Att D_CHOP BAA Benchmark Presentation

Attachment D_Benchmark Presentation.pptx

CDC/ATSDR Formative Research and Tool Development

Att D_CHOP BAA Benchmark Presentation

OMB: 0920-1154

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Benchmarking
outpatient antibiotic prescribing

 
  • IMS Health Xponent database 

  • 262.5 million antibiotic prescriptions dispensed in 2011 

  • 842 prescriptions per 1000 persons 

 

 

 

 

 

Antibiotic use:  outpatient children

 
 

US

Sweden

All

833

388

quinolones

105

25

macrolides

185

12

cephalosporins

117

12

Ternhag A. NEJM 2013;369:1175-1176.
Hicks LA et al. NEJM 2010;368:1461-2

Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control

<number>

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US

Sweden

All

833

388

quinolones

105

25

macrolides

185

12

cephalosporins

117

12

Ternhag A. NEJM 2013;369:1175-1176.
Hicks LA et al. NEJM 2010;368:1461-2

Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control

<number>

<number>

 
  • use drives resistance 

  • bacteria have shown the ability to become resistant to every antibiotic that has been developed 

Adverse effects of antibiotic use

 

 

Resistance aside

  • 5%–25% diarrhea 

  • 1 in 1000 visit emergency department for adverse effect of antibiotic 

    • comparable to insulin, warfarin, and digoxin 

  • 1 in 4000 chance that an antibiotic will prevent serious complication from ARTI 

 

 

Antibiotic use for artis

  • 21% of all ambulatory visits for children receive an antibiotic RX 

    • 72% for ARTI 

 

  • diagnosis-specific rates of total and appropriate antibiotic prescribing determined based on national guidelines and regional variation 

    • 30% overall reduction suggested 

    • 50% for ARTIs 

 

 

What we would like to do:

  • Show antibiotic prescribing rates across CHOP practices 

  • Get YOUR FEEBACK on how best to display these data 

  • Use these data to establish an achievable benchmark for antibiotic prescribing for ARTIs  

To summarize ...

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