.00
146.00
231.00

63,940
74,970
160,875
601,829
221,184
260,568
68,991
11,055
25,857
22,743

62,054
84,084
143,220
614,800
199,134
263,474
61,776
7,840
23,800
38,380

54,188
159,558
148,680
680,760
281,596
228,690
70,610
9,440
26,572
32,340

New York ..........................
North Carolina ..................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................
Pennsylvania ....................
Rhode Island ....................
South Carolina 3 ................
South Dakota ....................

158.00
117.00
71.00
146.00
101.00
174.00
174.00
170.00
120.00
80.00

132.00
127.00
113.00
146.00
113.00
229.00
143.00
165.00
122.00
124.00

154.00
136.00
85.00
150.00
109.00
283.00
155.00
180.00
147.00
125.00

180,120
185,328
99,400
179,872
472,680
229,680
367,488
1,020
89,280
170,000

270,204
180,086
142,945
208,050
500,816
246,862
315,315
1,650
79,056
143,220

284,900
194,480
142,800
206,250
381,500
305,923
403,000
2,160
87,318
219,375

Tennessee ........................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Vermont ............................
Virginia .............................
Washington ......................
West Virginia ....................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

115.00
138.00
122.00
145.00
127.00
199.00
117.00
120.00
167.00

127.00
147.00
180.00
137.00
142.00
258.00
125.00
117.00
193.00

136.00
170.00
246.00
143.00
149.00
313.00
135.00
104.00
220.00

467,590
1,250,970
54,900
41,325
328,295
161,588
117,819
95,400
133,433

504,444
1,495,725
71,280
35,757
284,000
198,144
106,250
71,136
126,994

485,520
1,045,500
154,242
45,045
312,900
281,387
141,075
53,040
172,480

United States ....................

132.00

153.00

170.00

8,990,566

9,695,701

9,913,700

1

Baled hay.
2
Preliminary.
3
Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

33

All Forage Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Value of production 1
2020

2021

2022 2

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ...................................................
Alaska .......................................................
Arizona .....................................................
Arkansas ...................................................
California 3 ................................................
Colorado ...................................................
Connecticut ...............................................
Delaware ..................................................
Florida .......................................................
Georgia .....................................................

223,200
8,880
450,930
289,956
1,009,389
700,298
15,270
5,460
129,360
169,290

212,660
9,890
515,196
300,540
1,418,720
1,008,930
14,955
4,317
105,750
207,360

235,008
8,600
742,587
291,676
1,694,703
656,848
16,540
4,698
128,960
200,200

Idaho 3 ......................................................
Illinois 3 .....................................................
Indiana ......................................................
Iowa 3 ........................................................
Kansas 3 ...................................................
Kentucky ...................................................
Louisiana ..................................................
Maine ........................................................
Maryland ...................................................
Massachusetts ..........................................

933,960
244,390
226,752
471,823
701,250
786,148
96,960
29,415
68,046
18,300

1,124,316
276,981
294,212
768,359
845,321
854,818
106,782
33,987
66,964
12,650

1,624,377
258,129
283,400
675,510
967,184
766,392
117,000
46,603
70,864
16,630

Michigan 3 .................................................
Minnesota 3 ...............................................
Mississippi ................................................
Missouri 3 ..................................................
Montana ....................................................
Nebraska 3 ................................................
Nevada .....................................................
New Hampshire ........................................
New Jersey ...............................................
New Mexico ..............................................

550,743
566,723
160,875
718,146
772,944
647,774
209,901
13,055
36,177
176,390

606,972
553,882
143,220
767,286
799,914
879,981
307,035
9,124
33,920
185,880

500,873
624,929
148,680
765,326
976,136
739,752
455,588
11,840
34,622
205,140

New York 3 ................................................
North Carolina ...........................................
North Dakota .............................................
Ohio 3 ........................................................
Oklahoma .................................................
Oregon ......................................................
Pennsylvania 3 ..........................................
Rhode Island .............................................
South Carolina ..........................................
South Dakota 3 ..........................................

655,774
188,310
294,844
417,962
589,644
569,160
908,166
1,440
89,280
556,269

753,260
184,794
285,361
451,816
606,836
578,702
723,140
2,086
79,056
499,532

829,278
198,440
423,795
418,752
488,420
797,183
819,320
2,620
87,318
772,517

Tennessee ................................................
Texas 3 ......................................................
Utah ..........................................................
Vermont 3 ..................................................
Virginia ......................................................
Washington 3 .............................................
West Virginia .............................................
Wisconsin 3 ...............................................
Wyoming ...................................................

483,574
1,482,312
445,730
135,565
354,377
580,969
123,195
1,153,531
458,685

516,984
1,689,408
499,148
146,783
302,183
681,015
114,918
1,287,621
405,986

493,808
1,288,050
752,924
158,614
333,540
961,184
148,110
1,053,042
542,520

United States 3 ..........................................

19,920,592

22,278,551

23,838,230

1

Includes dry hay and haylage/greenchop where applicable in value of production.
2
Preliminary.
3
Dry hay prices used to calculate haylage/greenchop portion of total value of production.

34

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Alfalfa and All Other Hay Forage Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Alfalfa 1
2020

2021

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

All Other 1
2022

2

(1,000 dollars)

2020

2021

2022 2

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama ..................................
Alaska .....................................
Arizona ....................................
Arkansas .................................
California 3 ...............................
Colorado ..................................
Connecticut .............................
Delaware .................................
Florida .....................................
Georgia ...................................

(X)
(X)
404,430
1,920
690,039
497,420
2,310
1,980
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
488,562
2,000
963,518
689,520
2,795
1,477
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
682,240
1,736
1,087,548
417,484
3,450
1,266
(X)
(X)

223,200
8,880
46,500
288,036
319,350
202,878
12,960
3,480
129,360
169,290

212,660
9,890
26,634
298,540
455,202
319,410
12,160
2,840
105,750
207,360

235,008
8,600
60,347
289,940
607,155
239,364
13,090
3,432
128,960
200,200

Idaho 3 .....................................
Illinois 3 ....................................
Indiana ....................................
Iowa 3 ......................................
Kansas 3 ..................................
Kentucky ..................................
Louisiana .................................
Maine ......................................
Maryland ..................................
Massachusetts .........................

790,966
165,920
130,152
382,292
299,586
107,188
(X)
4,305
20,196
1,470

979,374
208,775
183,612
632,567
456,926
72,270
(X)
4,100
23,632
2,150

1,404,975
176,722
182,000
531,652
499,122
86,328
(X)
5,103
34,604
2,070

142,994
78,470
96,600
89,531
401,664
678,960
96,960
25,110
47,850
16,830

144,942
68,206
110,600
135,792
388,395
782,548
106,782
29,887
43,332
10,500

219,402
81,407
101,400
143,858
468,062
680,064
117,000
41,500
36,260
14,560

Michigan 3 ................................
Minnesota 3 ..............................
Mississippi ...............................
Missouri 3 .................................
Montana ..................................
Nebraska 3 ...............................
Nevada ....................................
New Hampshire .......................
New Jersey ..............................
New Mexico .............................

474,710
483,338
(X)
99,528
551,760
382,166
140,910
2,000
10,320
153,647

536,540
461,647
(X)
119,520
600,780
605,280
245,259
1,284
10,120
147,500

435,897
456,987
(X)
66,586
694,540
499,083
384,978
2,400
8,050
172,800

76,033
83,385
160,875
618,618
221,184
265,608
68,991
11,055
25,857
22,743

70,432
92,235
143,220
647,766
199,134
274,701
61,776
7,840
23,800
38,380

64,976
167,942
148,680
698,740
281,596
240,669
70,610
9,440
26,572
32,340

New York 3 ...............................
North Carolina .........................
North Dakota ...........................
Ohio 3 ......................................
Oklahoma ................................
Oregon ....................................
Pennsylvania 3 .........................
Rhode Island ...........................
South Carolina .........................
South Dakota 3 .........................

373,902
2,982
195,444
226,848
116,964
339,480
459,420
420
(X)
381,149

402,800
4,708
142,416
224,640
106,020
331,840
347,622
436
(X)
348,128

400,542
3,960
280,995
201,852
106,920
491,260
357,885
460
(X)
546,892

281,872
185,328
99,400
191,114
472,680
229,680
448,746
1,020
89,280
175,120

350,460
180,086
142,945
227,176
500,816
246,862
375,518
1,650
79,056
151,404

428,736
194,480
142,800
216,900
381,500
305,923
461,435
2,160
87,318
225,625

Tennessee ...............................
Texas 3 ....................................
Utah .........................................
Vermont 3 .................................
Virginia ....................................
Washington 3 ...........................
West Virginia ...........................
Wisconsin 3 ..............................
Wyoming .................................

15,984
107,694
390,830
37,400
26,082
372,616
5,376
1,010,851
325,252

12,540
121,800
427,868
42,800
18,183
428,175
8,668
1,181,268
278,992

8,288
99,750
598,682
41,211
20,640
634,725
7,035
969,738
370,040

467,590
1,374,618
54,900
98,165
328,295
208,353
117,819
142,680
133,433

504,444
1,567,608
71,280
103,983
284,000
252,840
106,250
106,353
126,994

485,520
1,188,300
154,242
117,403
312,900
326,459
141,075
83,304
172,480

United States 3 .........................

10,187,247

11,868,112

12,978,496

9,733,345

10,410,439

10,859,734

(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes dry hay and haylage/greenchop where applicable in value of production.
2
Preliminary.
3
Dry hay prices used to calculate haylage/greenchop portion of total value of production.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

35

Dry Edible Bean Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Excludes beans grown for garden seed and chickpeas]
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ..........................
Colorado ...........................
Idaho .................................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota .........................
Nebraska ..........................
North Dakota .....................
Washington .......................
Wyoming ...........................

65.20
30.10
33.70
32.20
35.10
31.60
28.90
35.80
31.10

63.50
46.40
30.80
44.20
40.50
37.40
41.00
44.70
38.00

98.70
43.60
43.50
45.60
39.20
38.60
39.00
50.00
47.10

38,990
32,327
53,650
190,431
193,857
113,665
369,747
38,091
15,830

23,178
27,933
45,738
220,514
184,640
103,972
259,776
48,723
14,478

27,537
29,474
45,936
234,430
191,414
95,960
402,012
34,950
15,025

United States ....................

31.20

41.30

41.00

1,046,588

928,952

1,076,738

1

Preliminary.

36

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Chickpea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Small chickpeas will pass through a 20/64 inch round hole screen and large chickpeas are larger than 20/64 inches]
Size

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Small
California ...................................
Idaho .........................................
Montana ....................................
North Dakota .............................
Washington ...............................

(D)
17.10
21.40
(D)
16.80

(D)
22.50
(D)
(D)
20.80

(D)
27.10
(D)
(D)
27.90

(D)
1,761
6,891
(D)
1,898

(D)
1,935
(D)
(D)
2,413

(D)
4,878
(D)
(D)
11,132

Other States 2 ............................

20.30

43.20

35.40

3,106

8,690

17,434

United States .............................

20.20

33.30

30.70

13,656

13,038

33,444

Large
California ...................................
Idaho .........................................
Montana ....................................
North Dakota .............................
Washington ...............................

(D)
24.60
19.40
(D)
23.30

(D)
36.40
(D)
(D)
35.40

(D)
33.30
(D)
(D)
35.60

(D)
18,770
23,396
(D)
24,884

(D)
22,240
(D)
(D)
23,364

(D)
20,080
(D)
(D)
30,794

Other States 2 ............................

20.40

37.10

34.00

7,863

43,584

37,959

United States .............................

23.30

36.50

34.50

74,913

89,188

88,833

All
California ...................................
Idaho .........................................
Montana ....................................
North Dakota .............................
Washington ...............................

(D)
23.60
21.20
(D)
22.50

41.00
35.60
37.00
41.70
33.70

(D)
30.60
33.40
(D)
33.20

(D)
20,531
30,287
(D)
26,782

2,911
24,175
40,663
8,700
25,777

(D)
24,958
45,324
(D)
41,926

Other States 2 ............................

20.30

(X)

39.60

10,969

-

10,069

United States .............................

22.20

36.20

33.60

88,569

102,226

122,277

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Preliminary.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

37

Dry Edible Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Wrinkled seed peas and Austrian winter peas included]
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Idaho ...............................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska ........................
North Dakota ...................
South Dakota ..................
Washington .....................

12.70
8.87
(D)
10.60
(D)
10.70

19.80
14.90
18.90
19.90
19.40
17.30

16.60
13.20
(D)
17.40
(D)
17.30

10,922
87,769
(D)
82,002
(D)
25,295

5,980
50,720
6,691
70,983
2,541
15,189

7,570
94,090
(D)
94,395
(D)
28,337

Other States 2 .................

7.98

(X)

19.90

6,556

-

8,864

United States ..................

9.84

16.20

16.30

212,544

152,104

233,256

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Preliminary.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Lentil Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Idaho ...........................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................

21.40
17.80
18.20
20.60

39.50
35.00
37.60
38.80

37.60
32.10
32.40
40.30

7,297
94,838
20,566
12,339

3,397
74,200
34,968
10,903

3,008
128,561
32,951
15,596

United States ..............

18.20

35.60

33.60

135,040

123,468

180,116

1

Preliminary.

38

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Potatoes Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per cwt

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .....................................
Colorado ......................................
Florida .........................................
Idaho ...........................................
Maine ..........................................
Michigan ......................................
Minnesota ....................................
Nebraska .....................................
North Dakota ...............................
Oregon ........................................

17.70
10.70
20.30
7.28
11.30
10.80
10.90
11.20
11.70
8.00

24.90
11.40
18.20
8.46
11.70
13.10
10.70
11.80
11.50
9.02

39.50
15.90
23.00
12.00
14.30
14.40
12.50
14.30
13.10
11.30

227,640
241,777
107,671
981,162
152,121
189,540
195,350
103,174
278,460
216,000

275,120
244,918
98,280
1,117,481
215,151
253,485
187,817
109,280
258,750
237,046

305,256
335,808
113,988
1,448,940
258,258
237,096
251,013
138,024
301,235
281,822

Texas ..........................................
Washington .................................
Wisconsin ....................................

15.40
7.56
12.20

15.80
7.75
13.00

15.70
9.09
16.60

109,571
753,377
350,994

87,216
712,442
377,325

112,852
821,581
463,638

United States ...............................

9.30

10.20

12.90

3,906,837

4,174,311

5,069,511

1

Preliminary.

Tobacco Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per pound
2020

2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

Value of production
2022

1

(dollars)

2020

2021

2022 1

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Georgia ...................................
Kentucky ..................................
North Carolina .........................
Pennsylvania ...........................
South Carolina .........................
Tennessee ...............................
Virginia ....................................

2.030
2.205
1.970
2.431
1.910
2.600
2.034

1.970
2.309
2.000
2.735
2.020
2.627
2.121

2.060
2.463
2.100
3.617
2.030
2.751
2.344

39,291
225,771
352,134
32,673
12,606
72,657
49,668

25,787
255,132
488,543
38,344
24,331
79,396
72,028

25,956
237,997
524,355
47,098
23,548
93,435
70,008

United States ...........................

2.105

2.147

2.285

784,800

983,561

1,022,397

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

39

Tobacco Price per Pound and Value by Class and Type – States and United States: 2020-2022
Class, type, and State

Price per pound

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2020

2021

2022 1

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14)
Georgia .....................................................................
North Carolina ...........................................................
South Carolina ..........................................................
Virginia ......................................................................

2.030
1.970
1.910
2.030

1.970
2.000
2.020
2.120

2.060
2.100
2.030
2.340

39,291
351,054
12,606
47,502

25,787
487,900
24,331
69,727

25,956
523,740
23,548
67,954

United States ............................................................

1.980

2.013

2.119

450,453

607,745

641,198

Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23)
Kentucky ...................................................................
Tennessee ................................................................
Virginia ......................................................................

2.740
2.780
2.530

2.760
2.820
2.480

2.890
2.890
2.800

56,855
45,161
860

80,440
52,452
781

89,214
58,262
924

United States ............................................................

2.755

2.781

2.889

102,876

133,673

148,400

Class 3A, Light air-cured
Type 31, Burley
Kentucky ...............................................................
North Carolina .......................................................
Pennsylvania .........................................................
Tennessee ............................................................
Virginia ..................................................................

2.000
2.050
2.060
1.990
1.920

2.060
2.010
2.220
2.040
2.010

2.150
2.260
2.240
2.290
2.260

136,500
1,080
14,420
7,711
1,306

135,960
643
15,540
7,650
1,520

108,360
615
7,280
9,584
1,130

United States ........................................................

2.004

2.073

2.166

161,017

161,313

126,969

Type 32, Southern Maryland Belt
Pennsylvania .........................................................

1.960

2.180

2.230

1,803

1,679

513

United States ........................................................

1.960

2.180

2.230

1,803

1,679

513

Total light air-cured (31-32) ....................................

2.004

2.074

2.167

162,820

162,992

127,482

Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37)
Kentucky ...................................................................
Tennessee ................................................................

2.420
2.530

2.520
2.450

2.630
2.660

32,416
19,785

38,732
19,294

40,423
25,589

United States ............................................................

2.461

2.496

2.642

52,201

58,026

66,012

Class 4, Cigar filler
Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf
Pennsylvania .........................................................

2.980

3.380

4.120

16,450

21,125

39,305

United States ........................................................

2.980

3.380

4.120

16,450

21,125

39,305

All tobacco
United States ............................................................

2.105

2.147

2.285

784,800

983,561

1,022,397

1

Preliminary.

40

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sugarbeet Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020 and 2021
[Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California. The 2022 United States price and value will be published in Agricultural Prices
released July 2023. State prices and values for 2022 will be published in Crop Values released February 2024]
State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2020

2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California 1 .................................
Colorado ....................................
Idaho .........................................
Michigan ....................................
Minnesota ..................................
Montana ....................................
Nebraska ...................................
North Dakota .............................
Oregon ......................................
Washington ...............................
Wyoming ...................................

48.00
44.50
53.50
55.00
49.30
47.20
44.50
49.30
53.50
53.50
47.80

48.00
48.20
60.00
38.50
53.40
48.20
48.20
58.40
60.00
60.00
49.00

52,320
33,019
364,014
239,690
552,012
56,310
63,057
267,600
20,544
4,869
43,307

51,648
38,319
405,300
204,474
655,538
62,467
67,335
378,549
23,640
4,980
44,247

United States .............................

50.50

52.70

1,696,742

1,936,497

1

Relates to year of planting for overwintered beets in California. The 2021 price is preliminary.

Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Price per Ton and Value of Production by Use – States and
United States: 2020 and 2021
[Price per ton of cane for sugar used in evaluating value of production for seed. The 2022 United States price and value will be published in Agricultural
Prices released July 2023. State prices and values for 2022 will be published in Crop Values released February 2024]
Use and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2020

2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

For sugar
Florida .......................................
Louisiana ...................................
Texas ........................................

39.30
44.00
23.30

43.80
52.20
26.20

712,077
667,348
24,512

720,554
705,431
27,667

United States .............................

40.90

46.90

1,403,937

1,453,652

For sugar and seed
Florida .......................................
Louisiana ...................................
Texas ........................................

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

738,644
711,348
26,516

752,791
758,205
29,501

United States .............................

(NA)

(NA)

1,476,508

1,540,497

(NA) Not available.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

41

Maple Syrup Price per Gallon and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020 and 2021
[The 2022 price and value will be published in Crop Production released June 2023]
Price per gallon

State

Value of production

2020

2021

2020

2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Maine .........................................
Michigan ....................................
New Hampshire .........................
New York ...................................
Pennsylvania .............................
Vermont .....................................
Wisconsin ..................................

34.90
48.60
52.10
34.40
38.40
27.00
29.10

38.60
46.30
64.90
37.80
36.20
32.00
33.10

20,591
8,262
8,023
27,658
6,835
52,650
7,712

19,840
6,945
8,242
24,457
6,082
56,000
12,082

United States .............................

32.00

35.90

131,731

133,648

Mint Oil Price per Pound and Value of Production by Crop – States and United States: 2020-2022
Crop and State

Price per pound

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Peppermint
Idaho ...............................
Indiana ............................
Oregon ............................
Washington .....................

17.50
(D)
19.70
(D)

17.20
22.80
21.10
19.30

18.30
26.40
28.50
21.20

34,650
(D)
32,150
(D)

31,992
6,521
26,607
18,219

24,980
3,960
28,529
17,660

Other States 2 .................

20.10

(X)

(X)

25,585

-

-

United States ..................

18.90

19.20

22.40

92,385

83,339

75,129

Spearmint
Idaho ...............................
Indiana ............................
Oregon ............................
Washington .....................
Native .........................
Scotch .........................

(D)
15.80
(D)
17.00
(D)
(D)

15.10
(D)
(D)
14.90
(D)
(D)

20.50
(D)
(D)
19.50
(D)
(D)

(D)
4,361
(D)
26,576
(D)
(D)

1,993
(D)
(D)
16,429
(D)
(D)

2,440
(D)
(D)
21,088
(D)
(D)

Other States 2 .................

18.20

17.90

22.80

6,518

9,621

10,160

United States ..................

17.00

15.80

20.40

37,455

28,043

33,688

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Preliminary.
2
Includes data withheld above.

42

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hops Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Price per pound

Value of production

2020

2021

2022 1

2020

2021

2022 1

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Idaho ...............................
Oregon ............................
Washington .....................

5.80
6.00
6.00

5.70
5.90
5.70

6.10
6.35
6.05

99,703
74,812
444,909

104,964
74,387
482,267

98,042
85,105
434,460

United States ...................

5.97

5.72

6.10

619,424

661,618

617,607

1

Preliminary.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

43

Statistical Methodology
Crop value calculations: Crop Values includes average prices and values of production for major field crops and many
specialty crops. All prices in this report are marketing year average (MYA) prices which do not include allowances or
adjustments for commodities under government loan at the end of the marketing year, commodities forfeited to the
Commodity Credit Corporation, loan deficiency payments, farm program payments, or disaster payments.
Each State MYA price is based on sales in the months comprising its marketing year, while United States MYA prices are
based on sales during the standard United States marketing year for each crop. See pages 45 and 46 of this report for a
listing of State and United States marketing year definitions for specified field crops.
United States monthly prices for all crops in the monthly price estimating program are computed by weighting monthly
State prices by monthly marketings for each State. For the major field crops, the States included in the monthly price
estimating program are shown on pages 6 and 7. United States MYA prices for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice,
soybeans, peanuts, flaxseed, sunflower, canola, Upland cotton, and hay are computed by weighting United States monthly
prices by monthly marketings for the United States marketing year. For all other crops, United States MYA prices are
computed by weighting State MYA prices by the estimated production in each State.
State and United States preliminary 2022 MYA prices for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, flaxseed,
sunflower, canola, Upland cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, dry edible peas, lentils, and peanuts are based on entire
month price data through December 2022 and, except for cotton and peanuts, allowances are made for the portion of the
2022 crop to be marketed during the remainder of each crop’s 2022 marketing year. State MYA prices for crops not in the
monthly price program are based on annual surveys. See the schedule on page 45 for the publication dates of final MYA
prices for specified crops.
State value of production is computed by multiplying each State price by its production. Value of production for the
United States is the sum of State values for all States listed for the crop. Value of production estimates in this report relate
to the crop year. These estimates should not be confused with cash receipts which relate to sales during a calendar year
irrespective of the year of production.
Revision policy: Estimates contained in this report may be revised the following year if new information is available that
would justify a change. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No
revisions will be made after that date.

44

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Final 2022 MYA Price Publication Schedule
June 2023

Agricultural Prices:

Barley (All, Feed, and Malting), Oats, and Wheat (All, Winter,
Durum, and Other Spring) for United States only.

July 2023

Agricultural Prices:

Canola, Dry Edible Peas, Flaxseed, Lentils, and Rapeseed for United
States and all States.

August 2023

Agricultural Prices:

Barley (All, Feed, and Malting), Hay, Oats, Peanuts, Rye, and Wheat
(All, Winter, Durum, and Other Spring) for United States and all
States.

September 2023

Potatoes 2022 Summary:

Potatoes for United States and all States.

September 2023

Agricultural Prices:

Corn for United States only. Chickpeas, Cotton (American Pima and
Upland), Cottonseed, Dry Edible Beans, Mustard Seed, Safflower,
Sorghum, Soybeans, and Sunflower for United States and all States.

November 2023

Agricultural Prices:

Corn and Proso Millet for United States and all States.

December 2023

National Hop Report:

Hops for United States and all States.

January 2024

Agricultural Prices:

Rice for United States and all States.

February 2024

Crop Values:

Peppermint Oil, Spearmint Oil, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, and Tobacco
for United States and all States.

June 2024

Crop Production:

Maple Syrup for United States and all States.

2022 Crop Marketing Year Definitions for Specified Field Crops
Barley: June 1 to May 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland,
Pennsylvania, and Virginia; August 1 to July 31 for Alaska; July 1 to June 30 for all other States.
Canola: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States.
Chickpeas: September 1 to August 31 for United States and all monthly price States.
Corn for Grain: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for
Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Tennessee;
September 1 to August 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland,
Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Virginia, and West Virginia; October 1 to
September 30 for all other States.
Cotton: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States.
Cottonseed: August 1 to February 28 for United States and all States.
Dry Edible Beans: September 1 to August 31 for United States and all States.
Dry Edible Peas: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States.

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

45

Flaxseed: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States.
Hay: May 1 to April 30 for United States; April 1 to March 31 for Arizona and California; May 1 to April 30 for
Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Virginia; June 1 to May
31 for all other States.
Lentils: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States.
Oats: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Georgia, and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arkansas,
North Carolina, and Oklahoma; August 1 to July 31 for Maine and New York; September 1 to August 31 for Alaska; July
1 to June 30 for all other States.
Peanuts: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States.
Rice: August 1 to July 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Louisiana and Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Arkansas
and Mississippi; October 1 to September 30 for California; September 1 to August 31 for Missouri.
Sorghum for Grain: September 1 to August 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for
Oklahoma; September 1 to August 31 for all other States.
Soybeans: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Louisiana and
Mississippi; September 1 to August 31 for all other States.
Sunflower: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; September 1 to August 31 for all
other States.
Wheat: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas;
June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri,
New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; July 1 to June 30 for all other States.

46

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section ......................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Irwin Anolik – Crop Weather .......................................................................................................... (202) 720-7621
Joshua Bates – Hemp, Oats, Soybeans............................................................................................. (202) 690-3234
David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ................................................................ (202) 720-8800
Michelle Harder – Barley, County Estimates, Hay .......................................................................... (202) 690-8533
James Johanson – Rye, Wheat ......................................................................................................... (202) 720-8068
Greg Lemmons – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet ............................................................................... (202) 720-9526
Becky Sommer – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ..................................................................... (202) 720-5944
Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369
Lihan Wei – Peanuts, Rice ............................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688
Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ................................................ (202) 720-2127
Deonne Holiday – Almonds, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Cranberries, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
Robert Little – Apricots, Dry Beans, Lettuce, Macadamia, Maple Syrup,
Nectarines, Pears, Snap Beans, Spinach, Tomatoes .................................................................. (202) 720-3250
Krishna Rizal – Artichokes, Cauliflower, Celery, Garlic, Grapefruit, Kiwifruit,
Lemons, Mandarins and tangerines, Mint, Mushrooms, Olives,
Oranges, Pistachios.................................................................................................................... (202) 720-5412
Chris Singh – Apples, Blueberries, Cucumbers, Hazelnuts, Potatoes, Pumpkins,
Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ............................ (202) 720-4285
Antonio Torres – Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Honeydews, Lentils,
Papayas, Peaches, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Walnuts, Watermelons ............................... (202) 720-2157
Chris Wallace – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas,
Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans ........................................................ (202) 720-4215

Crop Values 2022 Summary (February 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

47

Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
➢ All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov.
➢ Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”
box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.
➢ Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The
new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new
website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the
new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or
subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usdaesmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.
For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@usda.gov.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for
employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program
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If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination
Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or
at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the
information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax
(202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@usda.gov.


File Typeapplication/pdf
File TitleCrop Values 2022 Summary 02/24/2023
AuthorUSDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
File Modified2023-02-24
File Created2023-02-24

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