Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary - Publication

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Fruit, Nuts, and Specialty Crops

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary - Publication

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United States
Department of
Agriculture
National
Agricultural
Statistics
Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts
2018 Summary
June 2019

ISSN: 1948-2698

Contents
Noncitrus Fruit Highlights ...................................................................................................................................................... 8
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 8
Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................... 9
Noncitrus Fruits Change in Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................... 9
Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 ................... 10
Fruits and Nuts Bearing Acreage – United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................................................. 13
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production by Type of Utilization – United States: 2016-2018 ................................................... 13
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................. 14
Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................. 14
Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15
Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018............................ 17
Apple, Commercial Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................... 19
Apple, Commercial Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................. 20
Apple, Commercial Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................ 21
Apple, Commercial Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................. 21
Apricot Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................. 22
Apricot Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................... 23
Apricot Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2016-2018 ............................................................. 23
Apricot Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................................. 24
Avocado Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2017,
2017-2018, and 2018-2019 ................................................................................................................................................... 25
Avocado Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2017, 2017-2018,
and 2018-2019 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Avocado Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2017, 2017-2018, and 2018-2019 .................. 26
Blueberry, Cultivated Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 27
Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................ 28

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3

Blueberry, Cultivated Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................... 29
Blueberry, Wild Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................. 30
Blueberry, Wild Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................. 30
Blueberry, Wild Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................... 30
Cherry, Sweet Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................... 31
Cherry, Sweet Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................... 32
Cherry, Sweet Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................ 33
Cherry, Sweet Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................................... 33
Cherry, Tart Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................... 34
Cherry, Tart Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018........................................ 35
Cherry, Tart Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................... 36
Cherry, Tart Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .......................................................... 36
Coffee Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2017,
2017-2018, and 2018-2019 ................................................................................................................................................... 37
Coffee Utilized Production and Price on Equivalent Basis – Hawaii: 2016-2017, 2017-2018, and 2018-2019................... 37
Coffee Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2017, 2017-2018, and 2018-2019 ...................... 37
Cranberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................ 38
Cranberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................... 39
Cranberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................................. 40
Date Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018................................... 41
Date Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................... 42
Date Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................... 42
Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................ 43
Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................. 45
Grape Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018 ......................................... 47
Grape Processed Utilization by Selected Variety – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................... 48
Grape Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................... 48
Grape, Concord Processed Price – New York and Pennsylvania: 2016-2018 ...................................................................... 48
4

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................................. 49
Grape Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................................. 49
Kiwifruit Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................... 50
Kiwifruit Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................ 50
Kiwifruit Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................... 50
Nectarine Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 .......................... 51
Nectarine Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018............................................ 52
Nectarine Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................................. 52
Olive Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................. 53
Olive Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................. 53
Olive Processed Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2016-2018 ............................................................................... 54
Olive Production by Selected Variety – California: 2016-2018 ........................................................................................... 54
Olive Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................... 54
Papaya Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................. 55
Papaya Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................... 55
Papaya Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................. 55
Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................ 56
Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................... 58
Peach Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – United States: 2016-2018........................................................... 60
Peach Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................... 61
Pear Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................... 62
Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................... 63
Pear Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018....................................................................... 65
Plum Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................. 66
Plum Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018................................................... 66
Plum Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................... 66
Prune Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018................................. 67
Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

5

Prune Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................. 67
Prune Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2016-2018 ................................................................ 67
Prune Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018..................................................................... 68
Raspberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................ 69
Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................... 70
Raspberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................. 71
Strawberry Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............ 72
Strawberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018.......................................... 73
Strawberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................ 74
Strawberry Production – United States Chart ....................................................................................................................... 75
Strawberry Value of Production – United States Chart......................................................................................................... 75
Tree Nuts Highlights ............................................................................................................................................................. 76
Tree Nuts Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................... 76
Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................. 77
Tree Nuts Change in Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................... 77
Tree Nuts Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018.............................. 78
Tree Nuts Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................... 79
Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................. 79
Almond Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................. 80
Almond Utilized Production – United States Chart .............................................................................................................. 81
Almond Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ............................................................................................... 81
Hazelnut Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................ 82
Macadamia Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018........................ 83
Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018................................. 84
Pecan Sold In-shell, Shelled, and Meat Production of Nuts Sold Shelled – United States 2016-2018 ................................. 87
Pistachio Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018............................ 88
Walnut, English Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................ 89
6

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Comments .................................................................................................................................................. 90
Tree Nuts Comments ............................................................................................................................................................ 94
Definition of Terms ............................................................................................................................................................... 96
Marketing Seasons ................................................................................................................................................................ 98
Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 99
Information Contacts .......................................................................................................................................................... 100

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

7

Noncitrus Fruits Highlights
In 2018, the Nation’s utilized production for the 21 estimated noncitrus fruit crops totaled 17.6 million tons,
down 4 percent from the comparable 21 crops in 2017. In terms of utilized production, the three largest crops were grapes,
apples, and strawberries, which combined for 79 percent of the noncitrus fruits total in 2018. Bearing acreage totaled
1.88 million, down 7 percent from the previous season for the comparable 21 crops. The major deciduous crops accounted
for 1.55 million or 82 percent of the total bearing acreage.
The value of utilized production for the 21 noncitrus fruit crops totaled $16.5 billion, down 8 percent from the previous
year for the comparable crops. Grapes, apples, and strawberries claimed the highest values, accounting for 75 percent of
the total value of utilized production when combined.

8

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

9

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop –
United States: 2016-2018
Crop

Bearing acreage
2016
(acres)

2017
(acres)

Yield per acre
2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

Apple, commercial ....................................................
Apricot ......................................................................
Avocado ....................................................................
Banana (Hawaii) 1 .....................................................
Blackberry, Cultivated (Oregon) 1 2 ............................
Blueberry, Cultivated 2 ...............................................
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) 2 ..........................................
Boysenberry (Oregon) 1 2 ..........................................
Cherry, Sweet ...........................................................
Cherry, Tart ...............................................................

328,800
11,000
57,700
1,050
7,000
92,800
23,100
340
91,700
35,900

328,200
11,300
58,140
950
6,300
83,900
17,000
330
92,500
35,300

291,200
10,600
53,640
(NA)
(NA)
89,200
18,800
(NA)
85,000
35,200

17.48
5.82
2.39
2.65
4.15
3.17
2.20
3.16
3.82
4.59

17.60
4.04
3.23
3.50
3.19
3.06
1.99
3.03
4.73
3.68

17.61
3.73
3.46
(NA)
(NA)
3.15
1.34
(NA)
4.05
4.24

Coffee (Hawaii) .........................................................
Cranberry 2 ...............................................................
Date ..........................................................................
Fig (California) 1 ........................................................
Grape ........................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................
Nectarine ..................................................................
Olive (California) .......................................................
Papaya (Hawaii) ........................................................
Peach .......................................................................

7,000
41,500
12,300
6,500
1,009,600
3,900
18,000
40,000
700
92,870

7,200
39,900
13,400
6,700
997,800
3,600
17,000
40,000
1,100
91,950

7,100
39,300
13,100
(NA)
937,000
3,900
14,000
37,500
800
74,500

2.09
11.50
3.04
5.03
7.62
7.26
8.41
4.12
14.11
8.53

1.77
10.46
3.23
4.66
7.40
9.33
8.34
4.81
11.64
7.62

1.92
11.36
3.13
(NA)
8.11
9.70
8.60
1.43
6.50
8.74

Pear ..........................................................................
Plum (California) .......................................................
Prune (California) ......................................................
Raspberry, all 2 .........................................................
Strawberry ................................................................

46,100
15,000
45,000
19,810
53,760

46,200
15,000
45,000
19,960
53,200

46,300
14,000
44,000
16,900
49,220

16.00
7.25
3.48
6.51
27.54

16.00
7.86
7.22
5.65
25.57

17.40
7.16
6.36
6.47
29.03

Total .........................................................................

2,061,430

2,031,930

1,881,260

(X)

(X)

See footnote(s) at end of table.

10

(X)
--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
Total production

Crop

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

Apple, commercial ....................................................
Apricot ......................................................................
Avocado ...................................................................
Banana (Hawaii) 1 .....................................................
Blackberry, Cultivated (Oregon) 1 ..............................
Blueberry, Cultivated ................................................
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) ............................................
Boysenberry (Oregon) 1 ............................................
Cherry, Sweet ...........................................................
Cherry, Tart ..............................................................

5,747,500
64,050
138,050
2,800
29,180
296,805
50,920
1,080
350,240
164,650

5,776,850
45,650
187,680
3,330
20,125
259,270
33,900
1,000
437,550
129,750

5,128,500
39,550
185,770
(NA)
(NA)
281,150
25,200
(NA)
344,400
149,150

5,522,800
63,950
136,800
2,775
29,015
294,395
50,820
1,075
343,090
159,350

5,604,950
45,500
186,540
3,305
20,100
256,370
33,825
1,000
433,020
127,050

4,945,400
39,370
183,500
(NA)
(NA)
277,810
25,150
(NA)
342,070
144,400

Coffee (Hawaii) .........................................................
Cranberry 3 ...............................................................
Date ..........................................................................
Fig (California) 1 ........................................................
Grape .......................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................
Nectarine ..................................................................
Olive (California) .......................................................
Papaya (Hawaii) .......................................................
Peach .......................................................................

14,630
481,370
37,340
32,700
7,697,030
28,300
151,350
164,900
9,880
791,940

12,708
419,703
43,320
31,200
7,383,850
33,600
141,850
192,300
12,800
700,770

13,650
446,300
41,050
(NA)
7,596,000
37,800
120,500
53,600
5,200
651,500

14,286
477,200
37,140
32,700
7,694,900
28,300
151,200
164,800
9,875
775,230

12,296
417,158
43,050
31,200
7,383,160
33,200
140,800
191,700
11,125
694,220

13,200
442,328
40,040
(NA)
7,596,000
37,800
119,650
52,900
5,145
638,020

Pear ..........................................................................
Plum (California) .......................................................
Prune (California) .....................................................
Raspberry, all ...........................................................
Strawberry ................................................................

738,770
108,800
156,600
129,165
1,480,345

737,450
117,900
325,500
113,365
1,360,400

805,500
100,000
279,620
109,400
1,428,895

735,870
107,800
156,600
128,915
1,478,930

731,350
114,900
325,500
112,845
1,358,735

800,260
99,000
279,620
108,660
1,427,545

Total .........................................................................

18,868,395

18,521,821

17,842,735

18,597,816

18,312,899

17,617,868

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

11

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
Crop

Price

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2017

2018

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Apple, commercial ..............................................pounds
Apricot .................................................................... tons
Avocado .................................................................. tons
Banana (Hawaii) 1 ...............................................pounds
Blackberry, Cultivated (Oregon) 1 ........................pounds
Blueberry, Cultivated ...........................................pounds
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) .......................................pounds
Boysenberry (Oregon) 1 ......................................pounds
Cherry, Sweet ......................................................... tons
Cherry, Tart .........................................................pounds

0.316
898.00
2,720.00
1.010
0.455
1.220
0.272
0.626
2,250.00
0.274

0.321
979.00
2,100.00
0.912
0.774
1.590
0.260
0.847
2,060.00
0.224

0.305
1,230.00
2,180.00
(NA)
(NA)
1.430
0.460
(NA)
1,860.00
0.196

3,492,607
57,402
372,254
5,592
26,387
720,160
27,679
1,345
773,021
87,335

3,601,447
44,556
392,012
6,028
31,115
815,908
17,561
1,693
891,652
56,868

3,013,713
48,465
400,354
(NA)
(NA)
797,295
23,155
(NA)
637,700
56,635

Coffee (Hawaii) ...................................................pounds
Cranberry ............................................................ barrels
Date ........................................................................ tons
Fig (California) 1 ...................................................... tons
Grape ...................................................................... tons
Kiwifruit (California) ................................................. tons
Nectarine ................................................................ tons
Olive (California) ..................................................... tons
Papaya (Hawaii) .................................................pounds
Peach ..................................................................... tons

1.71
30.60
2,020.00
911.00
818.00
1,570.00
885.00
860.00
0.492
803.00

1.78
30.20
3,510.00
916.00
881.00
1,050.00
911.00
974.00
0.422
864.00

1.90
25.10
3,800.00
(NA)
871.00
870.00
874.00
766.00
0.554
801.00

48,856
292,292
75,156
29,779
6,294,150
44,431
133,791
141,761
9,713
622,624

43,774
252,088
150,959
28,568
6,507,849
34,860
128,255
186,649
9,400
599,862

50,160
222,440
152,175
(NA)
6,615,121
32,886
104,626
40,523
5,702
511,226

Pear ........................................................................ tons
Plum (California) ..................................................... tons
Prune (California) .................................................... tons
Raspberry, all ....................................................pounds
Strawberry ................................................................ cwt

660.00
811.00
752.00
1.48
110.00

710.00
1,000.00
639.00
2.19
107.00

536.00
935.00
697.00
1.69
93.50

485,763
87,460
117,720
380,585
3,243,711

519,290
114,897
207,900
493,945
2,895,813

428,940
92,570
194,832
367,001
2,670,523

Total ..............................................................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

17,571,574

18,032,949

16,466,042

(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Harvested acreage. For 2016 and 2017, yield based on utilized production. For 2018, yield based on total production.
3
Production is rounded to the nearest 1,000 barrels prior to converting to tons fresh equivalent.

12

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Fruits and Nuts Bearing Acreage – United States: 2016-2018
Year

Citrus
Fruits 1
(acres)

2016 ..................
2017 ..................
2018 ..................

Major
Deciduous
Fruits 2

Miscellaneous
Noncitrus 3

Nuts 4

Total

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

737,800
709,800
697,900

1,693,970
1,680,250
1,551,800

367,460
351,680
329,460

1,971,200
2,076,800
2,174,800

4,770,430
4,818,530
4,753,960

1

Grapefruit, lemon, orange, and tangerine.
Commercial apple, apricot, sweet cherry, tart cherry, grape, nectarine, peach, pear, plum, and prune.
3
For 2016 and 2017 includes: Avocado, banana, cultivated blackberry, cultivated blueberry, wild blueberry, boysenberry, coffee, cranberry, date, fig,
kiwifruit, olive, papaya, all raspberry, and strawberry. For 2018 includes: Avocado, cultivated blueberry, wild blueberry, coffee, cranberry, date,
kiwifruit, olive, papaya, all raspberry, and strawberry.
4
Almond, hazelnut, macadamia, pecan, pistachio, and walnut.
2

Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production by Type of Utilization – United States: 2016-2018
Year

2016 ..........
2017 ..........
2018 3 ........

Utilized Production

Fresh

(1,000 tons)

Processed 1
Canned

Dried

Juice

Frozen

Wine

Other 2

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

7,915.5
7,908.7
(NA)

1,232.1
1,185.8
(NA)

1,858.3
1,777.5
(NA)

1,547.2
1,497.5
(NA)

898.1
746.3
(NA)

4,667.8
4,663.0
(NA)

478.9
534.2
(NA)

18,597.9
18,313.0
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Processed strawberry are included in frozen.
2
May include quantities from other categories.
3
Estimates discontinued.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

13

14

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

14,000
1,800
2,200
1,700
2,700
1,800
3,100
33,000
2,900
2,200

13,000
1,800
2,100
1,700
2,700
1,800
3,300
33,000
2,900
2,200

12,500
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
32,500
(NA)
(NA)

18,200
7,170
25,100
11,000
12,600
22,600
10,000
38,600
7,410
14,500

17,700
16,400
22,600
13,200
14,500
26,900
15,000
27,300
8,860
17,500

20,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
32,300
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

43,000
5,600
4,000
5,000
20,000
1,900
10,300
165,000
4,600
4,000

43,600
5,200
4,000
5,000
20,000
2,100
10,000
165,000
4,800
4,000

42,000
(NA)
(NA)
5,000
19,500
(NA)
9,700
170,000
(NA)
(NA)

29,100
20,400
10,500
39,100
23,400
15,800
17,500
44,400
17,400
10,300

31,000
20,000
14,700
35,000
26,400
14,700
22,500
45,500
21,300
12,300

33,200
(NA)
(NA)
34,000
25,000
(NA)
21,000
39,400
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

328,800

328,200

291,200

35,000

35,200

35,200

State

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

255.0
12.9
55.2
18.7
33.9
40.6
31.0
1,275.0
21.5
31.9

230.0
29.5
47.4
22.4
39.2
48.4
49.6
900.0
25.7
38.5

250.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,050.0
(NA)
(NA)

250.0
12.5
55.0
18.1
33.7
40.5
30.4
1,273.0
20.9
31.0

225.0
29.3
45.0
21.4
37.5
48.0
48.5
899.0
24.2
37.0

245.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,049.0
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

1,250.0
114.0
41.9
195.4
467.0
30.0
180.0
7,320.0
80.0
41.0

1,350.0
104.0
58.9
175.2
528.0
30.9
225.0
7,500.0
102.0
49.0

1,395.0
(NA)
(NA)
170.0
488.0
(NA)
204.0
6,700.0
(NA)
(NA)

1,240.0
113.0
41.4
195.0
464.0
29.8
178.0
6,900.0
79.8
39.5

1,330.0
102.0
58.4
175.0
526.0
30.7
224.0
7,200.0
101.0
47.9

1,376.8
(NA)
(NA)
169.0
484.1
(NA)
201.9
6,365.0
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

11,495.0

11,553.7

10,257.0

11,045.6

11,209.9

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

9,890.8
--continued

15

Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

0.207
0.973
0.175
0.872
0.484
0.262
0.444
0.255
0.816
1.080

0.333
0.679
0.181
0.647
0.439
0.193
0.382
0.303
0.864
0.943

0.290
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.281
(NA)
(NA)

51,775
12,163
9,628
15,783
16,307
10,615
13,483
325,195
17,052
33,590

74,980
19,895
8,150
13,840
16,473
9,278
18,539
272,310
20,900
34,890

71,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
294,420
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

0.279
0.238
0.523
0.307
0.192
0.685
0.201
0.341
0.185
0.552

0.269
0.247
0.474
0.221
0.223
0.742
0.217
0.338
0.179
0.549

0.191
(NA)
(NA)
0.327
0.222
(NA)
0.185
0.343
(NA)
(NA)

345,935
26,906
21,656
59,779
89,203
20,419
35,854
2,350,703
14,742
21,819

357,238
25,199
27,702
38,674
117,287
22,789
48,557
2,430,353
18,096
26,297

262,345
(NA)
(NA)
55,180
107,637
(NA)
37,256
2,185,875
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

0.316

0.321

0.305

3,492,607

3,601,447

3,013,713

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

16

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Equivalent packinghouse door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington; price at point of first sale for all other States]
Utilization and State

Utilized production
2016

2017

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Fresh
California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
11.7
31.0
(D)
22.5
17.0
22.5
635.0
18.8
25.0

(D)
25.9
24.6
(D)
27.5
16.4
31.0
490.0
22.0
28.0

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
545.0
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

700.0
53.0
33.5
165.0
178.0
24.0
73.0
5,570.0
26.8
31.8

735.0
52.0
48.5
148.0
236.0
24.3
91.0
5,650.0
36.0
37.0

747.7
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
233.8
(NA)
83.6
5,025.0
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ......................................

106.5

92.6

230.0

United States .......................................

7,745.1

7,815.8

6,865.1

Processed
California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
0.8
24.0
(D)
11.2
23.5
7.9
638.0
2.1
6.0

(D)
3.4
20.4
(D)
10.0
31.6
17.5
409.0
2.2
9.0

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
504.0
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

540.0
60.0
7.9
30.0
286.0
5.8
105.0
1,330.0
53.0
7.7

595.0
50.0
9.9
27.0
290.0
6.4
133.0
1,550.0
65.0
10.9

629.1
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
250.3
(NA)
118.3
1,340.0
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ......................................

161.6

153.8

184.0

United States .......................................

3,300.5

3,394.1

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3,025.7
--continued

17

Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
[Equivalent packinghouse door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington; price at point of first sale for all other States]
Utilization and State

Price per unit

Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars per
pound)

(dollars per
pound)

(dollars per
pound)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
1.030
0.260
(D)
0.663
0.500
0.555
0.385
0.881
1.310

(D)
0.755
0.255
(D)
0.563
0.340
0.519
0.420
0.927
1.185

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.420
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
12,051
8,060
(D)
14,918
8,500
12,488
244,475
16,563
32,750

(D)
19,555
6,273
(D)
15,483
5,576
16,089
205,800
20,394
33,180

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
228,900
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

0.406
0.363
0.620
0.350
0.348
0.819
0.279
0.400
0.345
0.636

0.380
0.352
0.550
0.250
0.360
0.897
0.327
0.400
0.280
0.668

0.260
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
0.356
(NA)
0.273
0.413
(NA)
(NA)

284,200
19,239
20,770
57,750
61,944
19,656
20,367
2,228,000
9,246
20,225

279,300
18,304
26,675
37,000
84,960
21,797
29,757
2,260,000
10,080
24,716

194,402
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
83,233
(NA)
22,823
2,075,325
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

0.448

0.710

0.422

47,763

65,770

96,980

United States ......................................

0.405

0.407

0.394

3,138,965

3,180,709

2,701,663

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Processed
California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
280.00
131.00
(D)
248.00
180.00
252.00
253.00
466.00
280.00

(D)
200.00
184.00
(D)
198.00
234.00
280.00
325.00
460.00
380.00

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
260.00
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
112
1,568
(D)
1,389
2,115
995
80,720
489
840

(D)
340
1,877
(D)
990
3,702
2,450
66,510
506
1,710

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
65,520
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

229.00
256.00
224.00
135.00
191.00
263.00
295.00
185.00
207.00
414.00

262.00
276.00
207.00
124.00
223.00
310.00
283.00
220.00
247.00
290.00

216.00
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
195.00
(NA)
244.00
165.00
(NA)
(NA)

61,735
7,667
886
2,029
27,259
763
15,487
122,703
5,496
1,594

77,938
6,895
1,027
1,674
32,327
992
18,800
170,353
8,016
1,581

67,943
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
24,404
(NA)
14,433
110,550
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

245.00

300.00

317.00

19,795

23,050

29,200

United States ......................................

214.00

248.00

206.00

353,642

420,738

312,050

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

18

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and
United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Canned 1
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
Washington ......................................

330.0
230.0
177.0
290.0

210.0
252.0
220.0
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

240.00
224.00
186.00
280.00

330.00
288.00
216.00
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

184.1

479.9

(NA)

274.00

305.00

(NA)

United States ...................................

1,211.1

1,161.9

(NA)

244.00

289.00

(NA)

Juice and cider 1
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
Washington ......................................

104.0
270.0
66.0
685.0

75.0
284.0
38.0
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

210.00
205.00
187.00
130.00

260.00
220.00
218.00
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

217.0

997.8

(NA)

202.00

173.00

(NA)

United States ...................................

1,342.0

1,394.8

(NA)

166.00

189.00

(NA)

Frozen 1
United States ...................................

137.5

123.0

(NA)

244.00

319.00

(NA)

Dried (Fresh basis) 1
United States ...................................

339.2

370.0

(NA)

202.00

236.00

(NA)

Fresh slices 1
United States ...................................

136.6

180.0

(NA)

388.00

425.00

(NA)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

19

Apple, Commercial Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

5.0
0.4
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.6
2.0
0.6
0.9

5.0
0.2
2.4
1.0
1.7
0.4
1.1
1.0
1.5
1.5

5.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

10.0
1.0
0.5
0.4
3.0
0.2
2.0
420.0
0.2
1.5

20.0
2.0
0.5
0.2
2.0
0.2
1.0
300.0
1.0
1.1

18.2
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
3.9
(NA)
2.1
335.0
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

449.4

343.8

366.2

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

20

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

21

Apricot Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2016

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California ............................................
Washington .........................................

10,000
1,000

United States ......................................

11,000

State

2017

2018

(tons)

10,300
1,000

9,600
1,000

5.60
8.05

11,300

10,600

5.82

Total production

(tons)
3.59
8.65

3.30
7.85

4.04

3.73

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Washington .........................................

56,000
8,050

United States ......................................

64,050

State

Yield per acre

2016

37,000
8,650

31,700
7,850

55,950
8,000

36,900
8,600

31,570
7,800

45,650

39,550

63,950

45,500

39,370

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Washington .........................................

875.00
1,060.00

945.00
1,130.00

1,210.00
1,330.00

48,929
8,473

34,870
9,686

38,055
10,410

United States ......................................

898.00

979.00

1,230.00

57,402

44,556

48,465

22

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apricot Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington ......................................

22,000
6,500

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

-

22,300

23,870

United States ...................................

28,500

22,300

23,870

Processed
California .........................................
Washington ......................................

33,950
1,500

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

-

23,200

15,500

35,450

23,200

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

15,500
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington ......................................

1,200.00
1,210.00

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

26,400
7,865

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

(X)

1,400.00

1,540.00

-

31,098

36,734

United States ...................................

1,200.00

1,400.00

1,540.00

34,265

31,098

36,734

Processed
California .........................................
Washington ......................................

664.00
405.00

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

22,529
608

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

(X)

580.00

757.00

-

13,458

11,731

United States ...................................

653.00

580.00

757.00

23,137

13,458

11,731

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Apricot Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2016-2018
Utilization and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
California .........................................

13,350

8,400

(NA)

610.00

615.00

(NA)

Dried (fresh basis) 1
California .........................................

11,000

(D)

(NA)

718.00

(D)

(NA)

Dried (dried basis) 1
California .........................................

1,280

(D)

(NA)

6,170.00

(D)

(NA)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

23

Apricot Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Washington .........................................

50
50

100
50

130
50

United States ......................................

100

150

180

24

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Avocado Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2017,
2017-2018, and 2018-2019
State

Bearing acreage
2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

50,900
6,000
800

United States .......................................

57,700

State

51,500
5,900
740

47,000
5,800
840

2.22
4.02
1.19

58,140

53,640

2.39

Total production

3.30
2.86
1.05

3.64
2.40
1.04

3.23

3.46

Utilized production

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

113,000
24,100
950

United States .......................................

138,050

State

Yield per acre

2016-2017

170,000
16,900
780

171,000
13,900
870

112,000
23,900
900

169,000
16,800
740

169,100
13,620
780

187,680

185,770

136,800

186,540

183,500

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

3,140.00
798.00
2,150.00

2,260.00
477.00
2,080.00

2,270.00
1,120.00
2,040.00

351,240
19,080
1,934

382,460
8,014
1,538

383,485
15,278
1,591

United States .......................................

2,720.00

2,100.00

2,180.00

372,254

392,012

400,354

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

25

Avocado Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2017, 2017-2018,
and 2018-2019
Utilization and State

Utilized production
2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii .............................................

108,000
(D)
(D)

168,000
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

24,690

17,330

182,010

United States ..................................

132,690

185,330

182,010

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii .............................................

4,000
(D)
(D)

1,000
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

110

210

1,490

4,110

1,210

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

1,490
Value of production

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii .............................................

3,200.00
(D)
(D)

2,270.00
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

345,600
(D)
(D)

381,360
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

849.00

547.00

2,190.00

20,954

9,486

397,778

United States ..................................

2,760.00

2,110.00

2,190.00

366,554

390,846

397,778

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii .............................................

1,410.00
(D)
(D)

1,100.00
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

5,640
(D)
(D)

1,100
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

545.00

314.00

1,730.00

60

66

2,576

United States ..................................

1,390.00

964.00

1,730.00

5,700

1,166

2,576

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Avocado Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2017, 2017-2018,
and 2018-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

1,000
200
50

1,000
100
40

1,900
280
90

United States ......................................

1,250

1,140

2,270

26

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Blueberry, Cultivated Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

Area harvested
2017

2018

2016 1

2017 1

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan ..............................................
Mississippi 2 .........................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 2 ...........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

6,400
4,700
16,900
20,300
1,800
9,300
900
7,200
11,900
13,400

United States .......................................

92,800

State

Yield per acre

2016

6,600
5,200
8,800
20,000
1,500
9,300
800
6,300
11,700
13,700

6,600
5,200
13,300
19,700
(NA)
9,000
(NA)
7,500
13,500
14,400

9,330
3,110
4,140
5,420
4,110
4,730
1,500
6,390
9,760
8,930

83,900

89,200

6,340

Total production

9,480
3,840
3,730
5,010
2,300
4,380
1,930
4,020
9,310
8,550

9,840
3,950
4,100
3,560
(NA)
4,940
(NA)
4,500
10,200
9,470

6,110

6,300

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan ..............................................
Mississippi 2 .........................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 2 ...........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

60,500
14,700
70,800
110,300
8,200
44,120
1,390
46,600
117,000
120,000

63,030
20,070
32,910
102,000
3,870
41,180
1,620
25,700
110,780
117,380

64,900
20,500
54,500
70,100
(NA)
44,500
(NA)
33,800
137,500
136,500

59,700
14,600
70,000
110,000
7,400
43,990
1,350
46,000
116,100
119,650

62,600
19,990
32,810
100,200
3,450
40,770
1,540
25,330
108,900
117,150

63,470
20,420
53,350
70,030
(NA)
44,010
(NA)
33,490
134,750
136,100

United States .......................................

593,610

518,540

562,300

588,790

512,740

555,620

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan ..............................................
Mississippi 2 .........................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 2 ...........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

1.820
3.680
1.260
1.190
1.480
1.350
2.400
1.450
0.901
0.786

2.200
4.230
2.240
1.160
1.670
1.910
2.450
2.120
1.360
0.981

2.200
2.960
1.640
1.000
(NA)
1.420
(NA)
1.710
1.340
1.020

108,765
53,656
88,305
130,350
10,947
59,390
3,235
66,924
104,580
94,008

137,596
84,633
73,527
116,400
5,755
77,882
3,771
53,797
147,665
114,882

139,755
60,404
87,258
70,226
(NA)
62,441
(NA)
57,304
180,730
139,177

United States .......................................

1.220

1.590

1.430

720,160

815,908

797,295

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued on 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

27

Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State

Utilized production
2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
Mississippi 1 ....................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)
48,100
55,000
5,100
37,400
(D)
34,800
51,000
28,900

(D)
(D)
25,650
53,600
(D)
36,250
(D)
21,400
54,950
36,350

52,240
(D)
31,990
37,010
(NA)
35,960
(NA)
(D)
60,500
41,910

Other States 2 .................................

54,300

75,910

45,850

United States ..................................

314,600

304,110

305,460

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
Mississippi 1 ....................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)
21,900
55,000
2,300
6,590
(D)
11,200
65,100
90,750

(D)
(D)
7,160
46,600
(D)
4,520
(D)
3,930
53,950
80,800

11,230
(D)
21,360
33,020
(NA)
8,050
(NA)
(D)
74,250
94,190

Other States 2 .................................

21,350

11,670

8,060

United States ..................................

274,190

208,630

See footnote(s) at end of table.

28

250,160
--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State

Price per pound

Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
Mississippi 1 .....................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

(D)
(D)
1.590
1.720
1.470
1.410
(D)
1.730
1.540
1.620

(D)
(D)
2.660
1.650
(D)
2.040
(D)
2.400
2.000
1.560

2.600
(D)
2.080
1.380
(NA)
1.620
(NA)
(D)
2.030
1.860

(D)
(D)
76,479
94,600
7,497
52,734
(D)
60,204
78,540
46,818

(D)
(D)
68,229
88,440
(D)
73,950
(D)
51,360
109,900
56,706

135,824
(D)
66,539
51,074
(NA)
58,255
(NA)
(D)
122,815
77,953

Other States 2 ..................................

2.770

2.860

2.480

150,453

217,106

113,829

United States ...................................

1.800

2.190

2.050

567,325

665,691

626,289

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
Mississippi 1 .....................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

(D)
(D)
0.540
0.650
1.500
1.010
(D)
0.600
0.400
0.520

(D)
(D)
0.740
0.600
(D)
0.870
(D)
0.620
0.700
0.720

0.350
(D)
0.970
0.580
(NA)
0.520
(NA)
(D)
0.780
0.650

(D)
(D)
11,826
35,750
3,450
6,656
(D)
6,720
26,040
47,190

(D)
(D)
5,298
27,960
(D)
3,932
(D)
2,437
37,765
58,176

3,931
(D)
20,719
19,152
(NA)
4,186
(NA)
(D)
57,915
61,224

Other States 2 ..................................

0.712

1.260

0.481

15,203

14,649

3,879

United States ...................................

0.557

0.720

0.684

152,835

150,217

171,006

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Blueberry, Cultivated Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(1,000 pounds)

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan ..............................................
Mississippi 1 .........................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

800
100
800
300
800
130
40
600
900
350

430
80
100
1,800
420
410
80
370
1,880
230

1,430
80
1,150
70
(NA)
490
(NA)
310
2,750
400

United States .......................................

4,820

5,800

6,680

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

29

Blueberry, Wild Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

Area harvested
2017

2018

2016 1

2017 1

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Maine ..................................................

23,100

United States ......................................

23,100

State

Yield per acre

2016

17,000

18,800

4,400

17,000

18,800

4,400

Total production

3,980

2,680

3,980

2,680

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Maine ..................................................

101,840

67,800

50,400

101,640

67,650

50,300

United States ......................................

101,840

67,800

50,400

101,640

67,650

50,300

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Maine ..................................................

0.272

0.260

0.460

27,679

17,561

23,155

United States ......................................

0.272

0.260

0.460

27,679

17,561

23,155

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Blueberry, Wild Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
Maine ..............................................

380

350

450

United States ..................................

380

350

450

Processed
Maine ..............................................

101,260

67,300

49,850

101,260

67,300

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

49,850
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Maine ..............................................

0.790

2.200

1.050

300

770

473

United States ..................................

0.790

2.200

1.050

300

770

473

Processed
Maine ..............................................

0.270

0.249

0.455

27,379

16,791

22,682

United States ..................................

0.270

0.249

0.455

27,379

16,791

22,682

Blueberry, Wild Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(1,000 pounds)

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Maine ..................................................

200

150

100

United States ......................................

200

150

100

30

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Sweet Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2016

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

33,000
6,700
13,000
39,000

United States .......................................

91,700

State

2017

2018

(tons)

33,000
6,500
13,000
40,000

32,000
(NA)
13,000
40,000

1.67
3.37
4.78
5.40

92,500

85,000

3.82

Total production

(tons)
2.96
3.28
4.30
6.56

1.40
(NA)
4.20
6.12

4.73

4.05

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

55,000
22,610
62,080
210,550

United States .......................................

350,240

State

Yield per acre

2016

97,800
21,300
55,900
262,550

44,800
(NA)
54,600
245,000

52,500
22,510
59,080
209,000

95,000
21,020
55,400
261,600

44,170
(NA)
54,100
243,800

437,550

344,400

343,090

433,020

342,070

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

3,510.00
808.00
1,340.00
2,350.00

3,480.00
765.00
1,270.00
1,810.00

3,180.00
(NA)
1,310.00
1,750.00

184,490
18,185
79,235
491,111

330,773
16,090
70,210
474,579

140,395
(NA)
70,835
426,470

United States .......................................

2,250.00

2,060.00

1,860.00

773,021

891,652

637,700

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

31

Cherry, Sweet Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Michigan 1 .......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

47,400
1,460
41,200
167,800

86,600
1,320
38,000
223,000

35,660
(NA)
41,000
214,400

United States ..................................

257,860

348,920

291,060

Processed
California .........................................
Michigan 1 .......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

5,100
21,050
17,880
41,200

8,400
19,700
17,400
38,600

8,510
(NA)
13,100
29,400

85,230

84,100

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

51,010
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Michigan 1 .......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

3,810.00
2,420.00
1,670.00
2,810.00

3,750.00
2,070.00
1,550.00
2,020.00

3,770.00
(NA)
1,520.00
1,900.00

180,594
3,533
68,804
471,518

324,750
2,732
58,900
450,460

134,438
(NA)
62,320
407,360

United States ..................................

2,810.00

2,400.00

2,080.00

724,449

836,842

604,118

Processed
California .........................................
Michigan 1 .......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

764.00
696.00
583.00
476.00

717.00
678.00
650.00
625.00

700.00
(NA)
650.00
650.00

3,896
14,652
10,431
19,593

6,023
13,358
11,310
24,119

5,957
(NA)
8,515
19,110

United States ..................................

570.00

652.00

658.00

48,572

54,810

33,582

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

32

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Sweet Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization
and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
Washington ......................................

800

(D)

(NA)

1,340.00

(D)

(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

1,900

2,600

(NA)

1,150.00

1,440.00

(NA)

United States ...................................

2,700

2,600

(NA)

1,200.00

1,440.00

(NA)

Brined 1
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

13,400
19,800

(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)

500.00
500.00

(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

18,400

51,850

(NA)

656.00

620.00

(NA)

United States ...................................

51,600

51,850

(NA)

556.00

620.00

(NA)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Cherry, Sweet Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(tons)

2018

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

2,500
100
3,000
1,550

2,800
280
500
950

630
(NA)
500
1,200

United States .......................................

7,150

4,530

2,330

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

33

Cherry, Tart Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

27,000
1,600
3,300
2,300
1,700

26,500
1,400
3,300
2,500
1,600

26,500
(D)
3,100
(D)
1,500

8,410
4,940
16,000
12,200
8,000

7,140
5,710
7,880
10,000
7,060

7,600
(D)
14,500
(D)
7,270

Other States 1 .....................................

-

-

4,100

(X)

(X)

10,100

United States ......................................

35,900

35,300

35,200

9,170

7,350

8,470

State

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

227.0
7.9
52.8
28.0
13.6

189.2
8.0
26.0
25.0
11.3

201.0
(D)
45.0
(D)
10.9

224.7
7.9
49.6
23.0
13.5

188.0
7.7
25.0
24.0
9.4

198.2
(D)
41.0
(D)
10.0

Other States 1 .....................................

-

-

41.4

-

-

39.6

United States ......................................

329.3

259.5

298.3

318.7

254.1

288.8

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

0.239
0.304
0.353
0.415
0.302

0.211
0.316
0.304
0.210
0.224

0.191
(D)
0.222
(D)
0.193

53,790
2,400
17,533
9,536
4,076

39,693
2,436
7,600
5,030
2,109

37,936
(D)
9,102
(D)
1,928

Other States 1 .....................................

(X)

(X)

0.194

-

-

7,669

United States ......................................

0.274

0.224

0.196

87,335

56,868

56,635

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

34

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Tart Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Fresh
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

0.1
(D)
(D)
0.1

0.2
(D)
(D)
0.1

0.2
(D)
(D)
0.3

Other States 1 ..................................

0.4

0.5

0.3

United States ...................................

0.6

0.8

0.8

Processed
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

224.6
(D)
49.6
(D)
13.4

187.8
(D)
25.0
(D)
9.3

198.0
(D)
41.0
(D)
9.7

Other States 1 ..................................

30.5

31.2

39.3

318.1

253.3

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

288.0
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

1.770
(D)
(X)
(D)
0.963

1.370
(D)
(X)
(D)
1.380

1.580
(D)
(X)
(D)
1.220

177
(D)
(D)
96

274
(D)
(D)
138

316
(D)
(D)
366

Other States 1 ..................................

2.250

1.860

1.350

900

930

405

United States ...................................

1.960

1.680

1.360

1,173

1,342

1,087

Processed
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

0.239
(D)
0.353
(D)
0.297

0.210
(D)
0.304
(D)
0.212

0.190
(D)
0.222
(D)
0.161

53,613
(D)
17,533
(D)
3,980

39,419
(D)
7,600
(D)
1,971

37,620
(D)
9,102
(D)
1,562

Other States 1 ..................................

0.362

0.209

0.185

11,036

6,536

7,264

United States ...................................

0.271

0.219

0.193

86,162

55,526

55,548

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

35

Cherry, Tart Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization
and State

Quantity

Price per pound

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
Michigan .........................................

35.0

28.1

(NA)

0.249

0.223

(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

3.0

-

(NA)

0.250

(X)

(NA)

United States ..................................

38.0

28.1

(NA)

0.249

0.223

(NA)

Frozen 1
Michigan .........................................

171.2

127.7

(NA)

0.237

0.210

(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

69.4

42.1

(NA)

0.336

0.264

(NA)

United States ..................................

240.6

169.8

(NA)

0.266

0.223

(NA)

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Cherry, Tart Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(million pounds)

2018

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

2.3
3.2
5.0
0.1

1.2
0.3
1.0
1.0
1.9

2.8
(D)
4.0
(D)
0.9

Other States 1 .....................................

-

-

1.8

United States ......................................

10.6

5.4

9.5

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

36

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Coffee Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2017,
2017-2018, and 2018-2019
[Yield, production, and price is for cherry basis.]
State

Bearing acreage
2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

7,000

United States .......................................

7,000

State

Yield per acre

7,200

7,100

4,180

7,200

7,100

4,180

Total production

3,530

3,845

3,530

3,845

Utilized production

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

29,260

25,416

27,300

28,571

24,592

26,400

United States .......................................

29,260

25,416

27,300

28,571

24,592

26,400

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

1.71

1.78

1.90

48,856

43,774

50,160

United States .......................................

1.71

1.78

1.90

48,856

43,774

50,160

Coffee Utilized Production and Price on Equivalent Basis – Hawaii: 2016-2017, 2017-2018,
and 2018-2019
Basis and State

Utilized production

Price per pound

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Parchment
Hawaii ..............................................

5,400

6,050

6,850

11.10

11.10

13.40

Green
Hawaii ..............................................

4,320

4,840

5,480

16.50

17.20

19.40

Coffee Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2017, 2017-2018,
and 2018-2019
[Cherry basis]
State

Harvested not sold
2016-2017

2017-2018

(1,000 pounds)

2018-2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

689

824

900

United States .......................................

689

824

900

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

37

Cranberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
State

Area harvested
2017

2018

2016 1

2017 1

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 2 .......................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

12,900
3,100
2,800
1,600
21,100

United States ......................................

41,500

State

Yield per acre

2016

12,300
2,700
2,800
1,500
20,600

12,700
3,100
2,800
(NA)
20,700

174.3
208.4
140.7
109.4
288.2

39,900

39,300

230.0

Total production

154.0
174.8
173.0
98.4
259.5

180.4
165.3
206.7
(NA)
267.8

209.1

227.1

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 2 .......................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

2,268,000
653,000
401,000
175,400
6,130,000

1,911,400
473,300
489,700
147,650
5,372,000

2,290,000
512,000
579,000
(NA)
5,545,000

2,248,000
646,000
394,000
175,000
6,081,000

1,894,400
471,900
484,300
147,550
5,345,000

2,244,230
508,420
576,660
(NA)
5,517,250

United States ......................................

9,627,400

8,394,050

8,926,000

9,544,000

8,343,150

8,846,560

State

Price per barrel

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 2 .......................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

30.70
43.10
26.50
44.20
29.20

31.50
36.60
26.40
42.50
29.20

22.30
31.10
24.30
(NA)
25.90

68,911
27,835
10,457
7,742
177,347

59,652
17,254
12,777
6,264
156,141

49,956
15,792
14,028
(NA)
142,664

United States ......................................

30.60

30.20

25.10

292,292

252,088

222,440

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

38

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cranberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Fresh
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin ........................................

182,000
(D)
(D)
58,100
202,000

131,900
5,200
8,800
53,000
134,000

61,830
(D)
(D)
(NA)
188,550

Other States 2 ..................................

18,000

-

17,280

United States ...................................

460,100

332,900

267,660

Processed
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin ........................................

2,066,000
(D)
(D)
116,900
5,879,000

1,762,500
466,700
475,500
94,550
5,211,000

2,182,400
(D)
(D)
(NA)
5,328,700

Other States 2 ..................................

1,022,000

-

1,067,800

United States ...................................

9,083,900

8,010,250

8,578,900

Utilization and State

Price per barrel

3

Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin ........................................

44.50
(D)
(D)
56.80
51.40

48.70
69.10
101.00
53.60
64.70

38.50
(D)
(D)
(NA)
50.10

8,099
(D)
(D)
3,300
10,383

6,424
359
889
2,841
8,670

2,380
(D)
(D)
(NA)
9,446

Other States 2 ..................................

63.70

(X)

60.60

1,147

-

1,047

United States ...................................

49.80

57.60

48.10

22,929

19,183

12,873

Processed
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin ........................................

29.40
(D)
(D)
38.00
28.40

30.20
36.20
25.00
36.20
28.30

21.80
(D)
(D)
(NA)
25.00

60,812
(D)
(D)
4,442
166,964

53,228
16,895
11,888
3,423
147,471

47,576
(D)
(D)
(NA)
133,218

Other States 2 ..................................

36.30

(X)

26.90

37,145

-

28,773

United States ...................................

29.70

29.10

24.40

269,363

232,905

209,567

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.
3
Weighted average of co-op and independent sales. Co-op prices represent pool proceeds less returns for processing non-cranberry products,
capital stock dividends, capital stock retains, and other retains.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

39

Cranberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(barrels)

2018

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 1 .......................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

20,000
7,000
7,000
400
49,000

17,000
1,400
5,400
100
27,000

45,770
3,580
2,340
(NA)
27,750

United States ......................................

83,400

50,900

79,440

40

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Date Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

2,200
10,100

United States .......................................

12,300

State

3,500
9,900

3,500
9,600

3.15
3.01

13,400

13,100

3.04

Total production

2.38
3.54

3.15
3.13

3.23

3.13

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

6,940
30,400

United States .......................................

37,340

State

Yield per acre

2016

8,320
35,000

11,050
30,000

6,940
30,200

8,300
34,750

10,940
29,100

43,320

41,050

37,140

43,050

40,040

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

3,040
1,790

6,280
2,840

6,040
2,960

21,098
54,058

52,135
98,824

66,066
86,109

United States .......................................

2,020

3,510

3,800

75,156

150,959

152,175

1

Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

41

Date Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

6,940
30,200

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

-

14,940

28,990

United States ..................................

37,140

14,940

28,990

Processed
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

-

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

-

28,110

11,050

-

28,110

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

11,050
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Fresh
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

3,040
1,790

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

21,098
54,058

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

(X)

4,780

4,570

-

71,362

132,595

United States ..................................

2,020

4,780

4,570

75,156

71,362

132,595

Processed
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

(X)
(X)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

-

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

(X)

2,830

1,770

-

79,597

19,580

United States ..................................

(X)

2,830

1,770

-

79,597

19,580

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Date Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................

200

20
250

110
900

United States ......................................

200

270

1,010

- Represents zero.
1
Includes data withheld above.

42

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and type

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Missouri 1 .............................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................

841,000
170,000
111,000
560,000
12,600
1,700
34,000
2,300
1,500
22,000

829,000
158,000
111,000
560,000
12,500
1,700
33,000
2,300
1,500
23,000

863,000
152,000
121,000
590,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

8.03
9.24
10.40
7.20
7.41
3.14
5.03
2.13
3.67
3.05

7.85
8.23
10.70
7.17
5.09
3.61
5.67
3.13
3.09
3.35

8.26
10.16
10.74
7.26
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

13,000
4,500
4,000
73,000
21,000
52,000

13,000
4,600
4,200
73,000
20,000
53,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74,000
19,000
55,000

6.60
3.02
2.13
6.71
10.50
5.19

7.05
2.56
2.10
5.74
9.50
4.32

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6.30
10.80
4.74

United States .......................................

1,009,600

997,800

937,000

7.62

7.40

8.11

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Raisin 2 ............................................
Table 2 .............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Missouri 1 .............................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................

6,752,000
1,570,000
1,150,000
4,032,000
93,400
5,330
171,000
4,900
5,500
67,000

6,507,000
1,301,000
1,190,000
4,016,000
63,600
6,130
187,000
7,210
4,640
77,000

7,130,000
1,545,000
1,300,000
4,285,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

6,752,000
1,570,000
1,150,000
4,032,000
93,400
5,330
171,000
4,900
5,470
67,000

6,507,000
1,301,000
1,190,000
4,016,000
63,500
6,100
187,000
7,200
4,600
77,000

7,130,000
1,545,000
1,300,000
4,285,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

85,800
13,600
8,500
490,000
220,000
270,000

91,700
11,760
8,810
419,000
190,000
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
466,000
205,000
261,000

83,800
13,500
8,500
490,000
220,000
270,000

91,300
11,660
8,800
419,000
190,000
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
466,000
205,000
261,000

United States .......................................

7,697,030

7,383,850

7,596,000

7,694,900

7,383,160

7,596,000

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

43

Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
State and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Raisin 2 ...........................................
Table 2 ............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Missouri 1 ............................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 .............................................

832.00
277.00
1,340.00
905.00
312.00
934.00
373.00
895.00
554.00
2,140.00

899.00
414.00
1,330.00
927.00
379.00
702.00
369.00
734.00
644.00
2,230.00

877.00
424.00
978.00
1,010.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

5,620,842
435,009
1,536,873
3,648,960
29,127
4,978
63,700
4,386
3,032
143,380

5,847,966
538,092
1,587,042
3,722,832
24,075
4,282
69,078
5,287
2,964
171,710

6,254,211
654,926
1,271,435
4,327,850
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

324.00
1,530.00
1,980.00
735.00
213.00
1,160.00

281.00
1,620.00
2,170.00
761.00
220.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
774.00
220.00
1,210.00

27,151
20,664
16,830
360,060
46,860
313,200

25,610
18,891
19,096
318,890
41,800
277,090

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
360,910
45,100
315,810

United States ......................................

818.00

881.00

871.00

6,294,150

6,507,849

6,615,121

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Fresh equivalent of dried and not dried weight.

44

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization, State,
and type

Quantity
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 2 ........................................
Missouri 1 2 .........................................
New York 1 .........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 ............................................

1,036,000
29,000
1,007,000
2,000
590
60
-

1,027,000
16,000
1,011,000
2,000
500
100
-

1,098,900
10,800
1,088,100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ...................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

1,000
300
-

500
210
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

United States .....................................

1,039,950

1,030,310

1,098,900

Processed
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 2 ........................................
Missouri 1 2 .........................................
New York 1 .........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 2 ..........................................

5,716,000
1,541,000
143,000
4,032,000
93,400
5,330
169,000
4,310
5,410
67,000

5,480,000
1,285,000
179,000
4,016,000
63,500
6,100
185,000
6,700
4,500
77,000

6,031,100
1,534,200
211,900
4,285,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ...................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

82,800
13,200
8,500
490,000
220,000
270,000

90,800
11,450
8,800
419,000
190,000
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
466,000
205,000
261,000

United States .....................................

6,654,950

6,352,850

6,497,100

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

45

Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 2 .......................................
Missouri 1 2 ........................................
New York 1 ........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 ...........................................

1,500.00
1,500.00
1,500.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
1,500.00
2,320.00
1,530.00
(X)

1,530.00
1,530.00
1,530.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
1,500.00
1,730.00
1,530.00
(X)

1,120.00
1,120.00
1,120.00
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,554,000
43,500
1,510,500
3,000
1,369
92
-

1,571,310
24,480
1,546,830
3,000
865
153
-

1,230,768
12,096
1,218,672
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ..................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ...........................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

1,200.00
1,560.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

1,300.00
1,630.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(X)
(X)

1,200
468
-

650
342
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

United States ....................................

1,500.00

1,530.00

1,120.00

1,560,129

1,576,320

1,230,768

Processed
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 2 .......................................
Missouri 1 2 ........................................
New York 1 ........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 2 .........................................

711.00
254.00
184.00
905.00
312.00
934.00
359.00
700.00
543.00
2,140.00

780.00
400.00
225.00
927.00
379.00
702.00
357.00
660.00
625.00
2,230.00

833.00
419.00
249.00
1,010.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,066,842
391,509
26,373
3,648,960
29,127
4,978
60,700
3,017
2,940
143,380

4,276,656
513,612
40,212
3,722,832
24,075
4,282
66,078
4,422
2,811
171,710

5,023,443
642,830
52,763
4,327,850
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ..................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ...........................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

313.00
1,530.00
1,980.00
735.00
213.00
1,160.00

275.00
1,620.00
2,170.00
761.00
220.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
774.00
220.00
1,210.00

25,951
20,196
16,830
360,060
46,860
313,200

24,960
18,549
19,096
318,890
41,800
277,090

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
360,910
45,100
315,810

United States ....................................

711.00

776.00

829.00

4,734,021

4,931,529

5,384,353

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Small quantities of fresh grapes are included in processed to avoid disclosure of individual operations.

46

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization, State,
and type

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
California ......................................
Raisin .........................................

19,000
19,000

16,000
16,000

(NA)
(NA)

611.00
611.00

601.00
601.00

(NA)
(NA)

Juice 1
Michigan .......................................
New York ......................................
Ohio ..............................................
Pennsylvania ................................
Washington ..................................

84,600
115,000
2,620
66,200
220,000

54,600
128,000
2,000
77,300
190,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

224.00
232.00
231.00
223.00
213.00

217.00
225.00
223.00
223.00
220.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States ................................

488,420

451,900

(NA)

221.00

222.00

(NA)

Wine 1
California ......................................
Raisin .........................................
Table ..........................................
Wine ...........................................
Michigan .......................................
Missouri 2 ......................................
New York ......................................
North Carolina ..............................
Ohio ..............................................
Oregon 2 .......................................

4,219,000
91,000
96,000
4,032,000
7,100
5,330
54,000
4,310
2,790
67,000

4,243,000
95,000
132,000
4,016,000
7,900
6,100
57,000
6,700
2,500
77,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

873.00
208.00
151.00
905.00
1,340.00
934.00
630.00
700.00
837.00
2,140.00

889.00
252.00
177.00
927.00
1,330.00
702.00
654.00
660.00
946.00
2,230.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania ................................
Texas ...........................................
Virginia .........................................
Washington ..................................

16,600
13,200
8,500
270,000

13,500
11,450
8,800
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

674.00
1,530.00
1,980.00
1,160.00

572.00
1,620.00
2,170.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States ................................

4,667,830

4,662,950

(NA)

909.00

928.00

(NA)

Dried (fresh basis) 1
California ......................................
Raisin 4 .......................................
Table ..........................................

1,478,000
1,431,000
47,000

1,221,000
1,174,000
47,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

252.00
252.00
253.00

407.00
409.00
358.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Dried (dried basis) 1
California ......................................
Raisin 4 .......................................
Table ..........................................

335,900
325,200
10,700

271,300
260,900
10,400

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,110.00
1,110.00
1,110.00

1,830.00
1,840.00
1,620.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Small quantities of fresh grapes are included in wine to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
3
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.
4
Includes substandard raisins diverted to other uses.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

47

Grape Processed Utilization by Selected Variety – States and United States: 2016-2018
Variety and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Concord 1
Michigan ...........................................
New York ..........................................
Ohio ..................................................
Pennsylvania ....................................
Washington .......................................

62,200
121,000
3,780
70,400
195,000

38,800
125,000
2,450
77,700
176,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ...................................

250

240

(NA)

United States ....................................

452,630

420,190

(NA)

Niagara 1
Michigan ...........................................
New York ..........................................
Ohio ..................................................
Pennsylvania ....................................
Washington .......................................

25,000
16,000
180
5,000
25,000

17,700
15,500
250
8,200
14,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States ....................................

71,180

55,650

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Grape Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(tons)

2018

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Missouri 1 ............................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 .............................................

30
-

100
30
10
40
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

2,000
100
-

400
100
10
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

United States ......................................

2,130

690

-

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Grape, Concord Processed Price – New York and Pennsylvania: 2016-2018
State

2016
(dollars per ton)

New York ............................................
Pennsylvania ......................................

2018 1

2017
(dollars per ton)
235.00
238.00

(dollars per ton)
226.00
221.00

(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

48

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

49

Kiwifruit Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2016

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California ............................................

3,900

United States ......................................

3,900

State

2017

2018

(tons)

3,600

3,900

7.26

3,600

3,900

7.26

Total production

(tons)
9.33

9.70

9.33

9.70

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

28,300

United States ......................................

28,300

State

Yield per acre

2016

33,600

37,800

28,300

33,200

37,800

33,600

37,800

28,300

33,200

37,800

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

1,570

1,050

870

44,431

34,860

32,886

United States ......................................

1,570

1,050

870

44,431

34,860

32,886

Kiwifruit Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

28,300

33,200

37,800

United States ..................................

28,300

33,200

37,800

Processed
California .........................................

-

-

-

United States ..................................

-

-

-

Utilization and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

1,570.00

1,050.00

870.00

44,431

34,860

32,886

United States ..................................

1,570.00

1,050.00

870.00

44,431

34,860

32,886

Processed
California .........................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

-

-

-

United States ..................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

-

-

-

- Represents zero.
(X) Not applicable.

Kiwifruit Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

-

400

-

United States ......................................

-

400

-

- Represents zero.

50

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Nectarine Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

17,000
1,000

United States .......................................

18,000

State

16,000
1,000

14,000
(NA)

8.33
9.80

17,000

14,000

8.41

Total production

8.25
9.85

8.60
(NA)

8.34

8.60

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

141,550
9,800

United States .......................................

151,350

State

Yield per acre

2016

132,000
9,850

120,500
(NA)

141,500
9,700

131,000
9,800

119,650
(NA)

141,850

120,500

151,200

140,800

119,650

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

867.00
1,140.00

903.00
1,010.00

874.00
(NA)

122,744
11,047

118,337
9,918

104,626
(NA)

United States .......................................

885.00

911.00

874.00

133,791

128,255

104,626

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

51

Nectarine Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

145,600

135,200

(D)

United States ..................................

145,600

135,200

(D)

Processed
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

5,600

5,600

(D)

5,600

5,600

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

(D)
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

914.00

943.00

(D)

133,013

127,448

(D)

United States ..................................

914.00

943.00

(D)

133,013

127,448

(D)

Processed
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

139.00

144.00

(D)

778

807

(D)

United States ..................................

139.00

144.00

(D)

778

807

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Nectarine Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

50
100

1,000
50

850
(NA)

United States ......................................

150

1,050

850

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

52

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Olive Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

40,000

40,000

37,500

4.12

4.81

1.43

United States .......................................

40,000

40,000

37,500

4.12

4.81

1.43

State

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

164,900

192,300

53,600

164,800

191,700

52,900

United States .......................................

164,900

192,300

53,600

164,800

191,700

52,900

State

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

860.00

974.00

766.00

141,761

186,649

40,523

United States .......................................

860.00

974.00

766.00

141,761

186,649

40,523

Olive Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Processed
California .........................................
United States ...................................
Utilization and State

164,800

191,700

164,800

191,700

Price per ton

52,900
52,900
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................

860.00

974.00

766.00

141,761

186,649

40,523

United States ...................................

860.00

974.00

766.00

141,761

186,649

40,523

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

53

Olive Processed Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2016-2018
Utilization

Canned ...............................................
Crushed for Oil ....................................
Limited ................................................
Undersized ..........................................

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

54,000
97,700
11,100
2,000

70,000
101,000
17,300
3,400

14,920
35,500
2,060
420

1,213.00
706.00
657.00
-5.00

1,320.00
810.00
720.00
-5.00

1,270.00
566.00
720.00
-2.00

Olive Production by Selected Variety – California: 2016-2018
Variety

2016

2017

(tons)
Manzanillo 1 ........................................
Sevillano 1 ...........................................
All other 1 2 ..........................................

2018

(tons)
59,600
12,000
93,200

(tons)
82,700
12,600
96,400

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes production for varieties that were or will be used for canned, oil, and other specialty products.

Olive Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

100

600

700

United States ......................................

100

600

700

54

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Papaya Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

700

1,100

800

28,200

23,300

13,000

United States .......................................

700

1,100

800

28,200

23,300

13,000

State

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

19,760

25,600

10,400

19,750

22,250

10,290

United States .......................................

19,760

25,600

10,400

19,750

22,250

10,290

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

0.492

0.422

0.554

9,713

9,400

5,702

United States .......................................

0.492

0.422

0.554

9,713

9,400

5,702

Papaya Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

7,000

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

7,000

Processed
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

3,290

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

3,290
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

0.730

(D)

(D)

5,110

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

0.730

(D)

(D)

5,110

Processed
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

0.180

(D)

(D)

592

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

0.180

(D)

(D)

592

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Papaya Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(1,000 pounds)

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

10

3,350

110

United States .......................................

10

3,350

110

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

55

Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and type

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Alabama 1 ...........................................
California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan .............................................

1,500
40,200
18,200
22,000
2,500
10,000
880
1,100
800
2,300

1,500
39,300
18,300
21,000
2,500
10,000
800
1,000
900
2,200

(NA)
36,000
16,000
20,000
2,500
10,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,400

2.20
14.20
17.70
11.20
5.49
4.33
8.83
4.93
3.19
4.78

1.00
14.10
16.20
12.20
4.30
1.00
6.53
6.03
4.51
4.36

(NA)
13.30
16.20
11.00
6.00
2.60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5.00

Missouri 1 ............................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................

1,100
4,300
1,400
900
640
4,000
13,000
3,000
1,200
1,000
2,100
950

1,000
4,100
1,200
800
900
4,000
14,000
2,700
1,200
800
2,100
950

(NA)
4,100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3,700
14,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,800
(NA)

2.34
4.30
1.73
3.00
2.45
4.00
4.87
1.47
4.30
3.25
5.97
3.68

2.23
6.00
4.01
2.18
5.26
5.35
0.79
1.00
2.83
5.81
6.08
6.95

(NA)
5.60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4.70
4.70
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
7.40
(NA)

United States ......................................

92,870

91,950

74,500

8.53

7.62

8.74

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Alabama 1 ...........................................
California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan .............................................

3,300
569,000
322,000
247,000
13,730
43,300
7,770
5,420
2,550
11,000

1,500
553,000
297,000
256,000
10,750
10,000
5,220
6,030
4,060
9,600

(NA)
479,000
259,000
220,000
15,000
26,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12,000

3,270
569,000
322,000
247,000
13,260
39,500
7,720
5,370
2,430
10,900

1,500
550,000
296,000
254,000
10,160
9,600
5,120
5,880
4,000
9,500

(NA)
475,870
256,950
218,920
14,550
23,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
11,940

Missouri 1 ............................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................

2,570
18,470
2,420
2,700
1,570
16,000
63,300
4,400
5,160
3,250
12,530
3,500

2,230
24,580
4,810
1,740
4,730
21,400
11,000
2,700
3,400
4,650
12,770
6,600

(NA)
23,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
17,400
65,800
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,300
(NA)

2,540
18,400
2,410
2,700
1,530
15,800
52,800
4,200
4,250
3,250
12,400
3,500

2,230
24,570
4,720
1,740
4,680
21,000
10,400
2,500
3,370
3,950
12,700
6,600

(NA)
23,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
16,970
59,220
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,070
(NA)

United States ......................................

791,940

700,770

651,500

775,230

694,220

See footnote(s) at end of table.

56

638,020
--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
State and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama 1 ............................................
California .............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado ..............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan ..............................................

1,390.00
616.00
518.00
743.00
2,040.00
1,070.00
900.00
2,570.00
1,280.00
885.00

2,750.00
701.00
474.00
966.00
2,070.00
1,820.00
1,290.00
1,460.00
1,320.00
1,140.00

(NA)
639.00
480.00
826.00
1,930.00
1,020.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,060.00

4,545
350,285
166,659
183,626
27,068
42,094
6,946
13,780
3,109
9,650

4,125
385,731
140,313
245,418
21,051
17,454
6,629
8,588
5,264
10,810

(NA)
304,213
123,336
180,877
28,140
23,868
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12,642

Missouri 1 .............................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
South Carolina .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................

1,740.00
1,430.00
1,380.00
1,290.00
1,750.00
1,210.00
1,290.00
2,200.00
1,640.00
1,340.00
1,090.00
1,090.00

2,340.00
1,560.00
1,720.00
1,540.00
1,720.00
1,180.00
1,700.00
2,500.00
1,460.00
1,450.00
963.00
940.00

(NA)
1,780.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,220.00
1,210.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
696.00
(NA)

4,414
26,244
3,329
3,483
2,678
19,118
67,934
9,240
6,970
4,355
13,567
3,815

5,212
38,318
8,135
2,680
8,050
24,732
17,724
6,250
4,931
5,742
12,232
6,204

(NA)
41,048
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
20,670
71,546
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
9,099
(NA)

United States .......................................

803.00

864.00

801.00

622,624

599,862

511,226

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

57

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization, State,
and type

Utilized production
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
Alabama 1 .......................................
California .........................................
Clingstone .....................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado .........................................
Georgia ...........................................
Idaho 1 ............................................
Illinois 1 ...........................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

3,270
141,000
141,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

1,500
185,000
185,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
134,000
134,000
(D)
23,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan .........................................
Missouri 1 ........................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina ................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,700
1,530
14,950
(D)
4,200
4,250

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,740
4,680
(D)
(D)
2,500
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,940
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 .........................................
Washington .....................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

3,250
(D)
3,500

(D)
(D)
6,600

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

154,700

112,580

108,450

United States ..................................

333,350

314,600

279,790

Processed
Alabama 1 .......................................
California .........................................
Clingstone ...................................
Freestone ....................................
Colorado .........................................
Georgia ...........................................
Idaho 1 ............................................
Illinois 1 ...........................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

428,000
322,000
106,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

365,000
296,000
69,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
341,870
256,950
84,920
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan .........................................
Missouri 1 ........................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina ................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
850
(D)
-

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3,030
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 .........................................
Washington .....................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

(D)
-

(D)
(D)
-

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

13,030

14,620

13,330

United States ..................................

441,880

379,620

See footnote(s) at end of table.

58

358,230
--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Alabama 1 ........................................
California .........................................
Clingstone ......................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado ..........................................
Georgia ............................................
Idaho 1 .............................................
Illinois 1 ............................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

1,390.00
990.00
(X)
990.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

2,750.00
1,180.00
(X)
1,180.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
1,090.00
(X)
1,090.00
(D)
1,020.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,545
139,590
139,590
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

4,125
218,300
218,300
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
146,060
146,060
(D)
23,868
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan ..........................................
Missouri 1 .........................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina .................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,290.00
1,750.00
1,240.00
(D)
2,200.00
1,640.00

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,540.00
1,720.00
(D)
(D)
2,500.00
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,350.00
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,483
2,678
18,538
(D)
9,240
6,970

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,680
8,050
(D)
(D)
6,250
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
18,819
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 ..........................................
Washington ......................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

1,340.00
(D)
1,090.00

(D)
(D)
940.00

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

4,355
(D)
3,815

(D)
(D)
6,204

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

1,380.00

1,600.00

1,480.00

213,277

179,561

160,081

United States ...................................

1,220.00

1,350.00

1,250.00

406,491

425,170

348,828

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

59

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
Alabama 1 .......................................
California .........................................
Clingstone .....................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado .........................................
Georgia ...........................................
Idaho 1 ............................................
Illinois 1 ...........................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

(X)
492.00
518.00
415.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(X)
459.00
474.00
393.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
463.00
480.00
410.00
(D)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

210,695
166,659
44,036
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

167,431
140,313
27,118
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
158,153
123,336
34,817
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan .........................................
Missouri 1 ........................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina ................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(X)
(X)
682.00
(D)
(X)
(X)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(X)
(X)
(D)
(D)
(X)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
611.00
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
580
(D)
-

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,851
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 .........................................
Washington .....................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

(X)
(D)
(X)

(D)
(D)
(X)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(D)
-

(D)
(D)
-

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

373.00

497.00

180.00

4,858

7,261

2,394

United States ..................................

489.00

460.00

453.00

216,133

174,692

162,398

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Peach Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – United States: 2016-2018
Utilization

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1 ............................................

322,350

301,460

(NA)

519.00

480.00

(NA)

Frozen 1 ..............................................

100,320

62,500

(NA)

451.00

433.00

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

60

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and type

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Alabama 1 ............................................
California .............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado ..............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan ..............................................

30
470
3,800
50
50
120
100

3,000
1,000
2,000
590
400
100
150
60
100

(NA)
3,130
2,050
1,080
450
2,600
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
60

Missouri 1 .............................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
South Carolina .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................

30
70
10
40
200
10,500
200
910
130
-

10
90
50
400
600
200
30
700
70
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
430
6,580
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
230
(NA)

United States .......................................

16,710

6,550

13,480

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

61

Pear Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and variety

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

10,400
7,800
2,600
14,900
3,500
11,400
20,800
8,600
12,200

10,500
8,000
2,500
14,900
3,500
11,400
20,800
8,600
12,200

10,700
(NA)
(NA)
15,000
(NA)
(NA)
20,600
(NA)
(NA)

16.80
18.10
13.10
14.40
15.30
14.10
16.80
17.20
16.50

18.60
20.30
13.20
15.20
15.40
15.10
15.20
14.60
15.70

15.10
(NA)
(NA)
16.40
(NA)
(NA)
19.30
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

46,100
19,900
26,200

46,200
20,100
26,100

46,300
(NA)
(NA)

16.00
17.20
15.10

16.00
17.00
15.20

17.40
(NA)
(NA)

State and variety

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

175,000
141,000
34,000
214,910
53,660
161,250
348,860
147,660
201,200

195,000
162,000
33,000
226,050
53,850
172,200
316,400
125,400
191,000

161,500
(NA)
(NA)
246,000
(NA)
(NA)
398,000
(NA)
(NA)

175,000
141,000
34,000
214,010
52,860
161,150
346,860
146,660
200,200

192,000
160,000
32,000
224,950
52,850
172,100
314,400
124,400
190,000

161,000
(NA)
(NA)
245,260
(NA)
(NA)
394,000
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

738,770
342,320
396,450

737,450
341,250
396,200

805,500
(NA)
(NA)

735,870
340,520
395,350

731,350
337,250
394,100

800,260
(NA)
(NA)

State and variety

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

548.00
500.00
748.00
720.00
635.00
748.00
680.00
582.00
752.00

501.00
420.00
905.00
785.00
776.00
788.00
784.00
838.00
748.00

480.00
(NA)
(NA)
575.00
(NA)
(NA)
535.00
(NA)
(NA)

95,853
70,431
25,422
154,082
33,554
120,528
235,828
85,353
150,475

96,201
67,251
28,950
176,627
40,986
135,641
246,462
104,284
142,178

77,344
(NA)
(NA)
140,966
(NA)
(NA)
210,630
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

660.00
556.00
750.00

710.00
630.00
778.00

536.00
(NA)
(NA)

485,763
189,338
296,425

519,290
212,521
306,769

428,940
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

62

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization, State,
and variety

Utilized production
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

63,000
36,000
27,000
177,550
35,750
141,800
264,450
79,050
185,400

65,000
44,000
21,000
192,650
37,850
154,800
228,500
59,500
169,000

54,100
(NA)
(NA)
209,100
(NA)
(NA)
294,500
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

505,000
150,800
354,200

486,150
141,350
344,800

557,700
(NA)
(NA)

Processed
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

112,000
105,000
7,000
36,460
17,110
19,350
82,410
67,610
14,800

127,000
116,000
11,000
32,300
15,000
17,300
85,900
64,900
21,000

106,900
(NA)
(NA)
36,160
(NA)
(NA)
99,500
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

230,870
189,720
41,150

245,200
195,900
49,300

242,560
(NA)
(NA)

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

63

Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and variety

Price per ton

Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

675.00
550.00
842.00
793.00
773.00
798.00
789.00
802.00
784.00

677.00
432.00
1,190.00
852.00
916.00
836.00
950.00
1,360.00
806.00

661.00
(NA)
(NA)
610.00
(NA)
(NA)
600.00
(NA)
(NA)

42,534
19,800
22,734
140,791
27,635
113,156
208,752
63,398
145,354

43,998
19,008
24,990
164,084
34,671
129,413
217,134
80,920
136,214

35,760
(NA)
(NA)
127,551
(NA)
(NA)
176,700
(NA)
(NA)

United States ....................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

776.00
735.00
794.00

875.00
952.00
843.00

610.00
(NA)
(NA)

392,077
110,833
281,244

425,216
134,599
290,617

340,011
(NA)
(NA)

Processed
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

476.00
482.00
384.00
365.00
346.00
381.00
329.00
325.00
346.00

411.00
416.00
360.00
388.00
421.00
360.00
341.00
360.00
284.00

389.00
(NA)
(NA)
371.00
(NA)
(NA)
341.00
(NA)
(NA)

53,319
50,631
2,688
13,291
5,919
7,372
27,076
21,955
5,121

52,203
48,243
3,960
12,543
6,315
6,228
29,328
23,364
5,964

41,584
(NA)
(NA)
13,415
(NA)
(NA)
33,930
(NA)
(NA)

United States ....................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

406.00
414.00
369.00

384.00
398.00
328.00

367.00
(NA)
(NA)

93,686
78,505
15,181

94,074
77,922
16,152

88,929
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

64

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pear Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and variety

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

900
800
100
2,000
1,000
1,000

3,000
2,000
1,000
1,100
1,000
100
2,000
1,000
1,000

500
(NA)
(NA)
740
(NA)
(NA)
4,000
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

2,900
1,800
1,100

6,100
4,000
2,100

5,240
(NA)
(NA)

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

65

Plum Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

15,000

15,000

14,000

7.25

7.86

7.16

United States ......................................

15,000

15,000

14,000

7.25

7.86

7.16

State

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

108,800

117,900

100,000

107,800

114,900

99,000

United States ......................................

108,800

117,900

100,000

107,800

114,900

99,000

State

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

811.00

1,000.00

935.00

87,460

114,897

92,570

United States ......................................

811.00

1,000.00

935.00

87,460

114,897

92,570

Plum Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ..................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

(D)
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ..................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ..................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Plum Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(tons)

2018

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

1,000

3,000

1,000

United States ......................................

1,000

3,000

1,000

66

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prune Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
Bearing acreage

State

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................

45,000

United States .......................................

45,000

2017
(tons)

45,000

44,000

1.20

45,000

44,000

1.20

Total production

State

(tons)
2.33

2.05

2.33

2.05

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

54,000

United States .......................................

54,000

105,000

90,200

54,000

105,000

90,200

105,000

90,200

54,000

105,000

90,200

Price per ton

State

2018

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

2,180.00

1,980.00

2,160.00

117,720

207,900

194,832

United States .......................................

2,180.00

1,980.00

2,160.00

117,720

207,900

194,832

Prune Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Processed
California .........................................
United States ...................................
Utilization and State

54,000

105,000

54,000

105,000

Price per ton

90,200
90,200
Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................

2,180.00

1,980.00

2,160.00

117,720

207,900

194,832

United States ...................................

2,180.00

1,980.00

2,160.00

117,720

207,900

194,832

Prune Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2016-2018
Utilization and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Dried (fresh basis) 1
California ...........................................

156,600

325,500

(NA)

752.00

639.00

(NA)

Dried (dried basis) 1
California ...........................................

54,000

105,000

(NA)

2,180.00

1,980.00

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

67

Prune Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(tons)

2018

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

-

-

-

United States ......................................

-

-

-

- Represents zero.

68

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Raspberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and type

Area harvested

Yield per acre

2016

2017

2018

2016 1

2017 1

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

8,450
350
8,100

8,550
350
8,200

7,400
(NA)
(NA)

20,100
10,600
20,500

16,700
6,370
17,100

19,300
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 2 ..............................................
Black ...............................................
Red ..................................................

1,750
950
800

1,700
950
750

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,870
4,970
4,750

3,010
2,030
4,250

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

9,610
110
9,500

9,710
110
9,600

9,500
(NA)
(NA)

8,300
2,820
8,370

8,010
2,180
8,070

7,980
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

19,810

19,960

16,900

13,000

11,300

12,900

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

169,670
3,700
165,970

143,280
2,260
141,020

143,000
(NA)
(NA)

169,500
3,700
165,800

142,830
2,230
140,600

142,280
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 2 ..............................................
Black ...............................................
Red ..................................................

8,550
4,720
3,830

5,400
2,180
3,220

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

8,520
4,720
3,800

5,120
1,930
3,190

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

80,110
310
79,800

78,050
250
77,800

75,800
(NA)
(NA)

79,810
310
79,500

77,740
240
77,500

75,040
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

258,330

226,730

218,800

257,830

225,690

217,320

State and type

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

1.790
3.470
1.750

3.010
4.090
2.990

2.330
(NA)
(NA)

303,355
12,839
290,516

429,811
9,123
420,688

331,088
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 2 ..............................................
Black ...............................................
Red ..................................................

1.090
1.220
0.926

1.180
1.300
1.110

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

9,260
5,742
3,518

6,056
2,507
3,549

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

0.852
1.270
0.850

0.747
3.990
0.737

0.479
(NA)
(NA)

67,970
393
67,577

58,078
958
57,120

35,913
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

1.480

2.190

1.690

380,585

493,945

367,001

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

69

Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization State,
and type

Utilized production
2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

145,300
3,700
141,600

128,720
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 .........................................
Black ...........................................
Red .............................................

1,380
480
900

650
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .....................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

10,550
(D)
(D)

3,640
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

-

-

132,340

United States ..................................

157,230

133,010

132,340

Processed
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

24,200
24,200

14,110
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 .........................................
Black ...........................................
Red .............................................

7,140
4,240
2,900

4,470
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .....................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

69,260
(D)
(D)

74,100
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

-

-

84,980

United States ..................................

100,600

92,680

84,980

See footnote(s) at end of table.

70

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per pound

Value of production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

1.890
3.470
1.850

2.980
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

274,799
12,839
261,960

383,542
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 ..........................................
Black ............................................
Red ..............................................

1.150
1.250
1.100

1.870
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,590
600
990

1,216
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington ......................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

0.927
(D)
(D)

1.620
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

9,780
(D)
(D)

5,898
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

(X)

(X)

2.390

-

-

315,794

United States ...................................

1.820

2.940

2.390

286,169

390,656

315,794

Processed
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

1.180
(X)
1.180

3.280
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

28,556
28,556

46,269
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 ..........................................
Black ............................................
Red ..............................................

1.070
1.210
0.872

1.080
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

7,670
5,142
2,528

4,840
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington ......................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

0.840
(D)
(D)

0.704
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

58,190
(D)
(D)

52,180
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

(X)

(X)

0.603

-

-

51,207

United States ...................................

0.939

1.110

0.603

94,416

103,289

51,207

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Raspberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State and type

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

(1,000 pounds)

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................
Black 1 .............................................
Red 1 ...............................................

170
170

450
30
420

720
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 ..............................................
Black ...............................................
Red ..................................................

30
30

280
250
30

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 1 .............................................
Red 1 ...............................................

300
300

310
10
300

760
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

500

1,040

1,480

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

71

Strawberry Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

Area planted
2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York ............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

38,500
9,600
1,400
1,200
2,500
1,400

United States ......................................

54,600

State

39,000
9,600
1,300
1,100
2,400
1,300

35,900
9,900
800
1,100
1,300
900

38,200
9,500
1,260
1,100
2,400
1,300

54,700

49,900

53,760

Yield per acre

38,100
9,500
1,200
1,000
2,200
1,200

35,800
9,800
700
1,000
1,100
820

53,200

49,220

Total production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(cwt)

(cwt)

(cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York ............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

710.0
205.0
40.0
120.0
97.0
94.0

645.0
225.0
39.0
135.0
91.0
95.0

United States ......................................

550.7

511.4

720.0
250.0
44.0
125.0
100.0
105.0

27,122.0
1,947.5
50.4
132.0
232.8
122.2

24,574.5
2,137.5
46.8
135.0
200.2
114.0

25,776.0
2,450.0
30.8
125.0
110.0
86.1

580.6

29,606.9

27,208.0

28,577.9

Utilized production

State

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York ............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................
United States ......................................
State

Area harvested

2016

27,094.9
1,947.5
50.4
132.0
232.8
121.0

24,549.9
2,137.5
45.5
128.7
200.2
112.9

25,750.2
2,450.0
30.6
125.0
109.3
85.8

29,578.6

27,174.7

28,550.9

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York ............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

105.00
166.00
235.00
187.00
86.70
116.00

103.00
140.00
229.00
166.00
110.00
107.00

90.90
115.00
204.00
171.00
107.00
107.00

2,849,626
323,285
11,844
24,684
20,195
14,077

2,530,903
299,114
10,415
21,308
22,048
12,025

2,340,315
281,750
6,229
21,375
11,687
9,167

United States ......................................

110.00

107.00

93.50

3,243,711

2,895,813

2,670,523

72

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Strawberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

Fresh
California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York .............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

20,829.7
1,947.5
50.4
132.0
34.9
29.3

18,996.1
(D)
(D)
126.0
32.8
(D)

20,285.7
2,450.0
(D)
125.0
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ......................................

-

2,217.1

58.1

United States .......................................

23,023.8

21,372.0

22,918.8

Processing
California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York .............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

6,265.2
197.9
91.7

5,553.8
(D)
(D)
2.7
167.4
(D)

5,464.5
(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ......................................

-

78.8

167.6

United States .......................................

6,554.8

5,802.7

5,632.1

Utilization and State

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York .............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

123.00
166.00
235.00
187.00
108.00
205.00

123.00
(D)
(D)
168.00
195.00
(D)

104.00
115.00
(D)
171.00
(D)
(D)

2,562,053
323,285
11,844
24,684
3,769
6,007

2,336,520
(D)
(D)
21,168
6,396
(D)

2,109,713
281,750
(D)
21,375
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ......................................

(X)

143.00

211.00

-

316,105

12,288

United States .......................................

127.00

125.00

106.00

2,931,642

2,680,189

2,425,126

Processing
California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York .............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

45.90
(X)
(X)
(X)
83.00
88.00

35.00
(D)
(D)
51.90
93.50
(D)

42.20
(X)
(D)
(X)
(D)
(D)

287,573
16,426
8,070

194,383
(D)
(D)
140
15,652
(D)

230,602
(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ......................................

(X)

69.10

88.30

-

5,449

14,795

United States .......................................

47.60

37.20

43.60

312,069

215,624

245,397

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

73

Strawberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Harvested not sold
2016

2017

2018

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York ............................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

27.1
1.2

24.6
1.3
6.3
1.1

25.8
0.2
0.7
0.3

United States ......................................

28.3

33.3

27.0

- Represents zero.

74

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

75

Tree Nuts Highlights
In 2018, the Nation’s utilized production for tree nut crops totaled 3.20 million tons, up 7 percent from 2017. The value of
utilized production for 2018 tree nut crops totaled $9.52 billion, up 6 percent from the previous year. Bearing acreage
totaled 2.17 million, up 5 percent from 2017.

76

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

77

Tree Nuts Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018
Crop

Bearing acreage
2016

2017

(acres)
Almond (California) 1 .....................................................
Hazelnut (Oregon) ........................................................
Macadamia (Hawaii) .....................................................
Pecan ...........................................................................
Pistachio (California) .....................................................
Walnut (California) ........................................................

970,000
37,000
16,500
393,700
239,000
315,000

Total .............................................................................

1,971,200

Crop

Almond (California) .......................................................
Hazelnut (Oregon) ........................................................
Macadamia (Hawaii) .....................................................
Pecan ...........................................................................
Pistachio (California) .....................................................
Walnut (California) ........................................................
Total .............................................................................
Crop

Yield per acre
2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

1,030,000
40,000
17,000
404,800
250,000
335,000

1,090,000
44,000
16,900
409,900
264,000
350,000

1.83
1.19
1.27
0.34
1.88
2.19

1.79
0.80
1.44
0.38
1.20
1.88

1.69
1.16
1.04
0.30
1.87
1.93

2,076,800

2,174,800

(X)

(X)

(X)

Total production
2016

2017

Utilized production
2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons inshell
shell
shell
shell
shell
shell
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
1,795.0
1,892.5
1,872.5
1,773.5
1,845.8
1,839.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
44.0
32.0
51.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
21.0
24.5
17.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
134.4
152.4
121.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
448.3
300.2
493.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
689.0
630.0
676.0
(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

Price

3,110.2

2,984.9

3,199.6

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Almond, (shelled) (California) 2 .......................... pounds
Hazelnut (Oregon) ................................................. tons
Macadamia (Hawaii) ......................................... pounds
Pecan ............................................................... pounds
Pistachio (California) ......................................... pounds
Walnut (California) ................................................. tons

2.390
2,700.000
1.000
2.590
1.680
1,850.000

2.530
2,300.000
1.100
2.330
1.690
2,490.000

2.440
1,800.000
1.190
1.751
2.650
1,300.000

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
5,052,460
118,800
42,000
696,806
1,506,120
1,274,650

5,603,950
73,600
53,900
709,218
1,014,507
1,568,700

5,468,040
91,800
42,007
425,331
2,615,550
878,800

Total .............................................................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

8,690,836

9,023,875

9,521,528

(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Yield based on in-shell equivalent.
2
Price and value are based on the edible portion of the crop only.

78

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

79

Almond Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California ............................................

970,000

United States ......................................

970,000

1,030,000

1,090,000

2,210

1,030,000

1,090,000

2,210

Total production
(in-shell basis)

State

2,200

2,090

2,200

2,090

Total production
(shelled basis)

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................

3,590,000

3,785,000

3,745,000

2,140,000

2,270,000

2,280,000

United States ......................................

3,590,000

3,785,000

3,745,000

2,140,000

2,270,000

2,280,000

Utilized production (shelled basis)

State

2016

2017

(1,000 pounds)
California ............................................
United States ......................................
State

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

2,114,000

2,215,000

2,241,000

2,114,000

2,215,000

2,241,000

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

2.390

2.530

2.440

5,052,460

5,603,950

5,468,040

United States ......................................

2.390

2.530

2.440

5,052,460

5,603,950

5,468,040

1

Yield is based on total production (shelled basis).

80

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

81

Hazelnut Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

2016

2017

2018

2016

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

37,000

United States ......................................

37,000

State

2017

2018

(tons)

40,000

44,000

1.19

40,000

44,000

1.19

Utilized production

(tons)
0.80

1.16

0.80

1.16

Sold in-shell

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

44,000

United States ......................................

44,000

32,000

51,000

25,200

32,000

51,000

25,200

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State

22,500

19,500

22,500

19,500

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

18,800

United States ......................................

18,800

State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage

9,500

31,500

7,500

3,800

12,600

9,500

31,500

7,500

3,800

12,600

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Oregon ................................................

2,700

2,300

1,800

118,800

73,600

91,800

United States ......................................

2,700

2,300

1,800

118,800

73,600

91,800

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

82

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Macadamia Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

16,500

17,000

United States .......................................

16,500

17,000

16,900

2,550

2,880

2,090

16,900

2,550

2,880

2,090

Utilized production

State

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................
United States .......................................
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage

42,000

49,000

35,300

42,000

49,000

35,300

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

1.000

1.100

1.190

42,000

53,900

42,007

United States .......................................

1.000

1.100

1.190

42,000

53,900

42,007

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

83

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Alabama .............................................
Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Louisiana ............................................
New Mexico ........................................
Oklahoma ...........................................
Texas ..................................................

8,900
15,000
3,500
120,000
12,300
40,000
94,000
100,000

8,400
16,000
3,600
120,000
12,300
43,500
86,000
115,000

8,000
17,000
3,500
120,000
13,400
46,000
90,000
112,000

247
1,653
1,648
908
325
1,800
128
390

220
1,750
1,389
892
650
2,115
163
426

200
1,640
1,057
583
450
1,980
100
300

United States ......................................

393,700

404,800

409,900

682

753

593

See footnote(s) at end of table.

84

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
State

Utilized production
2016

2017

(1,000 pounds)

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Alabama ..............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2,200
1,900
300

1,850
1,600
250

1,600
1,490
110

Arizona ................................................
Improved ...........................................

24,800
24,800

28,000
28,000

27,900
27,900

California .............................................
Improved ...........................................

5,770
5,770

5,000
5,000

3,700
3,700

Georgia ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

109,000
109,000

107,000
107,000

70,000
70,000

Louisiana .............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

4,000
1,500
2,500

8,000
3,000
5,000

6,030
2,510
3,520

New Mexico .........................................
Improved ...........................................

72,000
72,000

92,000
92,000

91,100
91,100

Oklahoma ............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

12,000
3,000
9,000

14,000
3,000
11,000

9,000
2,970
6,030

Texas ..................................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

39,000
32,000
7,000

49,000
39,000
10,000

33,600
28,800
4,800

United States .......................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

268,770
249,970
18,800

304,850
278,600
26,250

242,930
228,470
14,460

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

85

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2016-2018 (continued)
State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama .............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2.030
2.130
1.400

1.960
2.030
1.520

1.480
1.500
1.190

4,467
4,047
420

3,628
3,248
380

2,366
2,235
131

Arizona ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

2.710
2.710

2.500
2.500

1.870
1.870

67,208
67,208

70,000
70,000

52,173
52,173

California ............................................
Improved ...........................................

2.540
2.540

2.300
2.300

2.000
2.000

14,656
14,656

11,500
11,500

7,400
7,400

Georgia ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

2.500
2.500

2.400
2.400

1.620
1.620

272,500
272,500

256,800
256,800

113,400
113,400

Louisiana ............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.540
1.950
1.300

1.530
2.000
1.250

0.990
1.250
0.800

6,175
2,925
3,250

12,250
6,000
6,250

5,954
3,138
2,816

New Mexico ........................................
Improved ...........................................

2.960
2.960

2.400
2.400

1.900
1.900

213,120
213,120

220,800
220,800

173,090
173,090

Oklahoma ...........................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2.060
2.670
1.850

1.730
2.100
1.630

1.650
2.250
1.360

24,660
8,010
16,650

24,230
6,300
17,930

14,884
6,683
8,201

Texas ..................................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2.410
2.540
1.820

2.250
2.390
1.680

1.670
1.760
1.120

94,020
81,280
12,740

110,010
93,210
16,800

56,064
50,688
5,376

United States ......................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2.590
2.660
1.760

2.330
2.400
1.580

1.751
1.790
1.140

696,806
663,746
33,060

709,218
667,858
41,360

425,331
408,807
16,524

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

86

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pecan Sold In-shell, Shelled, and Meat Production of Nuts Sold Shelled – United States 2016-2018

United States .......................................

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

Sold In-shell

State
2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

23,119

31,857

37,411

245,651

272,993

205,519

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

State
2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

United States .......................................

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

116,930

126,396

88,373

87

Pistachio Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California ............................................

239,000

250,000

264,000

3,750

2,400

3,740

United States ......................................

239,000

250,000

264,000

3,750

2,400

3,740

State

Utilized production

Sold in-shell

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................

896,500

600,300

987,000

666,700

460,600

742,000

United States ......................................

896,500

600,300

987,000

666,700

460,600

742,000

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................

229,800

139,700

245,000

114,400

52,807

121,000

United States ......................................

229,800

139,700

245,000

114,400

52,807

121,000

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

1.680

1.690

2.650

1,506,120

1,014,507

2,615,550

United States ......................................

1.680

1.690

2.650

1,506,120

1,014,507

2,615,550

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

88

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Walnut, English Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018
State

2016
(acres)

California .............................................

315,000

United States .......................................

315,000

State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2017
(acres)

2018

2016

2017

2018

(acres)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

335,000

350,000

2.19

335,000

350,000

2.19

Utilized production

1.88

1.93

1.88

1.93

Sold in-shell

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

California .............................................

689,000

630,000

676,000

193,000

189,000

207,000

United States .......................................

689,000

630,000

676,000

193,000

189,000

207,000

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State
2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

496,000

United States .......................................

496,000

State

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

441,000

469,000

219,000

195,000

207,000

441,000

469,000

219,000

195,000

207,000

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1,850

2,490

1,300

1,274,650

1,568,700

878,800

United States .......................................

1,850

2,490

1,300

1,274,650

1,568,700

878,800

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

89

Noncitrus Fruits Comments
Apple, Commercial: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 9.89 billion pounds, down 7 percent from comparable States in
2017. Bearing acreage was estimated at 291,200, up 1 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average
yield was 35,200 pounds per acre, down 2,500 pounds from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized
production, 6.87 billion pounds were for the fresh market and 3.03 billion pounds were for processing. The value of the
crop totaled $3.01 billion, down 11 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price
of 30.5 cents per pound.
Washington growers reported that fire blight was particularly challenging, with less fruit on the trees than appeared at first
glance. Growers also reported fruit that matured on the outside but not on the inside, requiring multiple passes through the
orchard to harvest. Michigan growers reported no major disease or insect issues. Fruit quality was very good. New York
growers reported unseasonably cool temperatures in the spring, slowing bud development and flowering, but by August
growers were reporting a good crop during the early harvesting season.
Beginning in 2018, apple estimates were discontinued in Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts,
Minnesota, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Apricot: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 39,370 tons, down 13 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was estimated at
10,600, down 6 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 3.73 tons per acre, down 0.31 ton from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 23,870 tons were for the fresh market and 15,500 tons were for processing.
The value of the crop totaled $48.5 million, up 9 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$1,230 per ton.
In California, the crop did not receive its required chilling hours at the correct times, caused by higher than average
temperatures during the important fall months.
Avocado: Utilized production in 2018-2019 totaled 183,500 tons, down 2 percent from the previous year. Bearing acreage
was estimated at 53,640, down 8 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 3.46 tons per acre, up 0.23 ton
from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 182,010 tons were for the fresh market and 1,490 tons were for
processing. The value of the 2018-2019 crop totaled $400 million, up 2 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $2,180 per ton.
In California, the largest producing State, heatwaves in July and August caused some sun damage to trees and heavy fruit
drop. The high temperatures accelerated the harvest. Labor shortages and high water costs continued to be reported by
growers. In Florida, disease and hurricane damage continued to negatively impact groves. Acreage and production
increased in Hawaii, driven by higher demand for Hawaiian avocado exports.
Banana: Beginning in 2018, banana estimates were discontinued.
Blackberry: Beginning in 2018, blackberry estimates were discontinued.
Blueberry, Cultivated: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 556 million pounds, up 9 percent from comparable States in
2017. Area harvested was estimated at 89,200 acres, up 9 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The
average yield was 6,300 pounds per acre, up 80 pounds from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized
production, 305 million pounds were for the fresh market and 250 million pounds were for processing. The value of the
crop totaled $797 million, down 1 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of
$1.43 per pound.
Oregon producers reported a very good year for blueberries. Washington growers reported it was an excellent year for
blueberries. Both Oregon and Washington blueberry acreage continued to expand. Michigan blueberry growers produced
a smaller crop than the past few years. Yields for early and mid-season varieties were average, while those for late
mid-season and late season varieties were very poor. Warm weather the last week of December 2017 reduced plants cold
hardiness. During the last week of May, when later season varieties bloom, temperatures reached the middle 90s. This
90

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2018 Summary (June 2019)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

caused flowers to age rapidly and reduced days for pollination to only one or two. The extremely hot weather caused bees
to be less active than normal. The combination of these two factors resulted in poor pollination and seed set.
Beginning in 2018, cultivated blueberry estimates were discontinued in Mississippi and New York.
Blueberry, Wild: Utilized production in Maine for 2018 totaled 50.3 million pounds, down 26 percent from 2017. Area
harvested was estimated at 18,800 acres, up 11 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2,680 pounds per
acre, down 1,300 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 450,000 pounds were for the fresh
market and 49.9 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $23.2 million, up 32 percent from the
previous season, with an average annual price of 46.0 cents per pound.
Due to cold, wet weather the berries did not do well and production was lower.
Boysenberry: Beginning in 2018, boysenberry estimates were discontinued.
Cherry, Sweet: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 342,070 tons, down 17 percent from comparable States in 2017.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 85,000, down 1 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average yield
was 4.05 tons per acre, down 0.79 ton from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized production,
291,060 tons were for the fresh market and 51,010 tons were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $638 million,
down 27 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of $1,860 per ton.
The California season began later than in recent years and ended in late June. Damaging frosts late in February followed
by heavy rains in the early spring negatively impacted the crop. Growers in Oregon and Washington reported mild
growing season weather leading to an early harvest.
Beginning in 2018, sweet cherry estimates were discontinued in Michigan.
Cherry, Tart: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 289 million pounds, up 14 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 35,200, down slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 8,470 pounds per acre, up 1,120 pounds
from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 800,000 pounds were for the fresh market and 288 million pounds
were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $56.6 million, down slightly from the previous season, with an average
annual price of 19.6 cents per pound.
In Michigan, the largest producing State, growers reported warmer than normal spring temperatures that led to a quick
bloom. No major weather related damage occurred throughout the growing season. In Utah, growers reported excellent
yields that led to an above average crop. Warmer weather conditions were favorable for an earlier bloom. In Washington,
growers reported warmer spring temperatures leading to good quality, size, and shape of the crop. In Wisconsin, snow
storms and cool temperatures led to a delay in the harvest. Growers reported a good crop, despite some damage from
invasive flies.
Coffee: Utilized production in Hawaii for 2018-2019 totaled 26.4 million pounds (cherry basis), up 7 percent from 2017.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 7,100, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 3,845 pounds per
acre, up 315 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $50.2 million, up 15 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $1.90 per pound.
Heavy rains followed by dry periods, potentially caused by vog from the Kilauea Volcano, continued to limit production.
Sulfur dioxide from volcanic activity also negatively impacted yields in some areas. Coffee berry borer and root-knot
nematode problems were also reported.
Cranberry: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 8.85 million barrels, up 8 percent from comparable States in 2017. Area
harvested was estimated at 39,300 acres, up 2 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average yield was
227.1 barrels per acre, up 13.7 barrels from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized production,
267,660 barrels were for the fresh market and 8.58 million barrels were for processing. The value of the crop totaled
$222 million, down 10 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of $25.10 per
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barrel.
Wisconsin’s 2018 season got off to a late start with April snowstorms and some producers in the western part of the State
reported hail damage during pollination. Overall, growers reported plentiful precipitation and warm temperatures. Cool,
wet conditions started the growing season for Massachusetts, but those dried up quickly with increased temperatures over
the summer.
Beginning in 2018, cranberry estimates were discontinued in Washington.
Date: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 40,040 tons, down 7 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was estimated at
13,100, down 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 3.13 tons per acre, down 0.10 ton from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 28,990 tons were for the fresh market and 11,050 tons were for processing.
The value of the crop totaled $152 million, up 1 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$3,800 per ton.
Fig: Beginning in 2018, fig estimates were discontinued.
Grape: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 7.60 million tons, up 10 percent from comparable States in 2017. Bearing
acreage was estimated at 937,000, up 4 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average yield was
8.11 tons per acre, up 0.43 ton from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 1.10 million
tons were for the fresh market and 6.50 million tons were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $6.62 billion, up
7 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of $871 per ton.
In California, a cool and wet spring caused the growing season to run a week or more behind normal. However, a warm
summer helped crop development. In Washington, bloom ran a week early due to warm temperatures in May. High
temperatures in the summer led to sunburn in some varieties.
Beginning in 2018, grape estimates were discontinued in Michigan, Missouri, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon,
Pennsylvania, Texas and Virginia. Also beginning in 2018, estimates were discontinued for Concord and Niagara variety
grapes.
Kiwifruit: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled 37,800 tons, up 14 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 3,900, up 8 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 9.70 tons per acre, up 0.37 ton from the
previous year. All of the total utilized production was for the fresh market. The value of the crop totaled $32.9 million,
down 6 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $870 per ton.
In California, high summer temperatures did not harm the development of the crop. Growers reported good quality.
Nectarine: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled 119,650 tons, down 9 percent from comparable States in
2017. Bearing acreage was estimated at 14,000, down 13 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The
average yield was 8.60 tons per acre, up 0.35 ton from comparable States in the previous year. The value of the crop
totaled $105 million, down 12 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of
$874 per ton.
A February frost badly affected some of the early crop. This resulted in a late start to harvest.
Beginning in 2018, estimates for nectarines were discontinued in Washington.
Olive: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled 52,900 tons, down 72 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 37,500, down 6 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 1.43 tons per acre, down 3.38 tons
from the previous year. All of the total utilized production was for processing. The value of the crop totaled $40.5 million,
down 78 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $766 per ton.
California growers reported warm temperatures in early spring which was followed by colder than normal temperatures
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and some frost damage. Wetter than normal spring conditions caused a poor bloom.
Papaya: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 10.3 million pounds, down 54 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 800, down 27 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 13,000 pounds per acre,
down 10,300 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 7.00 million pounds were for the fresh
market and 3.29 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $5.70 million, down 39 percent from
the previous season, with an average annual price of 55.4 cents per pound.
The Hawaii crop was severely damaged by the eruption of the Kilauea volcano that began in May 2018 and lasted for
several months. In the Puna District, on the east side of the Big Island where most of the papaya crop is grown, lava
smothered farms or blocked access to properties at peak harvest time. Many of the trees not covered by lava were
destroyed by the sulfuric oxide gases.
Peach: Utilized production totaled 638,020 tons, down 2 percent from comparable States in 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 74,500, down 5 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average yield was 8.74 tons per
acre, up 0.39 ton from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 279,790 tons were for the
fresh market and 358,230 tons were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $511 million, down 3 percent from
comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of $801 per ton.
In California, Freestone growing conditions were ideal with warm days and cool evenings which helped with color and
sizing. California’s Clingstone crop full bloom occurred during the middle of March, a few days later than 2017. While
the bloom was considered to be good, colder than normal spring temperatures appeared to have negatively impacted the
fruit set. Some hail damage was reported in the Modesto area during the middle of April, however the overall impact on
the crop was minimal. In South Carolina, a freeze in March affected some early varieties in low lying locations. Size and
price were reported as very good. In Georgia, there were adequate chill hours for the crop. However, a few freezes in early
to mid-March damaged some early varieties.
Beginning in 2018, peach estimates were discontinued in Alabama, Idaho, Illinois, Maryland, Missouri, New York,
North Carolina, Ohio, Texas, Utah, Virginia, and West Virginia.
Pear: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 800,260 tons, up 9 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was estimated at 46,300,
up slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 17.4 tons per acre, up 1.4 tons from the previous year. Of the
total utilized production, 557,700 tons were for the fresh market and 242,560 tons were for processing. The value of the
crop totaled $429 million, down 17 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $536 per ton.
In Oregon and Washington, growers reported lower prices due to the larger crop. In California, the crop was significantly
lighter than the previous year due to inconsistent weather patterns that hindered pollination and high instances of fire
blight. While the crop was lighter, quality was reported to be good with larger sizes.
Beginning in 2018, Bartlett pear and other pear estimates were discontinued.
Plum: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled 99,000 tons, down 14 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 14,000, down 7 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 7.16 tons per acre, down 0.70 ton from
the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $92.6 million, down 19 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $935 per ton.
A February cold snap during the early part of the bloom resulted in some damage to early plum varieties. The season
started two weeks late with light supplies, but as the season progressed into the mid and late season varieties, growers
reported a normal sized crop with good quality.
Prune: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled 90,200 tons, down 14 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 44,000, down 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2.05 tons per acre, down 0.28 ton from
the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $195 million, down 6 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $2,160 per ton.
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Cold and wet weather conditions during the bloom caused variability in pollination. Hot weather over the summer slowed
the development and sweetness of fruit on the trees. Growers reported a good fruit set, but noted losing some branches in
older groves that had wood rot and disease issues.
Raspberry: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 217 million pounds, down 1 percent from comparable States in 2017.
Harvested acres were estimated at 16,900, down 7 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average yield
was 12,900 pounds per acre, up 800 pounds from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized production,
132 million pounds were for the fresh market and 85.0 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled
$367 million, down 25 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of $1.69 per
pound.
California’s raspberry producing regions experienced both freezing temperatures and heavy rains in the spring months.
Cooler temperatures during the summer led to higher yields. Growers along the Central Coast wrapped up harvest near the
end of October. Washington’s raspberry growers struggled to find contracts due to an oversupply of imported frozen
raspberries. Producers grappled with the decision as to whether to accept a much lower processing price or leave
production in the fields.
Beginning in 2018, raspberry estimates were discontinued in Oregon. Black and red raspberry estimates were
discontinued for all States.
Strawberry: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 28.6 million cwt, up 5 percent from 2017. Area harvested was estimated
at 49,220 acres, down 7 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 580.6 cwt per acre, up 69.2 cwt from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 22.9 million cwt were for the fresh market and 5.63 million cwt were for
processing. The value of the crop totaled $2.67 billion, down 8 percent from the previous season, with an average annual
price of $93.50 per cwt.
In California, the largest producing State, many growers reported an increase in yields due to new varieties. Favorable
weather conditions for most of the season led to increased production compared with the previous season. In Florida,
growers reported warm and favorable weather conditions as well. In North Carolina, warmer weather in February resulted
in earlier blooms. In the spring, a freeze event, followed by rainy weather, caused some damage to the crop.

Tree Nuts Comments
Almond: Utilized production in California for 2018 was estimated at 2.24 billion pounds, up 1 percent from 2017.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 1.09 million, up 6 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2,090 pounds
per acre, down 110 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $5.47 billion, down 2 percent from the
previous season, with an average annual price of $2.44 per pound.
The bloom began a few days earlier than normal, but was extended due to cold temperatures, and lasted a few weeks.
Frosts during bloom hit orchards hard, especially on the east side of the valley, with younger trees impacted more severely
than older trees. Weather during the spring was variable. As temperatures warmed up in May, nuts sized well. Disease and
mite pressure was light. Yields were down from 2017 as a significant number of new tree acres came into bearing.
Hazelnut: Utilized production in Oregon for 2018 totaled a record high 51,000 tons, up 59 percent from 2017.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 44,000, up 10 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 1.16 tons per acre,
up 0.36 ton from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $91.8 million, up 25 percent from the previous season,
with an average annual price of $1,800 per ton.
In Oregon, overall acreage has doubled in the last 10 years, as varieties resistant to Eastern Filbert Blight have been
developed. Growers favor the crop because it is both high-value and low-maintenance. Weather conditions were favorable
during the pollination period.

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Macadamia: Utilized production in Hawaii for 2018 totaled 35.3 million pounds, down 28 percent from the previous
year. Bearing acreage was estimated at 16,900, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
2,090 pounds per acre, down 790 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $42.0 million,
down 22 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1.19 per pound.
Growing conditions in Hawaii were negatively impacted by the eruption of a volcano. Also, heavy rains from Hurricane
Lane in the fall damaged the crop, causing lower yields.
Pecan: Utilized production in 2018 totaled 243 million pounds, down 20 percent from 2017. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 409,900, up 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 593 pounds per acre, down 160 pounds
from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 206 million pounds were sold shelled and 37.4 million pounds
were sold in shell. The value of the crop totaled $425 million, down 40 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1.75 per pound.
New Mexico production surpassed Georgia production for the first time since 2006. In Georgia, pecan production was the
lowest since 2006. This was the result of Hurricane Michael negatively impacting much of the pecan growing region. In
addition, wet conditions during the summer months increased disease pressure and later limited the harvest of nuts blown
off trees. Extended wet conditions and heavy rains during harvest affected the quality and quantity of pecans harvested in
Texas.
Pistachio: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled a record high 987 million pounds, up 64 percent from the
previous year. Bearing acreage was estimated at 264,000, up 6 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
3,740 pounds per acre, up 1,340 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 742 million pounds were
sold in shell and 245 million pounds were sold shelled. The value of the crop totaled $2.62 billion, up 158 percent from
the previous season, with an average annual price of $2.65 per pound.
California pistachios are an alternate bearing crop and 2018 was an “on” year. High yields, increasing acreage, and low
insect damage led to the highest production on record.
Walnut: Utilized production in California for 2018 totaled 676,000 tons, up 7 percent from the previous year.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 350,000, up 4 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 1.93 tons per acre,
up 0.05 ton from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 469,000 tons were sold shelled and 207,000 tons were
sold in-shell. The value of the crop totaled $879 million, down 44 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1,300 per ton.
Late spring rains attempted to damper the crop, but provided cooler conditions which increased kernel size and helped
quality. Insect pressure was reported to be down from last year. During the excessive heat waves over the summer,
growers applied sunburn preventative materials.

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Definition of Terms
Bearing acreage: An orchard, grove, or vineyard is considered to be of bearing age when it can normally be expected to
produce a commercially significant quantity of the crop. Bearing age is a function of many factors including variety,
rootstock, year planted, etc.
Apple crop: Apple production estimates are published only for commercial orchards, according to the laws governing
crop production reports (7 U.S.C 590a). Commercial orchards, under these laws, are defined as orchards of 100 or more
bearing trees.
Harvested not sold: Fruit of marketable quality that was picked but not sold for various reasons are included in total
production.
Total production: The quantity of utilized production plus quantities harvested but not sold.
Utilization: These estimates refer to the first utilization, not necessarily the final utilization of a crop. For example, frozen
fruit includes some fruit that may be later used for making preserves. Grade-outs for fresh market fruit which are
processed are included in the processing quantity.
Utilized production: The amount of a crop sold plus the quantities used at home or held in storage represents utilized
production.
Yield per acre: Unless otherwise stated, yield per acre is based on total production.

Price and Value Definitions
Price: Prices in this report represent the Market Year Average (MYA) price. For a crop sold for both fresh market and
processing, the total crop MYA is a weighted average of the fresh and processing prices.
Prices for fresh fruit represent the average price producers receive at the point of first sale. This is commonly referred to
as the average price as sold. The exception is fresh fruit sales in California, Michigan (apples only), New York (apples
only), and Washington which are equivalent returns at packinghouse door.
Prices for fruit sold for processing are equivalent returns for fruit delivered to the processing plant door except for
cranberries, California olives, and freestone peaches, which are priced at the first delivery point.
Value: Crop value estimates in this report cover the marketing season or crop year and should not be confused with cash
receipts which are based on a calendar year.

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State MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market Value:
Fresh Market MYA * Fresh Market Utilization
Processed Value:
Processed MYA * Processed Utilization
"All" Value:
Fresh Market Value + Processed Value
"All" MYA:
"All" Value / "All" Utilization
For commodities with components not identified by market channel, substitute breakdown name for fresh
market/processed and use the same procedure.

United States MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market MYA:
∑(Fresh Market Value For All States)
∑(Fresh Market Utilization For All States)
Processed MYA:
∑(Processed Value For All States)
∑(Processed Utilization For All States)
"All" MYA:
∑(Value For All States)
∑(Utilization For All States)

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Noncitrus Fruits Marketing Seasons
Apple, commercial: July to May for Illinois, Michigan and Ohio; August to December for Minnesota, New Jersey, and
Wisconsin; August to June for all other states
Apricot: May 15 to July 5 for California; June 20 to August 1 for Washington
Avocado: November 1 to October for California; June 20 to March 1 for Florida; January 1 to December 31 for Hawaii
Banana: January 1 to December 31
Blackberry, cultivated: June to October
Blueberry, cultivated: March to October
Blueberry, wild: July to September
Boysenberry: July to August
Cherry, sweet: April 25 to June 15 for California; June to July for all other States
Cherry, tart: June 25 to August 15
Coffee: October to September
Cranberry: September to January
Date: August 15 to March 15
Fig: June 5 to October 30
Grape: May 25 to July for Table (California); June 5 to July 31 for Raisin (California); August 15 to December 15 for
Wine (California and Washington); September 15 to November 1 for Juice (Washington); July to October for all other
States
Kiwifruit: October 1 to May 31
Nectarine: April 30 to October 15
Olive: August 1 to July 31
Papaya: January 1 to December 31
Peach: July 10 to September 15 for Clingstone (California); April 20 to October 10 for Freestone (California); May to
August for Georgia and South Carolina; July to September for all other States
Pear: July to December for Bartlett (California, Oregon, and Washington); July to June for other (California, Oregon, and
Washington)
Plum: May 15 to October 20 for California
Prune, dried: August 20 to April 15 for California
Raspberry: May through November
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Strawberry: September 15 to December 31 for California; December 15 to May 15 for Florida; April 10 to June 15 for
North Carolina; June to July for all other States

Tree Nuts Marketing Seasons
Almond: August 5 to November 15
Hazelnut: October 1 to November 30
Macadamia: July 1 to June 30
Pecan: October 1 to March 31
Pistachio: September 30 to January 30
Walnut: September 15 to November 10
For detail by States, see Agricultural Handbook No. 729, Fruits and Tree Nuts: Blooming, Harvesting, and Marketing
Dates, December 2006.

Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Probability based grower disposition surveys are used to collect acreage, yield, production, and price
data. These fruit inquiries are generally mailed surveys at the end of the growing season. Telephone follow-up of mail
survey non-response is used to ensure adequate coverage. They provide indications of the quantity used on farms, the
quantity sold directly to consumers, and production not sold or utilized.
Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the non-citrus fruits and nuts grower surveys along with federal
administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, yield, total production, utilized production, price, and
value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.
Revision Policy: Final survey indications and check data for most non-citrus fruits and nuts are available prior to
submitting utilization estimates. End-of-season estimates of production are made following harvest and are subject to
revision the following year based on a thorough review of all available data.
Reliability: Survey indications are subject to sampling variability because all operations growing non-citrus fruits and/or
nuts are not included in the sample. Survey results are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication,
imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be
measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of
all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.

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Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ............................................ (202) 720-2127
Joshua Bates– Almonds, Apples, Apricots, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
Vincent Davis – Dry Beans, Garlic, Hazelnuts, Honeydews, Kiwifruit, Lettuce,
Maple Syrup, Mint, Pears, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Tomatoes ....................................... (202) 720-2157
Fleming Gibson – Cauliflower, Celery, Grapefruit, Lemons, Macadamia,
Mandarins and tangerines, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges ......................................................... (202) 720-5412
Greg Lemmons –Cranberries, Cucumbers, Pistachios, Potatoes, Pumpkins,
Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes,
Tame Blueberries, Wild Blueberries.......................................................................................... (202) 720-4285
Dan Norris – Artichokes, Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Lentils,
Nectarines, Papayas, Peaches, Snap Beans, Spinach, Walnuts, Watermelons ........................... (202) 720-3250
Daphne Schauber – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas,
Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans ........................................................ (202) 720-4215

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Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
 All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov
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For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@nass.usda.gov.
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