0570-0063 2017 9005 SuptStmt update -2020

2020 SUPPORTING STATEMENT – Final Rule

Advanced Biofuel Payment Program

OMB No. 0570-0063

A. Justification

1. Explain the circumstances that make the collection of information necessary.

This Program, authorized under section 9005 of Title IX of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (2008 Farm Bill), authorizes the Agency to enter into contracts to make payments to eligible entities to support and ensure an expanding production of advanced biofuels. Entities eligible to receive payments under the Program are producers of advanced biofuels that meet all of the requirements of the Program. Such entities can be an individual or legal entity, including a corporation, company, foundation, association, labor organization, firm, partnership, society, joint stock company, group of organizations, or non-profit that produces an advanced biofuel and that sells the advanced biofuel on the commercial market.

2. Explain how, by whom, and for what purpose the information is to be used.

Advanced biofuel producers seeking to participate in the Program must enroll in the Program by submitting an application (Form RD 4288-1), which includes specific information about the producer and the producer’s advanced biofuel biorefineries. This information will be used to determine whether the advanced biofuel producer is eligible to participate in the Program and whether the advanced biofuel being produced is eligible for payments under the Program. Form RD 4288-1 will also be used by the Agency to sign-up advance biofuel producers in subsequent fiscal years (FY) and to obtain information to help determine payment rates.

Once an advanced biofuel producer has been approved for participation in the Program, the producer and the Agency will enter into a contract (Form RD 4288-2). Once the contract is signed, the advanced biofuel producer will submit payment requests (Form RD-4288-3), preferably on a quarterly basis. The information in the payment request forms will be used by the Agency to determine payments to the advanced biofuel producers.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - NO FORMS

Appeals

The applicant/eligible advanced biofuel producer may appeal any adverse Agency decision. Appeals are handled in accordance with Departmental appeal regulations.

Succession Requests

Any entity that becomes an advanced biofuel producer for a biorefinery under Contract under this Program must submit a request to the Agency for permission to succeed to the Program Contract. This is necessary to ensure that the entity is an eligible producer and that such succession would serve the purposes of the Program.

Additional Information

Applicants may be requested by the Agency to submit additional information if their application for participation does not contain sufficient information to allow the Agency to make an eligibility determination.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - FORMS

Form RD 4288-1, “Advanced Biofuel Payment Program Annual Application”

Applicants seeking to participate in the Program will have to submit this form in order to apply for participation in this Program. This form requires an advanced biofuel producer to provide information on the advanced biofuel producer; the advanced biofuel producer’s biorefineries at which the advanced biofuels are produced, including location and quantities produced and a description of the business; the types and quantities of renewable biomass feedstock being used to produce the advanced biofuels; and the amount of eligible advanced biofuels produced at each biorefinery in the 12 months prior to the first day of the sign-up period for the fiscal year for which the annual application is being submitted. Applicants are required to submit with this form documentation to support the amount of eligible advanced biofuels reported in the form. The form also requires the advanced biofuel producer to certify the information provided, including that the advanced biofuels are eligible advanced biofuels and that the renewable biomass feedstock used to produce the advanced biofuels are eligible biomass feedstock. Producers must submit authoritative evidence documenting production of advanced biofuels, and the eligibility of the advanced biofuels. Applicants are required to have a Dun and Bradstreet Universal Numbering System (DUNS)/Unique Entity Identifier number (unless the applicant is an individual). A DUNS/Unique Entity Identifier number can be obtained at no cost via a toll-free request line at 1-866-705–5711 or online at http://fedgov.dnb.com/webform. The Program is also required to comply with, 2 CFR Subtitle A, Chapter I, and Part 25, Financial Assistance Use of Universal Identifier and System for Awards Management (SAM), requiring the registration of the DUNS number in the SAM.

The advanced biofuel producer must also furnish the Agency all required certifications, as applicable, before acceptance into the program, and furnish access to the advanced biofuel producer’s records required by the Agency to verify compliance with program provisions. The required certifications depend on the type of biofuel produced. Certifications are to be completed and provided by an accredited independent, third-party. The specific certifications are identified below.

Alcohol. For alcohol producers with authority from ATF to produce alcohol, copies of either the alcohol fuel producers permit (TTB F 5110.74) or the registration of Distilled Spirits Plant (TTB F 5110.41) and Operating Permit (TTB F 5110.25).

Hydrous ethanol. If the advanced biofuel producer entering into this agreement is the hydrous ethanol producer, then the advanced biofuel producer shall include with the contract an affidavit, acceptable to the Agency, from the distiller stating that the applicable hydrous ethanol produced is distilled and denatured for fuel use according to ATF requirements and that the distiller will not include the applicable ethanol in any payment requests that the distiller may make under this program.

If the advanced biofuel producer entering into this agreement is the distiller that upgrades hydrous ethanol to anhydrous ethyl alcohol, then the advanced biofuel producer shall include with the contract an affidavit, acceptable to the Agency, from the hydrous ethanol producer stating that the hydrous ethanol producer will not include the applicable ethanol in any payment requests that may be made under this program.

Biodiesel, biomass-based diesel, and liquid hydrocarbons derived from biomass. For these fuels, the advanced biofuel producer shall self-certify that the producer, the Advanced Biofuel Biorefinery, and the Biofuel meet the definition of each term as defined in the rule, the applicable registration requirements under the Energy Independence and Security Act and the Clean Air Act, the applicable regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Internal Revenue Service, and quality requirements per applicable ASTM International standards (e.g., ASTM D6751) and commercially acceptable quality standards of the local market. The advanced biofuel producer must also provide the Renewable Identification Number (RIN) for each advanced biofuel and BQ-9000 certification.

Gaseous Advanced Biofuel. For gaseous advanced biofuel producers, certification that the biofuel meets commercially acceptable pipeline quality standards of the local market; that the flow meters used to determine the quantity of advanced biofuel produced are industry standard and properly calibrated by a third party professional; and that the readings have been taken by a qualified individual.

In addition, for woody biomass feedstocks, the applicant must submit documentation that the woody biomass feedstock cannot be used as a higher value wood-based product.

If an applicant’s original submittal is insufficient to verify an applicant’s eligibility, the Agency will notify the applicant, in writing, as soon as practicable. This notification will identify, at a minimum, the additional information being requested to enable the Agency to determine the applicant’s eligibility and a timeframe in which to supply the information.

The Agency is requiring this form in order to ensure that only eligible advanced biofuel producers participate in the Program and to determine payments rates each FY.

Form RD 4288-2, “Advanced Biofuel Payment Program Contract”

Advanced biofuel producers determined to be eligible to participate in the Program must sign a contract with the Agency. The Agency will review all contracts at least annually to ensure compliance with the contract and ensure the integrity of the program. The advanced biofuel producer must agree to the terms and conditions of the contract, sign, date, and return it to the Agency within the time provided by the Agency. This contract, which lays out the terms and conditions associated with participation in the Program, is required because it provides the basis under which the Agency will make payments to participating producers. Once signed the contract remains in effect until terminated.

Form RD 4288-3, “Advanced Biofuel Payment Program - Payment Request”

Once the eligible advanced biofuel producer has entered into a valid contract with the Agency, participating advanced biofuel producers must submit payment requests on a quarterly basis, in order to receive payments under the Program. This form requires the advanced biofuel producer to provide information on the types and quantities of advanced biofuels produced in a quarter and on the types and quantities of Commodity/renewable feedstock used to produce those advanced biofuels. In addition, the advanced biofuel producer will report cumulative production of advanced biofuels and the use of renewable biomass feedstock for all advanced biofuel biorefineries. The information for each advanced biofuel biorefinery is to be provided cumulatively and on an individual advanced biofuel biorefinery basis.

After a payment application is submitted, eligible advanced biofuel producers may be required to submit additional clarification if their original submittal is insufficient to verify eligibility for payment or quantity of the advanced biofuel product.

This information is required for the Agency to determine the payments to be made to the eligible producers each quarter and to track the quantities of advanced feedstock for which payments have been made.

Recordkeeping. All applicants and recipients are required to keep records for 3 years after the date in which payments are made. The 3 years retention is in case the Agency requires further review of the records. Producers will make records available for Agency inspection as necessary.

RD Instruction 1940-Q, Exhibit A-1, “Certification for Contracts, Grants and Loans)”. This form specifies that an applicant requesting funding in excess of $100,000 agrees to certain restrictions on lobbying.

RD 400-4, “Assurance Agreement” (OMB No. 0575-0018). All applicants and recipients are required to complete this form to comply with Civil Rights Acts and laws.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - FORMS APPROVED UNDER OTHER OMB NUMBERS

SF-LLL, “Disclosure of Lobbying Activities” (4040-0013). All applicants are required to complete this form, regardless of their involvement in lobbying activities.

3. Describe whether, and to what extent, the collection of information involves the use of automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Also describe any consideration of using information technology to reduce burden.

The Agency collects forms electronically and continues to accept required forms submitted in paper.

4. Describe efforts to identify duplication.

The Agency is relying on forms developed under a very similar program (Bioenergy Program) in developing the forms for this Program. If similar information is found to be available from another Federal agency, every effort will be made to utilize that information as is or in an appropriately modified form for this Program.

5. If the collection of information affects small businesses or other small entities, describe the methods used to minimize the burden.

The information collection required places little or nominal burden on small entities beyond that performed in normal business practice. Approximately 70 percent of the producers that enroll in this program qualify as small businesses. Furthermore, Rural Development is using modified forms that are very similar to forms already familiar to many of the anticipated advanced biofuel producers who would be seeking to participate in the Program.

6. Describe the consequences to Federal program or policy activities if the collection is not conducted or is conducted less frequently, as well as any technical or legal obstacles to reducing burden.

The information collected under the Program is the minimum necessary to conform to the requirements of the Program established by law. Information is collected when needed and cannot be collected less frequently and still meet the requirements of the Program. Failure to collect proper information could result in improper determination of eligibility and improper payments.

7. Explain any special circumstances that would cause the collection of information to be conducted in a manner:

(a) Requiring respondents to report information more than quarterly.

(b) Requiring written responses in less than 30 days.

(c) Requiring more than an original and two copies.

(d) Requiring respondents to retain records for more than 3 years.

(e) Not utilizing statistical sampling.

(f) Requiring use of statistical sampling which has not been reviewed and approved by OMB.

(g) Requiring a pledge of confidentiality.

(h) Requiring submission of proprietary trade secrets.

There are no special circumstances. The collection of information is consistent with the guidelines in 5 CFR 1320.6.

8. Comments on Agency’s notice in the Federal Register and efforts to consult with persons outside the Agency to obtain their views on the availability of data, frequency of collection, the clarity of the instructions and recordkeeping, disclosure, or reporting format (if any), and on the data elements to be recorded, disclosed, or reported.

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Agency published a notice in the Federal Register on June 26, 2020, Docket#: RBS-20-BUSINESS-0025, Vol. 85, No. 124, page number 38357, soliciting comments on the information collection. The public was given until August 25, 2020.   No comments were received on the notice.  

The Agency has been administering the program since 2009 and has obtained a baseline for administering the program. The Agency has gained experience in the Bioenergy Program and believes that the requirements for implementing the advanced biofuel payment program are efficient and clear to encourage participation from all eligible advanced biofuels producers.

Three participating producers were contacted to survey the burden requirements for preparing the supporting documentation for the application and the payment requests. Since the majority of the paperwork requirements dealing with the program already have OMB approved time estimates (mostly forms), the time involved in preparing the supporting documentation for payment requests was of particular interest to the Agency. It was determined that the number of hours the Agency reported for completing the documentation in addition to the forms was fairly close. There was some variance based on the technologies associated with the producers who were surveyed. The technologies surveyed included one biodiesel producer, one anaerobic digester with three facilities, and a pellet producer with one facility. There are a number of producers who participate in the program who report on multiple facilities so their reporting time will vary but when averaged they are very close to the estimates shown in this package. Producers also commented that the longer they participate in the program the less time it takes to pull together the documentation as they develop systems to streamline the reporting. The contact information for the three producers is:

Mr. Rob Carstensen
MN Soybean Processors
rob.carstensen@mnsoy.com

(507)842-0086

Ryan Banning

Frank Pellets, LLC
ryan@franklumberco.com

(503)897-2371

Mike Geerlings
Brook View Dairy, LLC
mikeg@scenicviewdairy.com
(616)994-8576

9. Explain any decision to provide any payment or gift to respondents, other than remuneration of contractors or grantees.

No payments or gifts will be provided to respondents.

10. Describe any assurance of confidentiality provided to respondents and the basis for the assurance in statute, regulation, or Agency policy.

Confidentiality is not assured. Requests for release of records and information are processed in accordance with the Privacy Act of 1974.

11. Provide additional justification for any questions of a sensitive nature, such as sexual behavior or attitudes, religious beliefs, and other matters that are commonly considered private.

There is no collection of any information that would be considered sensitive in nature or commonly considered private.

12. Provide estimates of the hour burden of the collection of information.

Based on the anticipated funding level for this Program, the estimated average annual burden for this collection is 206 respondents; 1500 responses; and 1,339 burden hours. Based on these data, the estimated average annual cost of burden is $49,217.

The following summarizes the estimated average annual burden associated with the Program.

Burden Item	Estimated Annual Burden
Number of respondents:	206
Total annual responses:	1,500
Number of hours per response:	0.89
Total hours:	1,339
Cost per hour:	$36.00
Total annual cost:	$49,217

The dollar amount used for the wage grade, $36.00, is the weighted average of the mean wages from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2019 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates United States. Mean wages by occupation for the following classes: The Agency estimates that 60% of the work is done by “Other Management Occupations” category 11-9000 ($46.12 per hour) and the other 40% is done by “Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Audit Clerks” category 43-3031 ($19.45 per hour).

See the attached spreadsheet for more detail.

13. Provide an estimate for the total annual cost burden to the respondents or record-keepings resulting from the collection of information.

There are no capital/start-up costs or operation/maintenance costs associated with this collection.

14. Provide estimates of annualized cost to the Federal Government.

The estimated wage of federal employees compiling the information is $37.12 per hour. Staff at various pay scales ranging from GS 7’s to GS 13’s are working on this program. The Agency looked at the amount of time at the various pay scales and blended the rates to come up with the $40.34. This includes work done by a GS-7, Step 5 ($26.52) working 20% of the time, a GS-9, step 5 ($32.44) working 30% of the time, a GS-12, step 5 ($47.04) working 30% of the time and a GS-13, step 5 ($55.94) working 20% of the time. The amounts were based on the 2020 OPM base salary. Administrative costs include the cost of other personnel outside the Rural Business-Cooperative Service such as OMB, OGC, Finance Office, etc. The average annual cost to the Government is estimated to be $191,544. The breakdown of cost to the Government by activity is as follows:

Allocation of Federal Government Costs

Activity	Estimated Average Annual Burden
Determine producer eligibility	$13,130
Contract Related Work	$891
Process quarterly payment applications	$109,693
Review succession requests	$242
Appeals	$1,452
Conduct site visits	$16,136
Administrative	$50,000
Total	$191,544

15. Explain the reasons for any program changes or adjustments reported in Items 13 or 14 of the OMB Form 83-I.

Total annual responses decreased by 584, from 2,084 to 1,500. Total annual hours decreased by 507, from 1,846 to 1,339. The decrease in the burden to the public reflects a full accounting of all Rural Development (RD) forms that must be provided by participating producers. The estimated burden includes accounting for the Assurance Agreement (RD 400-4) and the Certification for Contracts, Grants and Loans (RD 1940-Q). Total estimated costs to the public decreased by $16,879 per year, from $66,096 to 49,217.

16. For collection of information whose results will be published, outline plans for tabulation and publication.

The results of this collection of information will not be published.

17. If seeking approval to not display the expiration date for OMB approval of the information collection, explain the reasons that display would be inappropriate.

These forms are used in other Rural Development information collections; therefore, it is not practical to include an OMB expiration date because of the different expiration dates for each collection. RD is seeking approval to not display the OMB expiration date on these forms.

18. Explain each exception to the certification statement identified in item 19 on OMB 83‑I.

There are no exceptions to the certification. The Agency is able to certify compliance with all provisions under item 19.

19. How is this information collection related to the Service Center Initiative (SCI)? Will the information collection be part of the one stop shopping concept?

The SCI calls for changes to improve services to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) customers. One aspect is providing one stop service for greater customer convenience in accessing USDA programs, including access to required forms.

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